| Peer-Reviewed

Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation (An Overview)

Received: 21 June 2017    Accepted: 12 July 2017    Published: 18 August 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The importance of biochar in soil through natural processes (bush burning, forest fires) and application to soil (agriculture, waste management, carbon sequestration and pollution remediation) has received significant amount of scientific and regulatory attention. Biochar alters soil properties, encourages microbial growth activity and enhances sorption of metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants though this strongly depends on the feedstock and production process of the Biochar. This paper mainly studied on the impact of biochar on metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants and explores the feasibility of applying Biochar in remediation technology.

Published in Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16
Page(s) 165-172
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Biochar, Quantification, Uses, Sorption and Remediation

References
[1] T. Bucheli., O. Gustafsson. Ubiquitous observations of enhanced solid affinities for aromatic organochlorines in field situations: are in situ dissolved exposures overestimated by existing portioning models? Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20: 1450-1456, 2001.
[2] S. Jeffery., F. Verheijem., M. Vander., and A. C. Bastos., A quantitative review of the effects of biochar applications to soils on crop productivity using metal analysis. Argon. Ecosyst. Environ 144, 175-187, 2011.
[3] K. A. Spokas., K. B. Cantrell., J. M. Novak., D. W. Anchor., D. A. Ippolito, H. P. Collins, A. A. Boateng, I. M. Lima, M. C. Lamb, A. J. Mcaloon, R. D. Lentz and K. A. Nicholas. Biochar a synthesis of agronomic of its agronomic impact on carbon sequestration. J. Environ. Qual, 41, 973-989, 2012.
[4] E. D. Goldberg. Black carbon in the environment: properties and distribution. New York: Wiley, 1985.
[5] J. Lehmann. Bioenergy in the black. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 5: 381-387, 2007.
[6] L. Beasley, E. Moreno-jimenoa, and J. C. Gomez-Oyles. Effect of biochar and green waste compost amendment on mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of inorganic and organic contaminants in a multi element polluted soil. Environ. Pollution, 158, 2282-2287, 2010.
[7] P. T Williams and S. Besler. Influence of temperature and heating rate on the slow pyrolysis of biomass, renew Energy, 7, 233-250, 1996.
[8] Y. Chen., Y. Shinogi and M. Taira, “Influence of biochar use on sugarcane growth, soil parameters, and groundwater quality,” Australian Journal of Soil Research, vol. 48, no. 6-7, pp. 526–530, 2010.
[9] S. S. Yuan, D. Dai, Z. H., Z. Zhou, X. L. Chem, G. S. Yu and F. C. Wang. Rapid co-pyrolysis of rice straw and a bituminous coal in a high frequency furnace and gasification of a residual char. Bioresour, Technol 109, 188-197, 2010.
[10] M. Wu, B. Pan, D. Zhang. et al., “The sorption of organic contaminants on biochars derived from with high organic carbon content,” Chemosphere, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 782– 788, 2013.
[11] X. L. Cao, Ma, B. Gao and W. Harris. “Dairy-manure derived biochar effectively sorbs lead and atrazine,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 3285–3291, 2009.
[12] N. Kannan and G. Rengasamy “Comparison of cadmium ion adsorption on various activated carbons,” Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, vol. 163, no. 1–4, pp. 185–20, 2005.
[13] B. L. Chen, D. D. Zhou and L. Z. Zhu “Transitional adsorption and partition of nonpolar and polar aromatic contaminants by biochars of pine needles with different pyrolytic temperatures,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 42, no. 14, pp. 5137– 5143, 2008.
[14] X. Chen, G. Chen, L. Chen et al., “Adsorption of copper and zinc by biochars produced from pyrolysis of hardwood and corn straw in aqueous solution,” Bioresource Technology, vol. 102, no. 19, pp. 8877–8884, 2011.
[15] J. L. Gaunt J. Lehmann. Energy balance and emissions associated with biochar sequestration and pyrolysis bioenergy production. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 4152–4158, 2008.
[16] M. Zhan, B. GAO, S. Varnoosfaderani, A. Hebard, Y. Yao and M. Inyang. “Preparation and characterization of a novel magnetic biochar for arsenic removal,” Bioresource Technology, vol. 130, pp. 457–462, 2013.
