Science Journal of Public Health

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Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care

Received: 12 August 2014    Accepted: 28 August 2014    Published: 20 September 2014
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Abstract

Background: The aging of the population has generated discussions on the needs and unique characteristics of the users of health systems. In this context, the frailty has been used as a guide in managing health care for older adults and specific intervention has shown itself to be effective as much for the diagnosis of illnesses as the improved functioning and satisfaction of the patient and the reduction of mortality. Aims and objetive: The aim of this study was to become familiar with approaches to outpatient older people care for frail older adults. A critical review was conducted evaluating the effectiveness of these models and researchers looked for methods developed in outpatient facilities by interprofessional teams. Conclusions: The models that met our criteria for eligibility presented interprofessional teams composed of geriatricians, nurses, social workers, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, nutritionists and pharmacists. All of the models offered managed care of their patients and the professional who carry out these tasks are mainly nurses, but also social workers, or a primary care physician. Relevance to Clinical Practice: Our results showed that the configuration of a specialized outpatient model in the care of the frail older person is a recent phenomenon, with benefits such as reduced polypharmacy and decreases in functional loss, resulting in a greater quality of life for the users.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21
Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 5, September 2014)
Page(s) 447-453
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Outpatient Care, Frailty, Interdisciplinary Health Teams, Ambulatory Health Center

References
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  • APA Style

    Célia Pereira Caldas, Renato Peixoto Veras, Luciana Branco da Motta, Ricardo Carreño Siqueira, Renata de Freitas Corrêa, et al. (2014). Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care. Science Journal of Public Health, 2(5), 447-453. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21

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    ACS Style

    Célia Pereira Caldas; Renato Peixoto Veras; Luciana Branco da Motta; Ricardo Carreño Siqueira; Renata de Freitas Corrêa, et al. Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care. Sci. J. Public Health 2014, 2(5), 447-453. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21

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    AMA Style

    Célia Pereira Caldas, Renato Peixoto Veras, Luciana Branco da Motta, Ricardo Carreño Siqueira, Renata de Freitas Corrêa, et al. Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care. Sci J Public Health. 2014;2(5):447-453. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21,
      author = {Célia Pereira Caldas and Renato Peixoto Veras and Luciana Branco da Motta and Ricardo Carreño Siqueira and Renata de Freitas Corrêa and Marcelo de Jesus Carlos and Ana Carolina Lima Cavaletti Guerra},
      title = {Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {447-453},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20140205.21},
      abstract = {Background: The aging of the population has generated discussions on the needs and unique characteristics of the users of health systems.  In this context, the frailty has been used as a guide in managing health care for older adults and specific intervention has shown itself to be effective as much for the diagnosis of illnesses as the improved functioning and satisfaction of the patient and the reduction of mortality. Aims and objetive: The aim of this study was to become familiar with approaches to outpatient older people care for frail older adults. A critical review was conducted evaluating the effectiveness of these models and researchers looked for methods developed in outpatient facilities by interprofessional teams. Conclusions: The models that met our criteria for eligibility presented interprofessional teams composed of geriatricians, nurses, social workers, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, nutritionists and pharmacists. All of the models offered managed care of their patients and the professional who carry out these tasks are mainly nurses, but also social workers, or a primary care physician. Relevance to Clinical Practice: Our results showed that the configuration of a specialized outpatient model in the care of the frail older person is a recent phenomenon, with benefits such as reduced polypharmacy and decreases in functional loss, resulting in a greater quality of life for the users.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Models of Approach to Outpatient Older Persons Care
    AU  - Célia Pereira Caldas
    AU  - Renato Peixoto Veras
    AU  - Luciana Branco da Motta
    AU  - Ricardo Carreño Siqueira
    AU  - Renata de Freitas Corrêa
    AU  - Marcelo de Jesus Carlos
    AU  - Ana Carolina Lima Cavaletti Guerra
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    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 447
    EP  - 453
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.21
    AB  - Background: The aging of the population has generated discussions on the needs and unique characteristics of the users of health systems.  In this context, the frailty has been used as a guide in managing health care for older adults and specific intervention has shown itself to be effective as much for the diagnosis of illnesses as the improved functioning and satisfaction of the patient and the reduction of mortality. Aims and objetive: The aim of this study was to become familiar with approaches to outpatient older people care for frail older adults. A critical review was conducted evaluating the effectiveness of these models and researchers looked for methods developed in outpatient facilities by interprofessional teams. Conclusions: The models that met our criteria for eligibility presented interprofessional teams composed of geriatricians, nurses, social workers, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, nutritionists and pharmacists. All of the models offered managed care of their patients and the professional who carry out these tasks are mainly nurses, but also social workers, or a primary care physician. Relevance to Clinical Practice: Our results showed that the configuration of a specialized outpatient model in the care of the frail older person is a recent phenomenon, with benefits such as reduced polypharmacy and decreases in functional loss, resulting in a greater quality of life for the users.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Third Age Open University / Rio de Janeiro State University, Rua S?o Francisco Xavier 524, Bloco F, Sala 10150, Maracan? – Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brazil. CEP 20559-900

  • Third Age Open University/ Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

  • Third Age Open University/ Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

  • Third Age Open University/ Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

  • Third Age Open University/ Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

  • Third Age Open University/ Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

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