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Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward

Received: 3 February 2017    Accepted: 21 February 2017    Published: 15 March 2017
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Abstract

Little is known in our country particularly in Basra about tuberculous lesions affecting the gastrointestinal tract specifically solid and hallow organs such as liver, pancreas, stomach or intestine. Hence, this study aimed to report, describe and study these cases. The current study is retrospectively studied 12 patients who got tuberculous lesions along the gastrointestinal tract over the last 2 decades in Basra General Hospital (2 of them were gastric, 3 hepatic, 3 pancreatic, 3 small intestinal; one of them affecting duodenojejunal flexure, and lastly 1 perianal sinus ulcerating the nearby skin). All those patients underwent the required surgical operations. In all those patients, TB was diagnosed postoperatively by histopathology and all of them received anti-tuberculosis triple therapy for 6 months including INH, Rifampicin and Ethambutol. A long term scheduled follow up was done showing that all of them were improved except one elderly patient with TB pancreatitis died at early postoperative period. None of these cases effected with pulmonary tuberculosis previously or concomitantly. One case of hepatic tuberculosis had cervical and intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy. It is of interest to mention that extrapulmonary TB in solid and hallow organs of gastrointestinal tract should be considered when evaluating patients with gastrointestinal presentations and lesions such as ulcer, mass, abscess or perianal fistula in endemic areas and the potential for affecting these organs (along gastrointestinal tract) should be kept in mind and accounted for.

Published in Journal of Surgery (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.js.20170501.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tuberculosis, Gastrointestinal Tract, Surgical Ward

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  • APA Style

    Noori H. Jasim, Hashim S. Khayat. (2017). Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward. Journal of Surgery, 5(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20170501.11

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    ACS Style

    Noori H. Jasim; Hashim S. Khayat. Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward. J. Surg. 2017, 5(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20170501.11

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    AMA Style

    Noori H. Jasim, Hashim S. Khayat. Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward. J Surg. 2017;5(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20170501.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.js.20170501.11,
      author = {Noori H. Jasim and Hashim S. Khayat},
      title = {Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward},
      journal = {Journal of Surgery},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.js.20170501.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20170501.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20170501.11},
      abstract = {Little is known in our country particularly in Basra about tuberculous lesions affecting the gastrointestinal tract specifically solid and hallow organs such as liver, pancreas, stomach or intestine. Hence, this study aimed to report, describe and study these cases. The current study is retrospectively studied 12 patients who got tuberculous lesions along the gastrointestinal tract over the last 2 decades in Basra General Hospital (2 of them were gastric, 3 hepatic, 3 pancreatic, 3 small intestinal; one of them affecting duodenojejunal flexure, and lastly 1 perianal sinus ulcerating the nearby skin). All those patients underwent the required surgical operations. In all those patients, TB was diagnosed postoperatively by histopathology and all of them received anti-tuberculosis triple therapy for 6 months including INH, Rifampicin and Ethambutol. A long term scheduled follow up was done showing that all of them were improved except one elderly patient with TB pancreatitis died at early postoperative period. None of these cases effected with pulmonary tuberculosis previously or concomitantly. One case of hepatic tuberculosis had cervical and intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy. It is of interest to mention that extrapulmonary TB in solid and hallow organs of gastrointestinal tract should be considered when evaluating patients with gastrointestinal presentations and lesions such as ulcer, mass, abscess or perianal fistula in endemic areas and the potential for affecting these organs (along gastrointestinal tract) should be kept in mind and accounted for.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Tuberculosis Unexpectedly Presented Along Gastrointestinal Tract in Surgical Ward
    AU  - Noori H. Jasim
    AU  - Hashim S. Khayat
    Y1  - 2017/03/15
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20170501.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.js.20170501.11
    T2  - Journal of Surgery
    JF  - Journal of Surgery
    JO  - Journal of Surgery
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0930
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20170501.11
    AB  - Little is known in our country particularly in Basra about tuberculous lesions affecting the gastrointestinal tract specifically solid and hallow organs such as liver, pancreas, stomach or intestine. Hence, this study aimed to report, describe and study these cases. The current study is retrospectively studied 12 patients who got tuberculous lesions along the gastrointestinal tract over the last 2 decades in Basra General Hospital (2 of them were gastric, 3 hepatic, 3 pancreatic, 3 small intestinal; one of them affecting duodenojejunal flexure, and lastly 1 perianal sinus ulcerating the nearby skin). All those patients underwent the required surgical operations. In all those patients, TB was diagnosed postoperatively by histopathology and all of them received anti-tuberculosis triple therapy for 6 months including INH, Rifampicin and Ethambutol. A long term scheduled follow up was done showing that all of them were improved except one elderly patient with TB pancreatitis died at early postoperative period. None of these cases effected with pulmonary tuberculosis previously or concomitantly. One case of hepatic tuberculosis had cervical and intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy. It is of interest to mention that extrapulmonary TB in solid and hallow organs of gastrointestinal tract should be considered when evaluating patients with gastrointestinal presentations and lesions such as ulcer, mass, abscess or perianal fistula in endemic areas and the potential for affecting these organs (along gastrointestinal tract) should be kept in mind and accounted for.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • General and GI Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basra, Basra, Iraq

  • Basra General Hospital, Basra, Iraq

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