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The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County

Received: 14 August 2014    Accepted: 28 August 2014    Published: 10 September 2014
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Abstract

In the present paper, X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) is used to reveal the surface texture, main elements and occurrence mode of different-density-level sample coal of Fenxi County. The experimental results demonstrate that: (1) there is an extremely low content of nitrogen in the sample coal; (2) carbon mainly exists in the form of C-C and the contents of carbonyl (C=O) and carboxyl is still relatively low; (3) with the increasing of density, such content has a growing trend; (4) the organic sulfur of the coking coal in Fenxi County has the three major forms, i.e., (sub)sulfone, thiophene and thiol (ether), with their respective content in a low-to-high order.

Published in International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12
Page(s) 59-65
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

XPS, Coking Coal, Density, Surface Texture

References
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[6] Hiroyuki Kawashima, Koji Koyano, Toshimasa Takanohashi.Changes in nitrogen functionality due to solvent extraction of coal during HyperCoal production[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2013,106:275-280.
[7] J.L. Figueiredo, M.F.R. Pereira, M.M.A. Freitas, J.J.M. Orfao. Modification of the surface chemistry of activated carbons[J]. Carbon,1999,37:1379-1389.
[8] Duan Xuqin,Wang Zuna.XPS analysis of oxygen contained functional group in coal macerals[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Natural Science), 2010,29(3):498-501.
[9] Gong B,Pigram P J,Lamb R N.Surface studies of low temperature oxidation of bituminous coal vitrain bands using XPS and SIMS[J]. Fuel,1998, 77(9/10):1081-1087.
[10] Mitsuyoshi Muraoka, Hiroyuki Tomonaga, Masatoshi Nagai. Ammonia-treated brown coal and its activity for oxygen reduction reaction in polymer electrolyte fuel cell[J].Fuel,2012,97(211-218).
[11] Ge Tao.Research on Chemical Speciation of Sulfur in Cooking Coal of Fenxi County[J].Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology(Natural Science),2013.33(4):12-14.
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  • APA Style

    Ge Tao, Zhang Mingxu, Min Fanfei. (2014). The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County. International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering, 2(4), 59-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12

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    ACS Style

    Ge Tao; Zhang Mingxu; Min Fanfei. The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County. Int. J. Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2014, 2(4), 59-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12

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    AMA Style

    Ge Tao, Zhang Mingxu, Min Fanfei. The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County. Int J Oil Gas Coal Eng. 2014;2(4):59-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12,
      author = {Ge Tao and Zhang Mingxu and Min Fanfei},
      title = {The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County},
      journal = {International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {4},
      pages = {59-65},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ogce.20140204.12},
      abstract = {In the present paper, X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) is used to reveal the surface texture, main elements and occurrence mode of different-density-level sample coal of Fenxi County. The experimental results demonstrate that: (1) there is an extremely low content of nitrogen in the sample coal; (2) carbon mainly exists in the form of C-C and the contents of carbonyl (C=O) and carboxyl is still relatively low; (3) with the increasing of density, such content has a growing trend; (4) the organic sulfur of the coking coal in Fenxi County has the three major forms, i.e., (sub)sulfone, thiophene and thiol (ether), with their respective content in a low-to-high order.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The XPS Analysis of Surface Texture of Different-Density-Level Coking Coal of Fenxi County
    AU  - Ge Tao
    AU  - Zhang Mingxu
    AU  - Min Fanfei
    Y1  - 2014/09/10
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12
    T2  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Engineering
    SP  - 59
    EP  - 65
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ogce.20140204.12
    AB  - In the present paper, X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS) is used to reveal the surface texture, main elements and occurrence mode of different-density-level sample coal of Fenxi County. The experimental results demonstrate that: (1) there is an extremely low content of nitrogen in the sample coal; (2) carbon mainly exists in the form of C-C and the contents of carbonyl (C=O) and carboxyl is still relatively low; (3) with the increasing of density, such content has a growing trend; (4) the organic sulfur of the coking coal in Fenxi County has the three major forms, i.e., (sub)sulfone, thiophene and thiol (ether), with their respective content in a low-to-high order.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • The Department of Earth & Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China

  • The Department of Material Science & Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China

  • The Department of Material Science & Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China

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