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Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium

Received: 2 October 2020    Accepted: 20 October 2020    Published: 27 October 2020
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Abstract

The present work is a struggle to establish a mathematical appearance of the conduct of axisymmetric fluid flow in a moving cylinder confined in a porous medium. The fluid is assumed to be flowing through the annular region formed between two concentric smooth cylinders for the case when the outer cylinder is kept fixed while the inner cylinder is assumed to be moving with a constant velocity along the axial direction and is also assumed to be rotating with a constant angular velocity with reference to the centre line along the axial axis. Firstly, the conducting equations of motion are obtained in the form of a system of coupled non-linear partial differential equations with corresponding boundary conditions. The system is then transformed into a new set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations using a set of suitable similarity transformation. The problem is then solved using the fourth order numerical technique, the Runge-Kutta-Shooting method. The concluding results are derived for non- dimensional coupled differential equations. In the end the results are graphically presented and the behaviour of porosity parameter over the fluid flow is examined. The observed results indicated that with increasing values of the Reynolds’s numbers the non-dimensional linear and axial velocities also increases.

Published in International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12
Page(s) 32-35
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Moving Cylinder, Porous Medium, Runge-Kutta 4th Order Shooting Method

References
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[3] W. A. Khan, I. Pop, Boundary layer flow past a wedge moving in a nanofluid. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, (2013).
[4] Nadeem, S., & Rehman, A. (2013). Axisymmetric stagnation flow of a nanofluid in a moving cylinder. Computational mathematics and modeling, 24 (2), 293-306.
[5] Khan, W. A., J. R. Culham, and M. M. Yovanovich. "Fluid flow around and heat transfer from an infinite circular cylinder." (2005), 785-790.
[6] W. A. Khan, J. R. Culham, M. M. Yovanovich, Fluid flow around and heat transfer from elliptical cylinders: analytical approach. Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer, 19 (2), (2005), 178-185.
[7] W. S. Chiu, J. H. Lienhard, On real fluid flow over yawed circular cylinders (1967).
[8] H. Ma, Z. Duan, Similarities of Flow and Heat Transfer around a Circular Cylinder. Symmetry, 12 (4), (2020), 658.
[9] S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, Mohamed Ali, The boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid over a vertical slender cylinder, J. NanoEngineering and NanoSystems (2012) 1-9.
[10] S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, Changhoon Lee, Jinho Lee, Boundary layer flow of second grade fluid in a cylinder with heat transfer, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2012, Article ID 640289.
[11] S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, K. Vajravelu, Jinho Lee, Changhoon Lee, Axisymmetric stagnation flow of a micropolar nanofluid in a moving cylinder, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2012, Article ID 378259.
[12] Abdul Rehman, S. Nadeem, Mixed convection heat transfer in micropolar nanofluid over a vertical slender cylinder, Chin. Phy. Lett. 29 (12) (2012) 124701-5.
[13] S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, Axisymmetric stagnation flow of a nanofluid in a moving cylinder, Comp. Math. Mod. 24 (2) (2013) 293-306.
[14] Abdul Rehman, S. Nadeem, M. Y. Malik, Stagnation flow of couple stress nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet through a porous medium, J. Power Tech. 93 (2) (2013) 122-132.
[15] Abdul Rehman, S. Nadeem, M. Y. Malik, Boundary layer stagnation-point flow of a third grade fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet, Braz. J. Che. Eng. 30 (3) (2013) 611-618.
[16] Abdul Rehman, S. Nadeem, Heat transfer analysis of the boundary layer flow over a vertical exponentially stretching cylinder, Global J. Sci. Fron. Res. 13 (11) (2013) 73-85.
[17] M. Y. Malik, M. Naseer, S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, The boundary layer flow of Casson nanofluid over a vertical exponentially stretching cylinder, Appl. NanoSci. DOI: 10.1007/s13204-012-0267-0.
[18] Abdul Rehman, S. Nadeem, S. Iqbal, M. Y. Malik, M. Naseer, Nanoparticle effect over the boundary layer flow over an exponentially stretching cylinder, J. NanoEngineering and NanoSystems (2014) 1-6.
[19] M. Y. Malik, M. Naseer, S. Nadeem, Abdul Rehman, The boundary layer flow of hyperbolic tangent fluid over a vertical exponentially stretching cylinder, Alexandria Eng. J., 53 (2014) 747-750.
[20] Abdul Rehman, R. Bazai, S. Achakzai, S. Iqbal, M. Naseer, Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer of Micropolar Fluid over a Vertical Exponentially Stretched Cylinder, App Comp Math, 4 (6) (2015) 424-430.
[21] Abdul Rehman, G. Farooq, I. Ahmed, M. Naseer, M. Zulfiqar, Boundary Layer Stagnation-Point Flow of Second Grade Fluid over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet, American J App Math Stat, 3 (6) (2015) 211-219.
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[23] Abdul Rehman, Saleem Iqbal, Syed Mohsin Raza, Axisymmetric Stagnation Flow of a Micropolar Fluid in a Moving Cylinder: An Analytical Solution, Fluid Mechanics, 2 (1) (2016) 1-7.
[24] Naheeda Iftikhar, Abdul Rehman, Peristaltic flow of an Eyring Prandtl fluid in a diverging tube with heat and mass transfer, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 111 (2017) 667–676.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Muhammad Umar Farooq, Abdul Rehman, Naveed Sheikh, Manzoor Iqbal. (2020). Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium. International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics, 5(3), 32-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12

