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A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications

Received: 29 April 2017    Accepted: 9 May 2017    Published: 4 July 2017
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Abstract

Multi-antenna transmission already plays an important role in current generations of mobile communication and will be even more central in the 5G, due to the physical limitations of small antennas. Path loss between a transmitter and receiver does not change as a function of frequency, as long as the effective aperture of the transmitting and receiving antennas does not change. The antenna aperture does reduce in proportion to the square of the frequency, and that reduction can be compensated by the use of higher antenna directivity. The 5G radio will employ hundreds of antenna elements to increase antenna aperture beyond what may be possible with current cellular technology. This paper presents a new compact broadband planar slot antenna for such kind of wireless communication applications. To develop this structure we have conducted a design based on on the microstrip line combined with a slot technique and a modified geometry antenna in order to enlarge the bandwidth and adapting the impedance thus minimizing distortion in order to avoid high crosstalk and radiation. The proposed antennas have been successfully designed, optimized, miniaturized and simulated by using Momentum software integrated into ADS ”Advanced Design System” and CADFEKO. The final broadband antennas are operating in 9.84GHz on ADS and 9.5 GHz on FEKO respectively with a return loss less than -10dB.

Published in Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11
Page(s) 111-115
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Microstrip Antennas, Rectangular Patch, Millimeter Wave, Slot Antenna

References
[1] Niu, Y., Li, Y., Jin, D. et al. Wireless Networks. November 2015, Volume 21, Issue 8, pp 2657–2676.
[2] Z. Pi and F. Khan. 2011. An introduction to millimeter-wave mobile broadband systems. Communications Magazine, IEEE. 49: 101-107.
[3] W. Roh et al., “Millimeter-Wave Beamforming as an enabling technology for 5G cellular communications: theoretical feasibility and prototype results”, IEEE Comm. Magazine, pp. 106-113, Feb. 2014.
[4] E. Levine, G. Malamud, S. Shtrikman, D. Treves, “A study of microstrip array antennas with the feed network”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 37, pp. 426-434, 1989.
[5] M. A. Saed “Reconfigurable Broadband Microstrip Antenna Fed by A Coplanar Waveguide”, PIER 55, pp 227–239, 2005.
[6] W. Q. Cao, B. N. Zhang, A. J. Liu, T. B. Yu, D. S. Guo, and Y. Wei, “Gain Enhancement for Broadband Periodic Endfire Antenna by Us ing Split -ring Resonator Structures,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 60, no 7, pp. 3513-3516, 2012.
[7] M. Bialkowski, and A. Abbosh, “Design of UWB planar antenna with improved cut-off at the out-of-band frequencies,” IEEE Antennas Wireless Prop Lett, vol. 7, pp. 408-410, 2008.
[8] C. H. Chen, E. K. N. Yung, and B. J. Hu, “Miniaturized CPW-fed circularly polarized corrugated slot antenna with meander line loaded,”Electron. Lett., vol. 43, no. 25, pp. 1404–1405, Dec. 6, 2007.
[9] G. DeJean, R. L. Li, J. Laskar, and M. M. Tentzeris “Circularly Polarized Loop Antennas with a Parasitic Element for Bandwidth Enhancement”, pp. 401 - 404 vol, 1B, 2005.
[10] M. Sumi, K. Hirasawa, and S. Shi, “Two rectangular loops fed in series for broadband circular polarization and impedance matching”, IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 551-554, Feb. 2004.
[11] P. Ciais, R. Staraj, G. Kossiavas, C. Luxey, «Design of an Internal Quad-Band Antenna for Mobile Phones», IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 14, no 4, p. 148-150, April. 2004.
[12] Advanced Design System (ADS) http://www.home.agilent.com /agilent/home.jsp
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kamal Bouzakraoui, Ahmed Mouhsen, Abdelkader Youssefi. (2017). A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 5(4), 111-115. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11

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    ACS Style

    Kamal Bouzakraoui; Ahmed Mouhsen; Abdelkader Youssefi. A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 2017, 5(4), 111-115. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11

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    AMA Style

    Kamal Bouzakraoui, Ahmed Mouhsen, Abdelkader Youssefi. A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications. J Electr Electron Eng. 2017;5(4):111-115. doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11,
      author = {Kamal Bouzakraoui and Ahmed Mouhsen and Abdelkader Youssefi},
      title = {A Novel Planar Slot Antenna Structure for 5G Mobile Networks Applications},
      journal = {Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {111-115},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeee.20170504.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeee.20170504.11},
      abstract = {Multi-antenna transmission already plays an important role in current generations of mobile communication and will be even more central in the 5G, due to the physical limitations of small antennas. Path loss between a transmitter and receiver does not change as a function of frequency, as long as the effective aperture of the transmitting and receiving antennas does not change. The antenna aperture does reduce in proportion to the square of the frequency, and that reduction can be compensated by the use of higher antenna directivity. The 5G radio will employ hundreds of antenna elements to increase antenna aperture beyond what may be possible with current cellular technology. This paper presents a new compact broadband planar slot antenna for such kind of wireless communication applications. To develop this structure we have conducted a design based on on the microstrip line combined with a slot technique and a modified geometry antenna in order to enlarge the bandwidth and adapting the impedance thus minimizing distortion in order to avoid high crosstalk and radiation. The proposed antennas have been successfully designed, optimized, miniaturized and simulated by using Momentum software integrated into ADS ”Advanced Design System” and CADFEKO. The final broadband antennas are operating in 9.84GHz on ADS and 9.5 GHz on FEKO respectively with a return loss less than -10dB.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Kamal Bouzakraoui
    AU  - Ahmed Mouhsen
    AU  - Abdelkader Youssefi
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    JF  - Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - Multi-antenna transmission already plays an important role in current generations of mobile communication and will be even more central in the 5G, due to the physical limitations of small antennas. Path loss between a transmitter and receiver does not change as a function of frequency, as long as the effective aperture of the transmitting and receiving antennas does not change. The antenna aperture does reduce in proportion to the square of the frequency, and that reduction can be compensated by the use of higher antenna directivity. The 5G radio will employ hundreds of antenna elements to increase antenna aperture beyond what may be possible with current cellular technology. This paper presents a new compact broadband planar slot antenna for such kind of wireless communication applications. To develop this structure we have conducted a design based on on the microstrip line combined with a slot technique and a modified geometry antenna in order to enlarge the bandwidth and adapting the impedance thus minimizing distortion in order to avoid high crosstalk and radiation. The proposed antennas have been successfully designed, optimized, miniaturized and simulated by using Momentum software integrated into ADS ”Advanced Design System” and CADFEKO. The final broadband antennas are operating in 9.84GHz on ADS and 9.5 GHz on FEKO respectively with a return loss less than -10dB.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • MMII Laboratory of Settat Science Faculty, Settat University Hassan I, Settat, Morocco

  • MMII Laboratory of Settat Science Faculty, Settat University Hassan I, Settat, Morocco

  • MMII Laboratory of Settat Science Faculty, Settat University Hassan I, Settat, Morocco

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