Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk

Abu Jahid; Sanwar Hossain; Raziqul Islam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk

Abu Jahid, Sanwar Hossain, Raziqul Islam

Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 5)

Received: 9 August 2015 Accepted: 17 August 2015 Published: 29 August 2015

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Abstract

In this paper, an analytical approach is presented to evaluate the performance of DWDM system with intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) due to the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise of optical amplifier, optical receiver noises and crosstalk. And a system has been proposed with an optimum number of amplifiers with higher gain and an improved optical receiver has been proposed. We have investigated the effects of optical amplifiers and optical receiver in the presence of crosstalk on the overall performance; in particular, Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of a DWDM system. The system performances are evaluated for varying different amplifier gains, number of optical amplifiers, hop length, number of hops, receiver bandwidth and receiver gain considering the relationship between crosstalk and the number of wavelengths channel spacing. It is found that, the performance is highly degraded due to crosstalk and noises. As a result the system suffers significant power penalty at a given BER.

Published in	Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
Page(s)	110-116
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

ASE, IM/DD, BER, Crosstalk, Power Penalty

References

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[5]	Paraschis, L., Gerstel, O. and Frankel, M., “Metro networks: Services and technologies in optical fiber telecommunications, B: Systems and Networks”, ed. Kaminow, I., Li, T. and Willner, A., Academic Press editors, EUA, 2008, ch. 12.
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[7]	Elrefaie, A., Goldstein, E., Zaidi, S. and Jackman, N., “Fiber-amplifier cascades with gain equalization in multiwavelength unidirectional inter-office ring network,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 5, Sept. 1993, pp. 1026- 1031.
[8]	Feuer, M., Kilper, D. and Woodward, S., “ROADMs and their system applications” in “Optical fiber telecommunications V, B: Systems and Networks”, ed. Kaminow, I., T. and Willner, A., Academic press editors, EUA, 2008, ch.8.
[9]	Dods S. D., Anderson T. B., “Calculation of bit-error rates and power penalties due to incoherent crosstalk in optical networks using Taylor series expansions,” J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 23, April 2005, pp. 1828–1837.
[10]	Maria Teresa Pinto, Ferreira Palma Ramalho, “Performance analysis of an optical link in DWDM sytems”.
[11]	Connely, M. J., “Semiconductor optical amplifiers”, Kluwer Academic, 2002.
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[15]	Kelvin B. A., Afa J. T., “Bit Error Rate Performance of Cascaded Optical Amplifiers Using Matlab Computation Software,” European Scientific Journal, vol. 9, No. 3, January 2013.
[16]	H. Takahashi, K. Oda, and H. Toba, “Impact of crosstalk in an arrayed waveguide multiplexer on NxN optical interconnection”, Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 14, no. 6, June 1996, pp. 1120-1126.
[17]	S. D. Dods, J. P. R. Lacey, and R. S. Tucker, “Homodyne crosstalk in WDM ring and bus networks”, IEEE Photonic Technology Letter, vol. 10, no. 3, Mar. 1998 pp. 457-458.
[18]	K. P. Ho, C.K. Chan, F. Tong, and L.K. Chen, “Exact analysis of homodyne crosstalk induced penalty in WDM networks”, IEEE Photonic Technology Letter, vol. 9, no. 3,Sept. 1997, pp. 1285-1287.
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APA Style

Abu Jahid, Sanwar Hossain, Raziqul Islam. (2015). Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(5), 110-116. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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ACS Style

Abu Jahid; Sanwar Hossain; Raziqul Islam. Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2015, 3(5), 110-116. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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AMA Style