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    ACS Style

    Muhammad Umar Farooq; Abdul Rehman; Naveed Sheikh; Manzoor Iqbal. Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium. Int. J. Syst. Sci. Appl. Math. 2020, 5(3), 32-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12

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    AMA Style

    Muhammad Umar Farooq, Abdul Rehman, Naveed Sheikh, Manzoor Iqbal. Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium. Int J Syst Sci Appl Math. 2020;5(3):32-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12,
      author = {Muhammad Umar Farooq and Abdul Rehman and Naveed Sheikh and Manzoor Iqbal},
      title = {Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium},
      journal = {International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {32-35},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijssam.20200503.12},
      abstract = {The present work is a struggle to establish a mathematical appearance of the conduct of axisymmetric fluid flow in a moving cylinder confined in a porous medium. The fluid is assumed to be flowing through the annular region formed between two concentric smooth cylinders for the case when the outer cylinder is kept fixed while the inner cylinder is assumed to be moving with a constant velocity along the axial direction and is also assumed to be rotating with a constant angular velocity with reference to the centre line along the axial axis. Firstly, the conducting equations of motion are obtained in the form of a system of coupled non-linear partial differential equations with corresponding boundary conditions. The system is then transformed into a new set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations using a set of suitable similarity transformation. The problem is then solved using the fourth order numerical technique, the Runge-Kutta-Shooting method. The concluding results are derived for non- dimensional coupled differential equations. In the end the results are graphically presented and the behaviour of porosity parameter over the fluid flow is examined. The observed results indicated that with increasing values of the Reynolds’s numbers the non-dimensional linear and axial velocities also increases.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Axisymmetric Flow Through a Cylinder with Porous Medium
    AU  - Muhammad Umar Farooq
    AU  - Abdul Rehman
    AU  - Naveed Sheikh
    AU  - Manzoor Iqbal
    Y1  - 2020/10/27
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12
    T2  - International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics
    JF  - International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics
    JO  - International Journal of Systems Science and Applied Mathematics
    SP  - 32
    EP  - 35
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5803
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijssam.20200503.12
    AB  - The present work is a struggle to establish a mathematical appearance of the conduct of axisymmetric fluid flow in a moving cylinder confined in a porous medium. The fluid is assumed to be flowing through the annular region formed between two concentric smooth cylinders for the case when the outer cylinder is kept fixed while the inner cylinder is assumed to be moving with a constant velocity along the axial direction and is also assumed to be rotating with a constant angular velocity with reference to the centre line along the axial axis. Firstly, the conducting equations of motion are obtained in the form of a system of coupled non-linear partial differential equations with corresponding boundary conditions. The system is then transformed into a new set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations using a set of suitable similarity transformation. The problem is then solved using the fourth order numerical technique, the Runge-Kutta-Shooting method. The concluding results are derived for non- dimensional coupled differential equations. In the end the results are graphically presented and the behaviour of porosity parameter over the fluid flow is examined. The observed results indicated that with increasing values of the Reynolds’s numbers the non-dimensional linear and axial velocities also increases.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan

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