International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science

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The Current Status and New Research Progress of Keratoconus Treatment

Received: 28 January 2019    Accepted: 13 March 2019    Published: 13 April 2019
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Abstract

Keratoconus is a common non-inflammatory, bilateral progressive corneal dilatation disease, often leading to progressive thinning of the corneal stromal layer, the central region of the cornea is conical, clinical manifestations of high myopia and irregular astigmatism, The normal life of the patient is greatly inconvenient. Therefore, timely and effective treatment is extremely important to improve the visual quality of patients and their physical and mental health. In the early stage of the patient, vision correction can be performed by wearing a frame mirror or a contact lens; as the lesion progresses, the former is insufficient for correction, and corneal stroma implantation, corneal collagen cross-linking, and keratoplasty are feasible. Numerous studies have confirmed that this treatment can effectively improve and maintain the visual quality of patients. In recent years, new treatment methods such as matrix regeneration, matrix lens transplantation and scleral mirror have gradually become research hotspots at home and abroad. This article reviews the current major treatments for keratoconus and its new developments.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13
Published in International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science (Volume 4, Issue 1, March 2019)
Page(s) 14-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Keratoconus, Treatment Method, Research Progress

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Medical College, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China

  • Center for Ophthalmic Optics, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, China

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    Ren Fengyue, He Shuxi. (2019). The Current Status and New Research Progress of Keratoconus Treatment. International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 4(1), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13

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    ACS Style

    Ren Fengyue; He Shuxi. The Current Status and New Research Progress of Keratoconus Treatment. Int. J. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2019, 4(1), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13

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    AMA Style

    Ren Fengyue, He Shuxi. The Current Status and New Research Progress of Keratoconus Treatment. Int J Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019;4(1):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13,
      author = {Ren Fengyue and He Shuxi},
      title = {The Current Status and New Research Progress of Keratoconus Treatment},
      journal = {International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijovs.20190401.13},
      abstract = {Keratoconus is a common non-inflammatory, bilateral progressive corneal dilatation disease, often leading to progressive thinning of the corneal stromal layer, the central region of the cornea is conical, clinical manifestations of high myopia and irregular astigmatism, The normal life of the patient is greatly inconvenient. Therefore, timely and effective treatment is extremely important to improve the visual quality of patients and their physical and mental health. In the early stage of the patient, vision correction can be performed by wearing a frame mirror or a contact lens; as the lesion progresses, the former is insufficient for correction, and corneal stroma implantation, corneal collagen cross-linking, and keratoplasty are feasible. Numerous studies have confirmed that this treatment can effectively improve and maintain the visual quality of patients. In recent years, new treatment methods such as matrix regeneration, matrix lens transplantation and scleral mirror have gradually become research hotspots at home and abroad. This article reviews the current major treatments for keratoconus and its new developments.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Ren Fengyue
    AU  - He Shuxi
    Y1  - 2019/04/13
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13
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    JF  - International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science
    JO  - International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science
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    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-3858
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20190401.13
    AB  - Keratoconus is a common non-inflammatory, bilateral progressive corneal dilatation disease, often leading to progressive thinning of the corneal stromal layer, the central region of the cornea is conical, clinical manifestations of high myopia and irregular astigmatism, The normal life of the patient is greatly inconvenient. Therefore, timely and effective treatment is extremely important to improve the visual quality of patients and their physical and mental health. In the early stage of the patient, vision correction can be performed by wearing a frame mirror or a contact lens; as the lesion progresses, the former is insufficient for correction, and corneal stroma implantation, corneal collagen cross-linking, and keratoplasty are feasible. Numerous studies have confirmed that this treatment can effectively improve and maintain the visual quality of patients. In recent years, new treatment methods such as matrix regeneration, matrix lens transplantation and scleral mirror have gradually become research hotspots at home and abroad. This article reviews the current major treatments for keratoconus and its new developments.
    VL  - 4
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