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Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation

Received: 8 December 2018    Accepted: 26 December 2018    Published: 22 January 2019
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Abstract

Breastfeeding is a practice that has existed since the beginning of procreation. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding at birth remains modest. The objective of this study was to assess women's knowledge of breastfeeding and to look for factors influencing the early initiation of breastfeeding. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching Hospital using a structured questionnaire to 320 women in the 1st week of postpartum period from June 1st, 2014 to September 15th 2014. Majority of women (83.8%) believe that exclusive breastfeeding is possible. Colostrum is a good food for 45.6% of mothers. Mothers who knew the ideal time of breastfeeding initiation accounted for 33.8%. More than half of the mothers (56.2%) did not know the benefits of breastfeeding. Only 25.7% started breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Other substances were added very early to breastfeeding in 30% of cases. Educational level, marital status, delivery route, and knowledge of breastfeeding initiation time would influence the early initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural practice in many countries, its benefits are not well known by mothers. The promotion of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, must be based on strengthening the knowledge of new mothers.

Published in Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11
Page(s) 120-126
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Breastfeeding, Knowledge, Factors Associated, Early Initiation

References
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[5] Mekonen L, Seifu W and Shiferaw Z Timely initiation of breastfeeding and associated factors among mothers of infants under 12 months in South Gondar zone, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia; 2013t International Breastfeeding Journal, 2018: 13:17
[6] American Association of Pediatrics. AAP reaffirms breast feeding guidelines 2012. American Academy of Pediatrics. Accessed on 20 December 2018. Available from: https://www.aap.org/enus/ about-the-aap/aap-press-room/pages/aapreaffirms-breast feeding-guidelines.aspx.
[7] The World Health Organization, Report of the Expert Consultation. The optimal duration of exclusive breast feeding. Report reference number: WHO/NHD/01.09. Geneva, Switzerland; March 2001. Accessed on 30 January, 2017.Available from: http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/WHO_NHD_01.09/en/
[8] World Health Organization. Global strategy for infant and young child feeding. Report reference number: ISBN 92 4 156221 8. Geneva, Switzerland; 2003. Accessed on 3 February, 2017. Available from: http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/gs_infant_feeding_text_eng.pdf.
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[15] Siret V, Castel C, Boileau P, Castetbon K, Foix l’Hélias L. Factors associated with breastfeeding infants up to 6 months at the Antoine-Béclère Hospital maternity , Clamart Pediatric Archives 2008;15:1167-1173.
[16] Marion A. Women's bodies and their experiences: what impact on the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding? Life Sciences [q-bio]. 2017. .
[17] Salanave B, De Launay C, Guerrisi C, Castetbon K. Maternal breastfeeding rate at the child’s first month. Results of the Epifane study, France, 2012. Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin September 18, 2012/ n° 34.
[18] Duclos C, Dabadié A, Branger B, Poulain P, Grall JY, Le Gall E. Factors associated with the choice of breast or bottle feeding for hospitalized neonates. Pediatric Archives 2002; 9: 1031-8.
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  • APA Style

    Yobi Alexis Sawadogo, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Dantola Paul Kain, Issa Ouédraogo, Adama Ouattara, et al. (2019). Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 6(6), 120-126. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11

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    ACS Style

    Yobi Alexis Sawadogo; Sibraogo Kiemtoré; Dantola Paul Kain; Issa Ouédraogo; Adama Ouattara, et al. Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2019, 6(6), 120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11

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    AMA Style

    Yobi Alexis Sawadogo, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Dantola Paul Kain, Issa Ouédraogo, Adama Ouattara, et al. Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. J Gynecol Obstet. 2019;6(6):120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11,
      author = {Yobi Alexis Sawadogo and Sibraogo Kiemtoré and Dantola Paul Kain and Issa Ouédraogo and Adama Ouattara and Hyacinthe Zamane and Ali Ouédraogo and Blandine Thieba},
      title = {Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation},
      journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
      volume = {6},
      number = {6},
      pages = {120-126},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20180606.11},
      abstract = {Breastfeeding is a practice that has existed since the beginning of procreation. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding at birth remains modest. The objective of this study was to assess women's knowledge of breastfeeding and to look for factors influencing the early initiation of breastfeeding. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching Hospital using a structured questionnaire to 320 women in the 1st week of postpartum period from June 1st, 2014 to September 15th 2014. Majority of women (83.8%) believe that exclusive breastfeeding is possible. Colostrum is a good food for 45.6% of mothers. Mothers who knew the ideal time of breastfeeding initiation accounted for 33.8%. More than half of the mothers (56.2%) did not know the benefits of breastfeeding. Only 25.7% started breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Other substances were added very early to breastfeeding in 30% of cases. Educational level, marital status, delivery route, and knowledge of breastfeeding initiation time would influence the early initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural practice in many countries, its benefits are not well known by mothers. The promotion of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, must be based on strengthening the knowledge of new mothers.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    T1  - Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation
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    AU  - Dantola Paul Kain
    AU  - Issa Ouédraogo
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    AU  - Hyacinthe Zamane
    AU  - Ali Ouédraogo
    AU  - Blandine Thieba
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11
    T2  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JF  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JO  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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Author Information
  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Service of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Reproduction Medicine, Bogodogo Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Service of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Regional Teaching Hospital of Ouahigouya, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Service of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Reproduction Medicine, Bogodogo Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

  • Unity of Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/ SDS), University Ouaga I Professor Joseph KI-ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Yalgado OUEDRAOGO Teaching Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

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