Background: Hydatidiform mole is a cause of early trimester miscarriages which if not properly treated may lead to increasing severity of vaginal bleeding and maternal death. Aim: The aim of the study was to review the demographic characteristics of patients with hydatidiform mole, and the clinical outcome in the last decade. Subject, method and material: This was a retrospective review of cases of hydatidiform mole from 1st of January 2004 to 31st of December 2013. The clinical data were retrieved from patients’ folders and histologically confirmed cases were analyzed using EpiInfo7 and simple percentages. The total number of deliveries over the study period was obtained from the labour ward register. Results: There were 72 cases of hydatidiform mole giving a prevalence of 3.6 per 1000 deliveries. However only 68 folders contained results of histology. Women of age groups 35-39 years (48.5%) and 15-19 years (26.5%) were those predominantly affected. Vaginal bleeding (85.3%), large for gestational age (57.4%), anaemia (57.4%), passage of vesicles (55.9%) were the most common presentations. Pregnancy test was positive in all the cases, while ultrasononography aided diagnosis in 88.2% of the cases. Suction evacuation was done in all the cases. About 63% of patients had 1-3 months follow up, while 2.9% continued beyond 1 year. The case fatality was 1.47%. However, 12 patients never came back to the hospital after evacuation. Conclusion: Molar pregnancy is a common cause of first trimester miscarriages and contributes to maternal morbidity and mortality in our Centre.
| Published in | Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14 |
| Page(s) | 88-91 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Hydatidiform Mole, Presentation, Management, UCTH
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APA Style
Iklaki Christopher Ubong, Ago Boniface Uji, Efiok Eyo Efiok, Ebughe Godwin Abeng, Nnorom Felix. (2015). A Ten Year Review of Hydatidiform Mole in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Nigeria. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 3(4), 88-91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14
ACS Style
Iklaki Christopher Ubong; Ago Boniface Uji; Efiok Eyo Efiok; Ebughe Godwin Abeng; Nnorom Felix. A Ten Year Review of Hydatidiform Mole in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Nigeria. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2015, 3(4), 88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14
AMA Style
Iklaki Christopher Ubong, Ago Boniface Uji, Efiok Eyo Efiok, Ebughe Godwin Abeng, Nnorom Felix. A Ten Year Review of Hydatidiform Mole in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Nigeria. J Gynecol Obstet. 2015;3(4):88-91. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14
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author = {Iklaki Christopher Ubong and Ago Boniface Uji and Efiok Eyo Efiok and Ebughe Godwin Abeng and Nnorom Felix},
title = {A Ten Year Review of Hydatidiform Mole in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Nigeria},
journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
volume = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {88-91},
doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20150304.14},
abstract = {Background: Hydatidiform mole is a cause of early trimester miscarriages which if not properly treated may lead to increasing severity of vaginal bleeding and maternal death. Aim: The aim of the study was to review the demographic characteristics of patients with hydatidiform mole, and the clinical outcome in the last decade. Subject, method and material: This was a retrospective review of cases of hydatidiform mole from 1st of January 2004 to 31st of December 2013. The clinical data were retrieved from patients’ folders and histologically confirmed cases were analyzed using EpiInfo7 and simple percentages. The total number of deliveries over the study period was obtained from the labour ward register. Results: There were 72 cases of hydatidiform mole giving a prevalence of 3.6 per 1000 deliveries. However only 68 folders contained results of histology. Women of age groups 35-39 years (48.5%) and 15-19 years (26.5%) were those predominantly affected. Vaginal bleeding (85.3%), large for gestational age (57.4%), anaemia (57.4%), passage of vesicles (55.9%) were the most common presentations. Pregnancy test was positive in all the cases, while ultrasononography aided diagnosis in 88.2% of the cases. Suction evacuation was done in all the cases. About 63% of patients had 1-3 months follow up, while 2.9% continued beyond 1 year. The case fatality was 1.47%. However, 12 patients never came back to the hospital after evacuation. Conclusion: Molar pregnancy is a common cause of first trimester miscarriages and contributes to maternal morbidity and mortality in our Centre.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Ten Year Review of Hydatidiform Mole in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Nigeria AU - Iklaki Christopher Ubong AU - Ago Boniface Uji AU - Efiok Eyo Efiok AU - Ebughe Godwin Abeng AU - Nnorom Felix Y1 - 2015/07/06 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14 DO - 10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14 T2 - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JF - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JO - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics SP - 88 EP - 91 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7820 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150304.14 AB - Background: Hydatidiform mole is a cause of early trimester miscarriages which if not properly treated may lead to increasing severity of vaginal bleeding and maternal death. Aim: The aim of the study was to review the demographic characteristics of patients with hydatidiform mole, and the clinical outcome in the last decade. Subject, method and material: This was a retrospective review of cases of hydatidiform mole from 1st of January 2004 to 31st of December 2013. The clinical data were retrieved from patients’ folders and histologically confirmed cases were analyzed using EpiInfo7 and simple percentages. The total number of deliveries over the study period was obtained from the labour ward register. Results: There were 72 cases of hydatidiform mole giving a prevalence of 3.6 per 1000 deliveries. However only 68 folders contained results of histology. Women of age groups 35-39 years (48.5%) and 15-19 years (26.5%) were those predominantly affected. Vaginal bleeding (85.3%), large for gestational age (57.4%), anaemia (57.4%), passage of vesicles (55.9%) were the most common presentations. Pregnancy test was positive in all the cases, while ultrasononography aided diagnosis in 88.2% of the cases. Suction evacuation was done in all the cases. About 63% of patients had 1-3 months follow up, while 2.9% continued beyond 1 year. The case fatality was 1.47%. However, 12 patients never came back to the hospital after evacuation. Conclusion: Molar pregnancy is a common cause of first trimester miscarriages and contributes to maternal morbidity and mortality in our Centre. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -
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