[17] R. Kroger, E. J. Dunne, J. Novaketal. Downstream approaches to phosphorus management in agricultural landscapes: regional applicability and use. Science of the Total Environment, vol. 442, pp. 263–274, 2013.
[18] D. Obemah Nartey and Z. Baowei. Biochar preparation, Characterisation, adsorption capacity and its effect on the bioavailability of contaminants: An Overview. Advances in material science and Engineering, vol. 2014, 715393.
[19] S. Brodowski, W. Amelung, L. Haumaier, and W. Zech. “Black carbon contribution to stable humus in German arable soils,” Geoderma, vol. 139, no. 1-2, pp. 220–228, 2007.
[20] E. W. Murage, P. Voroney, and R. P. Beyaert. “Turnover of carbon in the free light fraction with and without charcoal as determined using the 13C natural abundance method,” Geoderma, vol. 138, no. 1-2, pp. 133–143, 2007.
[21] J. M. De la Rosa, H. Knicke, E. Lopez-Capel, D. A. C. Manning, J. A. C. Gonzalez-Perez, and F. J. Gonzalez-Villa. “Direct detection of black carbon in soils by Py-GC/MS, carbon NMR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric techniques,” Soil Science Society of America Journal, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 258–267, 2008.
[22] P. L. Ascough, M. I. Bird, F. Brock et al., “Hydropyrolysis as a new tool for radiocarbon pre-treatment and the quantification of black carbon,” Quaternary Geochronology, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 140–147, 2009.
[23] J. T. Yu, A. M. Dehkhoda, and N. Ellis. “Development of biochar-based catalyst for transesterification of canola oil,” Energy and Fuels, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 337–344, 2009, 2011.
[24] S. M. Haefele, Y. Konboon, W. Wongboon et al. “Effects and fate of biochar from rice residues in rice-based systems,” Field Crops Research, vol. 121, no. 3, pp. 430–440, 2011.
[25] S. Cheng, J. H. Jang, B. A. Dempsey and B. E. Logam. “Efficient recovery of nanosize dironoxide particles from synthetic acid- mine drainage (AMD) water using fuel cell technologies,” Water Research, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 303–307, 2011.
[26] R. Qiu, H. Lu, W. Zhang, Y. Yang, X. Huang and S. Wang. “Relative distribution of Pb2+ sorption mechanisms by sludge- derived biochar,” Water Research, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 854–862, 2012.
[27] J. W. Lee, M. Kidder, B. R. Evans et al. “Characterization of biochars produced from cornstovers for soil amendment,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 44, no. 20, pp. 7970– 7974, 2010.
[28] B. Zhao and O. D. Nartey. “Characterization and evaluation of biochars derived from agricultural waste biomasses from Gansu, China,” in Proceedings of the World Congress on Advances in Civil, Environmental, and Materials Research, Busan, Republic of Korea, 2014.
[29] E. S. Hale, K. Hanley., J. Lehmann, A. Zimmerman, and G. Corne “Effects of chemical, biological, and physical aging as well as soil addition on the sorption of pyrene to activated carbon and biochar,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 45, no. 24, pp. 10445–10453, 2011.
[30] T. Namgay, Z. Singh and B. P. Singh. “Influence of biochar application to soil on the availability of As, Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn to maize (Zea mays L.),” Australian Journal of Soil Research, vol. 48, no. 6-7, pp. 638–647, 2010.
[31] N. Karami, R. E. Clemente, Moreno-Jiménez, N. W. Lepp, and L. Beasley. “Efficiency of green waste compost and biochar soil amendments for reducing lead and copper mobility and uptake toryegrass,” Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 191, no. 1–3, pp. 41–48, 2011.
[32] L. Beeseley and M. Marmiroli. “The immobilisation and retention of soluble arsenic, cadmium and zinc by biochar,” Environmental Pollution, vol. 159, no. 2, pp. 474–480, 2011.
[33] G. Cornelissen, G. D. Breedveld, Kalaitzidis S, Christians K, Kibsgaard, A and Oen, A. M. P. “Strong sorption of native PAHs to pyrogenic and unburned carbonaceous geosorbents in sediments,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 40, no. 4, pp. 1197–1203, 2006.
[34] R. Cao, L. Lou, T. Xu, D. Duan and C. Ying. “Effect of bamboo biochar on pentachlorophenol leachability and bioavailability in agricultural soil,” Science of the Total Environment, vol. 414, no. 1, pp. 727–731, 2012.
[35] Y. Chun, G. Y. Sheng, G. T. Chiou and B. Xing. “Compositions and sorptive properties of crop residue derived chars,” Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 38, no. 17, pp. 4649–4655, 2004.
[36] G. Cornelissen, Ö. Gustafsson. Sorption of phenanthrene to environmental black carbon in sediment with and without organic matter and native sorbets. Environmental Science and Technology 38: 148-155, 2004.
