Science Journal of Public Health

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Household Solid Waste Generation Rate and Onsite Handling Practices in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia

Received: 10 November 2016    Accepted: 26 November 2016    Published: 07 January 2017
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Abstract

Solid waste management is one of the public health problems in Ethiopia. Accurate and reliable information on solid waste generation rate and onsite handling practice are very important elements to plan and implement solid waste management system. This study aimed to assess solid waste generation rate and onsite handling practices among the households of Debre Berhan town. A community based cross-sectional study was conducted on 211 households, and systematic sampling technique was used to select those households. Data was collected through face to face interview using pre-tested and structured questionnaire for onsite handling practices. The amount of solid waste generated per day was weighed to determine generation rate. Data entry and cleaning were done using Epi Info version 3.5.4, and analyzed by SPSS version 20. Solid waste generation rate from the households of Debre Berhan town was 0.253Kg/capita/day. Majority of the households (85.8%) in our study area had onsite storage, but only 8.5% of them had practiced appropriate onsite handling. Solid waste handling at household level was mainly the responsibility of the women (72%) compared with others family members. Poor onsite solid waste segregation was observed from the present study as 90% of households store all types of wastes in a single container. In conclusion, onsite solid waste handling practice was poor in our study area with less shared responsibility among the family members.

DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14
Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2017)
Page(s) 31-34
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Solid Waste, Solid Waste Generation Rate, Onsite Handling

References
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[19] Nicolas E. Solid waste management in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; action brief residual household waste analysis 2013. Available from: www.futuregmegacities.org.
Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Science Institute, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, Health Science College, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Science Institute, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Science Institute, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Medicine and Health Science Institute, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

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    Asmamaw Abera Kebede, Tadesse Lelago Ermolo, Takele Gezahegn Demie, Tufa Kolola Huluka, Wendwesen Dibekulu Tsega. (2017). Household Solid Waste Generation Rate and Onsite Handling Practices in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 5(1), 31-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14

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    Asmamaw Abera Kebede; Tadesse Lelago Ermolo; Takele Gezahegn Demie; Tufa Kolola Huluka; Wendwesen Dibekulu Tsega. Household Solid Waste Generation Rate and Onsite Handling Practices in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2017, 5(1), 31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14

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    AMA Style

    Asmamaw Abera Kebede, Tadesse Lelago Ermolo, Takele Gezahegn Demie, Tufa Kolola Huluka, Wendwesen Dibekulu Tsega. Household Solid Waste Generation Rate and Onsite Handling Practices in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2017;5(1):31-34. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14,
      author = {Asmamaw Abera Kebede and Tadesse Lelago Ermolo and Takele Gezahegn Demie and Tufa Kolola Huluka and Wendwesen Dibekulu Tsega},
      title = {Household Solid Waste Generation Rate and Onsite Handling Practices in Debre Berhan Town, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {31-34},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170501.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20170501.14},
      abstract = {Solid waste management is one of the public health problems in Ethiopia. Accurate and reliable information on solid waste generation rate and onsite handling practice are very important elements to plan and implement solid waste management system. This study aimed to assess solid waste generation rate and onsite handling practices among the households of Debre Berhan town. A community based cross-sectional study was conducted on 211 households, and systematic sampling technique was used to select those households. Data was collected through face to face interview using pre-tested and structured questionnaire for onsite handling practices. The amount of solid waste generated per day was weighed to determine generation rate. Data entry and cleaning were done using Epi Info version 3.5.4, and analyzed by SPSS version 20. Solid waste generation rate from the households of Debre Berhan town was 0.253Kg/capita/day. Majority of the households (85.8%) in our study area had onsite storage, but only 8.5% of them had practiced appropriate onsite handling. Solid waste handling at household level was mainly the responsibility of the women (72%) compared with others family members. Poor onsite solid waste segregation was observed from the present study as 90% of households store all types of wastes in a single container. In conclusion, onsite solid waste handling practice was poor in our study area with less shared responsibility among the family members.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Asmamaw Abera Kebede
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