American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia

Received: 17 May 2020    Accepted: 01 June 2020    Published: 16 June 2020
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Abstract

Breast Self-Examination is a method where by women examines their breasts regularly to detect any abnormal swelling or lumps in order to seek prompt medical attention. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards breast self-examination is important among females for screening, early detection and diagnosis of breast Cancer. Objective of the Study was to determine knowledge, attitude and practice regarding breast self-examination among female students in Debre Birhan University, 2013. Institutional based cross sectional study design was used among 374 students. Simple random sampling was used. Data was entered onto Epi Data version 3.01, exported to and analyzed by SPSS version 20 statistical software. From the total of 367 participants 170 (46.3%) had heard about breast self-examination while most 197 (53.7%) had never heard about it. The commonest source of information about breast self-examination was media 118 (69.4%). Majority 273 (74.4%) of the respondents had poor knowledge, most 289 (78.7%) of the respondents had negative attitude and majority 281 (76.6%) of the respondents had poor practice of breast self-examination. Practices have associations with academic year, department and media exposure. Generally, in this study knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self-examination was unsatisfactory. Poor practice is an indication of poor knowledge and negative attitude. Programs should be strengthened about breast self-examination and its importance for early detection of breast cancer.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13
Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 8, Issue 3, May 2020)
Page(s) 42-48
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, University Students, Breast Self-Examination

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Birhan University, North Shewa, Ethiopia

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  • APA Style

    Tesfa Mengie, Andargie Yifru, Asfaw Fikre, Woldetsadik Niguse, Damen Demsie, et al. (2020). Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 8(3), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13

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    ACS Style

    Tesfa Mengie; Andargie Yifru; Asfaw Fikre; Woldetsadik Niguse; Damen Demsie, et al. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2020, 8(3), 42-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13

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    AMA Style

    Tesfa Mengie, Andargie Yifru, Asfaw Fikre, Woldetsadik Niguse, Damen Demsie, et al. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2020;8(3):42-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13,
      author = {Tesfa Mengie and Andargie Yifru and Asfaw Fikre and Woldetsadik Niguse and Damen Demsie and Meseret Ekubay},
      title = {Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {42-48},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20200803.13},
      abstract = {Breast Self-Examination is a method where by women examines their breasts regularly to detect any abnormal swelling or lumps in order to seek prompt medical attention. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards breast self-examination is important among females for screening, early detection and diagnosis of breast Cancer. Objective of the Study was to determine knowledge, attitude and practice regarding breast self-examination among female students in Debre Birhan University, 2013. Institutional based cross sectional study design was used among 374 students. Simple random sampling was used. Data was entered onto Epi Data version 3.01, exported to and analyzed by SPSS version 20 statistical software. From the total of 367 participants 170 (46.3%) had heard about breast self-examination while most 197 (53.7%) had never heard about it. The commonest source of information about breast self-examination was media 118 (69.4%). Majority 273 (74.4%) of the respondents had poor knowledge, most 289 (78.7%) of the respondents had negative attitude and majority 281 (76.6%) of the respondents had poor practice of breast self-examination. Practices have associations with academic year, department and media exposure. Generally, in this study knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self-examination was unsatisfactory. Poor practice is an indication of poor knowledge and negative attitude. Programs should be strengthened about breast self-examination and its importance for early detection of breast cancer.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Breast Self-Examination Among Female Students in Debre Birhan University, North Shewa Ethiopia
    AU  - Tesfa Mengie
    AU  - Andargie Yifru
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    JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    VL  - 8
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