[37] M. Sander and J. J. Pignatello. Characterisation of charcoal adsorption sites for aromatic compounds: Insights drawn from single and bi-solute competitive experiments. Environmental Science and Technology 39: 1606-1615, 2005.
[38] X. Wang, T. Sato, and B. Xing. Competitive sorption of pyrene on wood chars. Environmental Science and Technology 40: 3267-3272, 2006.
[39] G. C. Van Kooten, A. J. Eagle, J. Manley and T. Smolak. How costly are carbon offsets? A meta-analysis of carbon forest sinks. Environmental Science and Policy 7(4): 239-251, 2004.
[40] S. Kleineidam, C. Schuth, and P. Grathwol. Solubility-normalized combined adsorption-partitioning sorption isotherms for organic pollutants. Environmental Science and Technology 36: 4689-4697, 2002.
[41] B. L. Chen, Z. M. Chen, and S. F. Lv. A novel magnetic biochar efficiently sorbs organic pollutant phosphate. Bioresource. Technol, 102, 8877-8884, 2011.
[42] P. Oleszcozwk, S. F. Hale, J. Lehmann and G. Cornelissen. Activated carbon and biochar amendments decrease pore water concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sewage sludge. Bioresource, Technol, 111, 84-91, 2012.
[43] M. Jia, F. Wang, Y. Bian, X. Jin, Y. Song, F. O. Kengara, R. Xu and X. Jiang. Effect of pH and metal ions on oxytracycline sorption to maize straw-derived biochar. Bioresource Technol, 136, 2013.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Eluchie Nene Pearl. (2017). Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation (An Overview). Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 2(3), 165-172. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Eluchie Nene Pearl. Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation (An Overview). Chem. Biomol. Eng. 2017, 2(3), 165-172. doi: 10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Eluchie Nene Pearl. Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation (An Overview). Chem Biomol Eng. 2017;2(3):165-172. doi: 10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16,
      author = {Eluchie Nene Pearl},
      title = {Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation  (An Overview)},
      journal = {Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {165-172},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cbe.20170203.16},
      abstract = {The importance of biochar in soil through natural processes (bush burning, forest fires) and application to soil (agriculture, waste management, carbon sequestration and pollution remediation) has received significant amount of scientific and regulatory attention. Biochar alters soil properties, encourages microbial growth activity and enhances sorption of metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants though this strongly depends on the feedstock and production process of the Biochar. This paper mainly studied on the impact of biochar on metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants and explores the feasibility of applying Biochar in remediation technology.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of Biochar on Metal and Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants: A Tool for Environmental Remediation  (An Overview)
    AU  - Eluchie Nene Pearl
    Y1  - 2017/08/18
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16
    T2  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    JF  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    JO  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    SP  - 165
    EP  - 172
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8884
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20170203.16
    AB  - The importance of biochar in soil through natural processes (bush burning, forest fires) and application to soil (agriculture, waste management, carbon sequestration and pollution remediation) has received significant amount of scientific and regulatory attention. Biochar alters soil properties, encourages microbial growth activity and enhances sorption of metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants though this strongly depends on the feedstock and production process of the Biochar. This paper mainly studied on the impact of biochar on metal and hydrophobic organic contaminants and explores the feasibility of applying Biochar in remediation technology.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Biotechnology and Energy Research Department, Ministry of Science and Technology, Umuahia, Nigeria

  • Sections