American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

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Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018

Received: 19 May 2020    Accepted: 01 June 2020    Published: 20 June 2020
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Abstract

Background: Emergency contraception is a method to prevent unwanted or unintended pregnancies that could happen after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is a type of modern contraception that can be used following wrong use of contraception. In Ethiopia studies conducted in health facilities showed that unintended pregnancies and unprotected sexual intercourse are causing major reproductive health problems to adolescents. Objective: to assess the utilization of emergency contraception and associated factors among Technical and Vocational education training college female students in Shashemene town from June 10 – 30/2018. Method: an institution based cross-sectional study was conducted among Shashemene town Technical and Vocational education training college female students in June 2018. Collected data was entered into EPIINF version 7 and exported to SPSS version 21 for analysis. Association between dependent and independent variable was assessed using adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and p-value for statistical significance (<0.05). Result: a total of 476 female students were participated in our study out of these, one hundred forty six (30.7%) of the respondents knew presence of emergency contraception and 58 (12.2%) of them had encountered unprotected sexual intercourse. Out of those who encountered unprotected sexual intercourse 42 (72.4%) had used emergency contraception. However, 17 (29.3%) of the respondents who reported unprotected sexual intercourse had history of unwanted pregnancy. Monthly family income was significantly associated with the utilization of emergency contraception (AOR=4.41 (95% CI: 1.44-13.48)). Conclusion: Unprotected sexual intercourse and unwanted pregnancy were available among study participants. Knowledge of emergency contraception among the study participants was low.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14
Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 8, Issue 3, May 2020)
Page(s) 49-55
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Unprotected Sexual Intercourse, Family Planning, Awareness

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, Arsi University, Assela, Ethiopia; Shashemene Town Health Office, Shashemene, Oromia Region, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Arsi University, Assela, Ethiopia; Shashemene Town Health Office, Shashemene, Oromia Region, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Arsi University, Assela, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Arsi University, Assela, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, Arsi University, Assela, Ethiopia

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    Hailu Fekadu, Buli Teshite, Getu Teshome, Roza Amdemichael, Mesfin Tafa. (2020). Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 8(3), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14

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    Hailu Fekadu; Buli Teshite; Getu Teshome; Roza Amdemichael; Mesfin Tafa. Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2020, 8(3), 49-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14

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    AMA Style

    Hailu Fekadu, Buli Teshite, Getu Teshome, Roza Amdemichael, Mesfin Tafa. Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2020;8(3):49-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14,
      author = {Hailu Fekadu and Buli Teshite and Getu Teshome and Roza Amdemichael and Mesfin Tafa},
      title = {Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018},
      journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {49-55},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20200803.14},
      abstract = {Background: Emergency contraception is a method to prevent unwanted or unintended pregnancies that could happen after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is a type of modern contraception that can be used following wrong use of contraception. In Ethiopia studies conducted in health facilities showed that unintended pregnancies and unprotected sexual intercourse are causing major reproductive health problems to adolescents. Objective: to assess the utilization of emergency contraception and associated factors among Technical and Vocational education training college female students in Shashemene town from June 10 – 30/2018. Method: an institution based cross-sectional study was conducted among Shashemene town Technical and Vocational education training college female students in June 2018. Collected data was entered into EPIINF version 7 and exported to SPSS version 21 for analysis. Association between dependent and independent variable was assessed using adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and p-value for statistical significance (Result: a total of 476 female students were participated in our study out of these, one hundred forty six (30.7%) of the respondents knew presence of emergency contraception and 58 (12.2%) of them had encountered unprotected sexual intercourse. Out of those who encountered unprotected sexual intercourse 42 (72.4%) had used emergency contraception. However, 17 (29.3%) of the respondents who reported unprotected sexual intercourse had history of unwanted pregnancy. Monthly family income was significantly associated with the utilization of emergency contraception (AOR=4.41 (95% CI: 1.44-13.48)). Conclusion: Unprotected sexual intercourse and unwanted pregnancy were available among study participants. Knowledge of emergency contraception among the study participants was low.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Utilization of Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors Among Vocational College Female Students in Shashemene Town, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2018
    AU  - Hailu Fekadu
    AU  - Buli Teshite
    AU  - Getu Teshome
    AU  - Roza Amdemichael
    AU  - Mesfin Tafa
    Y1  - 2020/06/20
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14
    T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    SP  - 49
    EP  - 55
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8133
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20200803.14
    AB  - Background: Emergency contraception is a method to prevent unwanted or unintended pregnancies that could happen after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is a type of modern contraception that can be used following wrong use of contraception. In Ethiopia studies conducted in health facilities showed that unintended pregnancies and unprotected sexual intercourse are causing major reproductive health problems to adolescents. Objective: to assess the utilization of emergency contraception and associated factors among Technical and Vocational education training college female students in Shashemene town from June 10 – 30/2018. Method: an institution based cross-sectional study was conducted among Shashemene town Technical and Vocational education training college female students in June 2018. Collected data was entered into EPIINF version 7 and exported to SPSS version 21 for analysis. Association between dependent and independent variable was assessed using adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and p-value for statistical significance (Result: a total of 476 female students were participated in our study out of these, one hundred forty six (30.7%) of the respondents knew presence of emergency contraception and 58 (12.2%) of them had encountered unprotected sexual intercourse. Out of those who encountered unprotected sexual intercourse 42 (72.4%) had used emergency contraception. However, 17 (29.3%) of the respondents who reported unprotected sexual intercourse had history of unwanted pregnancy. Monthly family income was significantly associated with the utilization of emergency contraception (AOR=4.41 (95% CI: 1.44-13.48)). Conclusion: Unprotected sexual intercourse and unwanted pregnancy were available among study participants. Knowledge of emergency contraception among the study participants was low.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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