Abu Jahid, Sanwar Hossain, Raziqul Islam. Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. J Electr Electron Eng. 2015;3(5):110-116. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12,
  author = {Abu Jahid and Sanwar Hossain and Raziqul Islam},
  title = {Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk},
  journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {110-116},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20150305.12},
  abstract = {In this paper, an analytical approach is presented to evaluate the performance of DWDM system with intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) due to the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise of optical amplifier, optical receiver noises and crosstalk. And a system has been proposed with an optimum number of amplifiers with higher gain and an improved optical receiver has been proposed. We have investigated the effects of optical amplifiers and optical receiver in the presence of crosstalk on the overall performance; in particular, Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of a DWDM system. The system performances are evaluated for varying different amplifier gains, number of optical amplifiers, hop length, number of hops, receiver bandwidth and receiver gain considering the relationship between crosstalk and the number of wavelengths channel spacing. It is found that, the performance is highly degraded due to crosstalk and noises. As a result the system suffers significant power penalty at a given BER.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk
AU  - Abu Jahid
AU  - Sanwar Hossain
AU  - Raziqul Islam
Y1  - 2015/08/29
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
T2  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
JF  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
JO  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
SP  - 110
EP  - 116
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-1605
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
AB  - In this paper, an analytical approach is presented to evaluate the performance of DWDM system with intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) due to the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise of optical amplifier, optical receiver noises and crosstalk. And a system has been proposed with an optimum number of amplifiers with higher gain and an improved optical receiver has been proposed. We have investigated the effects of optical amplifiers and optical receiver in the presence of crosstalk on the overall performance; in particular, Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of a DWDM system. The system performances are evaluated for varying different amplifier gains, number of optical amplifiers, hop length, number of hops, receiver bandwidth and receiver gain considering the relationship between crosstalk and the number of wavelengths channel spacing. It is found that, the performance is highly degraded due to crosstalk and noises. As a result the system suffers significant power penalty at a given BER.
VL  - 3
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Abu Jahid

Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT), Dhaka, Bangladesh
Sanwar Hossain

Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT), Dhaka, Bangladesh
Raziqul Islam

Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT), Dhaka, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Abu Jahid, Sanwar Hossain, Raziqul Islam. (2015). Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 3(5), 110-116. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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ACS Style

Abu Jahid; Sanwar Hossain; Raziqul Islam. Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2015, 3(5), 110-116. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

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AMA Style

Abu Jahid, Sanwar Hossain, Raziqul Islam. Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk. J Electr Electron Eng. 2015;3(5):110-116. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12,
  author = {Abu Jahid and Sanwar Hossain and Raziqul Islam},
  title = {Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk},
  journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {110-116},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20150305.12},
  abstract = {In this paper, an analytical approach is presented to evaluate the performance of DWDM system with intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) due to the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise of optical amplifier, optical receiver noises and crosstalk. And a system has been proposed with an optimum number of amplifiers with higher gain and an improved optical receiver has been proposed. We have investigated the effects of optical amplifiers and optical receiver in the presence of crosstalk on the overall performance; in particular, Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of a DWDM system. The system performances are evaluated for varying different amplifier gains, number of optical amplifiers, hop length, number of hops, receiver bandwidth and receiver gain considering the relationship between crosstalk and the number of wavelengths channel spacing. It is found that, the performance is highly degraded due to crosstalk and noises. As a result the system suffers significant power penalty at a given BER.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Analysis of DWDM System with Optical Amplifiers in Cascade Considering the Effect of Crosstalk
AU  - Abu Jahid
AU  - Sanwar Hossain
AU  - Raziqul Islam
Y1  - 2015/08/29
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
T2  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
JF  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
JO  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
SP  - 110
EP  - 116
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2329-1605
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20150305.12
AB  - In this paper, an analytical approach is presented to evaluate the performance of DWDM system with intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) due to the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise of optical amplifier, optical receiver noises and crosstalk. And a system has been proposed with an optimum number of amplifiers with higher gain and an improved optical receiver has been proposed. We have investigated the effects of optical amplifiers and optical receiver in the presence of crosstalk on the overall performance; in particular, Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of a DWDM system. The system performances are evaluated for varying different amplifier gains, number of optical amplifiers, hop length, number of hops, receiver bandwidth and receiver gain considering the relationship between crosstalk and the number of wavelengths channel spacing. It is found that, the performance is highly degraded due to crosstalk and noises. As a result the system suffers significant power penalty at a given BER.
VL  - 3
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download