Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide

Ayawei N.; Inengite A. K.; Wankasi D.; Dikio E. D.

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide

Ayawei N., Inengite A. K., Wankasi D., Dikio E. D.

Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 3)

Received: 22 April 2015 Accepted: 27 April 2015 Published: 11 May 2015

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Abstract

Zn/Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxide was synthesis by co-precipitation method for the adsorption of lead ions in aqueous solution. The synthesized layered double hydroxide (Zn/Fe-CO3) was then characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and SEM/EDX analysis. The experimental data fitted both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms with regression correlation coefficient values of 0.9999 and 0.999 respectively. The essential thermodynamic parameters of Ho, So, Hx and Eawere calculated to be -4.8327KJ/mol, 12.8J/molK, 13.3KJ/mol and -1.948KJ/mol, thus showing the exothermic nature of the process and the randomness of the system. The low activation energy (Ea) value is consistent with physical adsorption. The results also fitted zero-order kinetic, first-order kinetic and pseudo-second order models.

Published in	American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
Page(s)	124-133
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thermodynamics, Freundlich Isotherm, Kinetics, Layered Double Hydroxide, Langmuir Isotherm

References

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APA Style

Ayawei N., Inengite A. K., Wankasi D., Dikio E. D. (2015). Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(3), 124-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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ACS Style

Ayawei N.; Inengite A. K.; Wankasi D.; Dikio E. D. Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(3), 124-133. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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AMA Style

Ayawei N., Inengite A. K., Wankasi D., Dikio E. D. Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(3):124-133. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15,
  author = {Ayawei N. and Inengite A. K. and Wankasi D. and Dikio E. D.},
  title = {Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {124-133},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20150303.15},
  abstract = {Zn/Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxide was synthesis by co-precipitation method for the adsorption of lead ions in aqueous solution. The synthesized layered double hydroxide (Zn/Fe-CO3) was then characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and SEM/EDX analysis. The experimental data fitted both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms with regression correlation coefficient values of 0.9999 and 0.999 respectively. The essential thermodynamic parameters of Ho, So, Hx and Eawere calculated to be -4.8327KJ/mol, 12.8J/molK, 13.3KJ/mol and -1.948KJ/mol, thus showing the exothermic nature of the process and the randomness of the system. The low activation energy (Ea) value is consistent with physical adsorption. The results also fitted zero-order kinetic, first-order kinetic and pseudo-second order models.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide
AU  - Ayawei N.
AU  - Inengite A. K.
AU  - Wankasi D.
AU  - Dikio E. D.
Y1  - 2015/05/11
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 124
EP  - 133
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8745
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
AB  - Zn/Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxide was synthesis by co-precipitation method for the adsorption of lead ions in aqueous solution. The synthesized layered double hydroxide (Zn/Fe-CO3) was then characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and SEM/EDX analysis. The experimental data fitted both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms with regression correlation coefficient values of 0.9999 and 0.999 respectively. The essential thermodynamic parameters of Ho, So, Hx and Eawere calculated to be -4.8327KJ/mol, 12.8J/molK, 13.3KJ/mol and -1.948KJ/mol, thus showing the exothermic nature of the process and the randomness of the system. The low activation energy (Ea) value is consistent with physical adsorption. The results also fitted zero-order kinetic, first-order kinetic and pseudo-second order models.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Ayawei N.

Department of Chemical Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Inengite A. K.

Department of Chemical Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Wankasi D.

Department of Chemical Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria; Applied Chemistry and Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark, South Africa
Dikio E. D.

Department of Chemical Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria; Applied Chemistry and Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark, South Africa

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APA Style

Ayawei N., Inengite A. K., Wankasi D., Dikio E. D. (2015). Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(3), 124-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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ACS Style

Ayawei N.; Inengite A. K.; Wankasi D.; Dikio E. D. Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(3), 124-133. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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AMA Style

Ayawei N., Inengite A. K., Wankasi D., Dikio E. D. Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(3):124-133. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15,
  author = {Ayawei N. and Inengite A. K. and Wankasi D. and Dikio E. D.},
  title = {Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {124-133},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20150303.15},
  abstract = {Zn/Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxide was synthesis by co-precipitation method for the adsorption of lead ions in aqueous solution. The synthesized layered double hydroxide (Zn/Fe-CO3) was then characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and SEM/EDX analysis. The experimental data fitted both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms with regression correlation coefficient values of 0.9999 and 0.999 respectively. The essential thermodynamic parameters of Ho, So, Hx and Eawere calculated to be -4.8327KJ/mol, 12.8J/molK, 13.3KJ/mol and -1.948KJ/mol, thus showing the exothermic nature of the process and the randomness of the system. The low activation energy (Ea) value is consistent with physical adsorption. The results also fitted zero-order kinetic, first-order kinetic and pseudo-second order models.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Synthesis and Sorption Studies of Lead (II) on Zn/Fe Layered Double Hydroxide
AU  - Ayawei N.
AU  - Inengite A. K.
AU  - Wankasi D.
AU  - Dikio E. D.
Y1  - 2015/05/11
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 124
EP  - 133
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8745
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150303.15
AB  - Zn/Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxide was synthesis by co-precipitation method for the adsorption of lead ions in aqueous solution. The synthesized layered double hydroxide (Zn/Fe-CO3) was then characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) and SEM/EDX analysis. The experimental data fitted both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms with regression correlation coefficient values of 0.9999 and 0.999 respectively. The essential thermodynamic parameters of Ho, So, Hx and Eawere calculated to be -4.8327KJ/mol, 12.8J/molK, 13.3KJ/mol and -1.948KJ/mol, thus showing the exothermic nature of the process and the randomness of the system. The low activation energy (Ea) value is consistent with physical adsorption. The results also fitted zero-order kinetic, first-order kinetic and pseudo-second order models.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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