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Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential

Received: 10 February 2018    Accepted: 25 February 2018    Published: 3 April 2018
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Abstract

Recently, cancer progression has been linked to a trans-membrane receptor, neuropilin. Studies show that neuropilins are widely distributed in the body and these receptors appear to control the vasculirization of tumors. Neuropilins 1 and 2 are known to be involved in angiogenesis and vascular development and are receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the class 3 semaphorins. Angiogenesis, which is a feature of many malignancies, is aided by increased neuropilin expression. Hence, high neuropilin expression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis. Attempts are being made to suppress tumor growth and invasion by employing agents that suppress angiogenesis. This is of great interest, because blockade or inhibition of these molecules may be used as therapeutic agents in cancer therapy. In this review, the molecular biology and current knowledge of neuropilins are explored with a view to identifying their therapeutic potentials. In conclusion, neuropilin targeted intervention may be relevant as anti-cancer therapy.

Published in Journal of Anesthesiology (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13
Page(s) 10-14
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Neuropilin, Semaphorins, Angiogenesis, VEGF, Malignancy, Receptor, Therapy

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ekpe E. L., Okorie Elsie, Emin Emin, Ekpe Victor. (2018). Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential. International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine, 6(1), 10-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13

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    ACS Style

    Ekpe E. L.; Okorie Elsie; Emin Emin; Ekpe Victor. Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential. Int. J. Anesth. Clin. Med. 2018, 6(1), 10-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13

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    AMA Style

    Ekpe E. L., Okorie Elsie, Emin Emin, Ekpe Victor. Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential. Int J Anesth Clin Med. 2018;6(1):10-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13,
      author = {Ekpe E. L. and Okorie Elsie and Emin Emin and Ekpe Victor},
      title = {Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential},
      journal = {International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {10-14},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ja.20180601.13},
      abstract = {Recently, cancer progression has been linked to a trans-membrane receptor, neuropilin. Studies show that neuropilins are widely distributed in the body and these receptors appear to control the vasculirization of tumors. Neuropilins 1 and 2 are known to be involved in angiogenesis and vascular development and are receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the class 3 semaphorins. Angiogenesis, which is a feature of many malignancies, is aided by increased neuropilin expression. Hence, high neuropilin expression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis. Attempts are being made to suppress tumor growth and invasion by employing agents that suppress angiogenesis. This is of great interest, because blockade or inhibition of these molecules may be used as therapeutic agents in cancer therapy. In this review, the molecular biology and current knowledge of neuropilins are explored with a view to identifying their therapeutic potentials. In conclusion, neuropilin targeted intervention may be relevant as anti-cancer therapy.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Neuropilins - Past, Present and Future: A Review of Its Anti-Neoplastic Potential
    AU  - Ekpe E. L.
    AU  - Okorie Elsie
    AU  - Emin Emin
    AU  - Ekpe Victor
    Y1  - 2018/04/03
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13
    T2  - International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine
    JF  - International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine
    JO  - International Journal of Anesthesia and Clinical Medicine
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    EP  - 14
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2997-2698
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ja.20180601.13
    AB  - Recently, cancer progression has been linked to a trans-membrane receptor, neuropilin. Studies show that neuropilins are widely distributed in the body and these receptors appear to control the vasculirization of tumors. Neuropilins 1 and 2 are known to be involved in angiogenesis and vascular development and are receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the class 3 semaphorins. Angiogenesis, which is a feature of many malignancies, is aided by increased neuropilin expression. Hence, high neuropilin expression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis. Attempts are being made to suppress tumor growth and invasion by employing agents that suppress angiogenesis. This is of great interest, because blockade or inhibition of these molecules may be used as therapeutic agents in cancer therapy. In this review, the molecular biology and current knowledge of neuropilins are explored with a view to identifying their therapeutic potentials. In conclusion, neuropilin targeted intervention may be relevant as anti-cancer therapy.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical Pathology/Immunology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemical Pathology/Immunology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemical Pathology/Immunology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria

  • Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA

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