American Journal of Applied Chemistry

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Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables

Received: 16 February 2014    Accepted: 05 July 2014    Published: 20 July 2014
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Abstract

The analysis of proximate and some essential major elements (calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium) of the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea was carried out using standard methods of food analysis. The result of proximate composition revealed remarkable ash contents of 16.40±0.5 and 11.17±0.2% for leaves of Telfairia occidentalis and Brassica oleracea respectively, indicating that these two vegetable samples are good mineral sources, since ash content of a plant material is an index of total mineral content. High carbohydrate contents led to a corresponding high energy values of 354.20±0.7 kcal/100g (Telfairia occidentalis), 363.60±1.2 kcal/100g (Moringa oleifera) and 319.80±0.7kcal/100g (Brassica oleracea). High potassium concentrations of 742±1.60, 667±3.80 and 1917±1.03mg/100g obtained for the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea respectively also implied that these vegetables could serve as better potassium sources for hypertensive patients. Recorded Nutrient density (ND) of greater than 100% recorded for all the elements revealed that the analysed selected vegetables could serve as alternative source of supplement for these mineral elements.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12
Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 2, Issue 3, June 2014)
Page(s) 42-45
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Vegetables, AAS, Health Benefit, Nutrition, Mineral Composition

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

  • Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Sokoto State, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Yahaya Ahmed Iyaka, Suleiman Idris, Rahmatallah Adenike Alawode, Bello Usman Bagudo. (2014). Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2(3), 42-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12

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    ACS Style

    Yahaya Ahmed Iyaka; Suleiman Idris; Rahmatallah Adenike Alawode; Bello Usman Bagudo. Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2014, 2(3), 42-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12

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    AMA Style

    Yahaya Ahmed Iyaka, Suleiman Idris, Rahmatallah Adenike Alawode, Bello Usman Bagudo. Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables. Am J Appl Chem. 2014;2(3):42-45. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12,
      author = {Yahaya Ahmed Iyaka and Suleiman Idris and Rahmatallah Adenike Alawode and Bello Usman Bagudo},
      title = {Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {42-45},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20140203.12},
      abstract = {The analysis of proximate and some essential major elements (calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium) of the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea was carried out using standard methods of food analysis. The result of proximate composition revealed remarkable ash contents of 16.40±0.5 and 11.17±0.2% for leaves of Telfairia occidentalis and Brassica oleracea respectively, indicating that these two vegetable samples are good mineral sources, since ash content of a plant material is an index of total mineral content. High carbohydrate contents led to a corresponding high energy values of 354.20±0.7 kcal/100g (Telfairia occidentalis), 363.60±1.2 kcal/100g (Moringa oleifera) and 319.80±0.7kcal/100g (Brassica oleracea). High potassium concentrations of 742±1.60, 667±3.80 and 1917±1.03mg/100g obtained for the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea respectively also implied that these vegetables could serve as better potassium sources for hypertensive patients. Recorded Nutrient density (ND) of greater than 100% recorded for all the elements revealed that the analysed selected vegetables could serve as alternative source of supplement for these mineral elements.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Nutrient Content of Selected Edible Leafy Vegetables
    AU  - Yahaya Ahmed Iyaka
    AU  - Suleiman Idris
    AU  - Rahmatallah Adenike Alawode
    AU  - Bello Usman Bagudo
    Y1  - 2014/07/20
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12
    T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 45
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8745
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20140203.12
    AB  - The analysis of proximate and some essential major elements (calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium) of the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea was carried out using standard methods of food analysis. The result of proximate composition revealed remarkable ash contents of 16.40±0.5 and 11.17±0.2% for leaves of Telfairia occidentalis and Brassica oleracea respectively, indicating that these two vegetable samples are good mineral sources, since ash content of a plant material is an index of total mineral content. High carbohydrate contents led to a corresponding high energy values of 354.20±0.7 kcal/100g (Telfairia occidentalis), 363.60±1.2 kcal/100g (Moringa oleifera) and 319.80±0.7kcal/100g (Brassica oleracea). High potassium concentrations of 742±1.60, 667±3.80 and 1917±1.03mg/100g obtained for the leaves of Telfairia occidentalis, Moringa oleifera and Brassica oleracea respectively also implied that these vegetables could serve as better potassium sources for hypertensive patients. Recorded Nutrient density (ND) of greater than 100% recorded for all the elements revealed that the analysed selected vegetables could serve as alternative source of supplement for these mineral elements.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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