| Peer-Reviewed

Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries

Received: 8 January 2017    Accepted: 6 February 2017    Published: 24 February 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

High level of noise is a disturbance to the human environment. Noise in industries is also an occupational hazard because of its attendant effects on workers’ health. Noise presents health and social problems in industrial operations, and the source is related to the machineries used in the industries. One of the unique features of the noise associated with wood machinery is the level of exposure and duration. Equipment used in a factory can be extremely loud. They can produce noise at decibels high enough to cause environmental health and safety concerns. The mechanically driven transport and handling equipment, cutting, milling, shaping and dust extractor installations in the wood industry generate noise. The sources of noise pollution have increased due to non-compliance with basic safety practices. The increased use of locally fabricated machine in the industry has increased the level of noise and vibration. The effects of industrial noise pollution as discussed include: increase in blood pressure; increased stress; fatigue; vertigo; headaches; sleep disturbance; annoyance; speech problems; dysgraphia, which means reading/learning impairment; aggression; anxiety and withdrawal. As presented in this paper, noise control techniques include; sound insulation, sound absorption, vibration damping and Vibration isolation.

Published in Biomedical Statistics and Informatics (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13
Page(s) 54-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Noise Pollution, Mechanical Wood Industries, Equipment, Control

References
[1] Environmental Protection Authority-EPA. Wood Processing Works. Environmental Protection Authority. Available online: http://www.epa.sa.gov.au/xstd_files/Industry/Guideline/ea_wood.pdf. Accessed on the 23rd of May 2013.
[2] Vaishali, P. C.; Deepak, S. D.; Chandrakant R. P. Assessment and Control of Sawmill Noise. International Conference on Chemical, Biological and Environment Sciences (ICCEBS'2011) Bangkok Dec., 2011. 299-303pp.
[3] Samir N. Y. G.; Gustav, A. S.; Wolfgang, P. Noise Sources. Available online: http://www.who.int/occupational_health/publications/noise5.pdf. Accessed on the 26th of June 2016.
[4] Bugliarello, G.; Alexandre, A.; Barnes, J.; Wakstein, C. The Impact of Noise Pollution: A Socio-Technological Introduction. New York: Pergamon Press. 1976.
[5] Atkins, W. S. Noise and Vibration, England "RoadNoise 2000" computer software, 2000. 1997.
[6] Miyerkules, P. Definition of Noise Pollution. Noise Pollution. Available online: http://mynewbloggerspt.blogspot.com.ng/2016/02/noise-pollution-disturbance-disturbing.html Accessed on the 26th of June 2016.
[7] Pinte, G.; Boonen, R.; Desmet, W.; Sas, P. Active structural acoustic control of repetitive impact noise, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 319, no. 3-5, 2009: p.768–794.
[8] Southwood Resources. Chapter 7. Regrowth Sawmill. The Wood Centre Development, Southwood Resources – Huon Development Proposal and Environmental Management Plan Forestry Tasmania. Available online: http://www.southwoodresources.com.au/southwood/pdf/planning/DPEMP7.pdf. Accessed on the 26th of June 2016.
[9] D’Angelo C.; Alvarado, N. T.; Wang, K. W.; Mote, C. D. Current Research on Circular Saw and Band Saw Vibration and Stability. Shock and Vibration Digest, Vol.17, No. 5, May 1985.
[10] OSHA: Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) Noise Regulations. Construction Safety Association of Ontario and the American Society of Safety Engineers (ASSE) standard, ANSI/ASSE A10.46-2007 - Hearing Loss Prevention in Construction and Demolition Workers. www.osha.gov/SLTC/noisehearingconservation/standards.html. 2013.
[11] Samir, N. Y.; Gerges, G. A.; Wolfgang, P. Noise Sources. Available on: www.who.int/occupational_health/publications/noise5.pdf‎. Accessed on the 23rd of May, 2013.
[12] Tak, S.; R. R. Davis; and G. M. Calvert. Exposure to Hazardous Workplace Noise and Use of Hearing Protection Devices Among US Workers - NHANES, 1999-2004. American Journal Of Industrial Medicine. 52 (5): 2009; p. 358.
[13] Parsons, K. C. Environmental ergonomics: a review of principles, methods, and models. Applied Ergonomics, 31: 2000. 581-594.
[14] Ali, S. A. Industrial noise levels and annoyance in Egypt. Applied Acoustics, 72: 2011: 221-225.
[15] Ekerbicer, H.; Saltik, A. The health consequences of industrial noise and methods for protection. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 7 (3): 2008. 261-264.
[16] Eleftherou, P. C. Industrial noise and its effect on human hearing. ibid., 63: 2002. 35-42.
[17] Picar, M.; Girard, S. A.; Simard, M.; Larocque, R.; Leroux, T.; Turcotte, F. Association of work-related accidents with noise exposure in the workplace and noise-induced hearing loss based on the experience of some 240,000 person-year of observation. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 40: 2008: 1644-1652.
[18] Palmer, K. T.; Harris, E. C.; Coggon, D. Chronic health problems and risk of accidental injury in the workplace: a systematic literature review. Occupational Environmental Medicine, 65 (11): 2008: 757-64.
[19] Demain, H. Environmental Noise and Sleep Disturbances: A Threat to Health: Sleep Science. 7: 2014: 209-212.
[20] Olaosun, A. O.; Ogundiran, O.; Tobih, J. E. Health Harzards of Noise: A Review Article Research Journal of Medical Sciences 3 (3). 2009: 115-122.
[21] Kryter, K. D. The handbook of hearing and the effects of noise: physiology, psychology, and public health. Boston: Academic Press. 1994: 688p.
[22] Tharr, D. A sawmill environment: Noise levels, controls and audiometric test results. Appl Occup Environ Hyg 6(12):1999: p1000.
[23] Adejobi, O. S. Spatio-temporal analysis of noise pollution levels in Lagos State. Oshodi-Agege Route Experience. European Journal of Globalization and Development. Vol. 5 No.1 2012: pp266-284.
[24] Babisch, W. Cardiovascular Effects of Noise: Noise and Health Journal 13 (52). 2011: 201-204.
[25] Zhao, Y.; Zhang, S.; Selin, S.; Spear, R. C. A. A Dose Response Relation for Noise Induced Hypertension. Br. J. Ind Med; 1991179-184.
[26] Lang, T.; Fouriaud, C.; Jacquinet, M. C. Length of Occupational Noise Exposure and Blood Pressure. Int. Arch Occup Environ Health: 63: 1992: 369-372.
[27] Uday, W.; Narlawar, W.; Surjuse, B. G.; Thakre, S. S. Hypertension and Hearing Impairment in workers of iron and steel industry. Indian J. Physiol Pharmacol; 50:2006: 60-66.
[28] Awosusi, A. O.; Akindutire, I. O. Perceived Health Effects of Environmental Noise Pollution On the Inhabitants of Ado-Ekiti Metropolis. Ekiti State, Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. 4 (26): 2014. Pp106-133.
[29] Babisch, W. Stress Hormones in the Research on Cardiovascular Effects of Noise, Noise and Health Journal 5(18). 2002: p1-11.
[30] Scott G. R.; Johnson I. A. Temperature during embryonic development has persistent effects on thermal acclimation capacity in zebrafish. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109, 2012: 14247–14252.
[31] Spiegel K.; Leproult R.; Van Cauter E. Impact of sleep debt on metabolic and endocrine function. Lancet. 354:1999: 1435–1439.
[32] HCP. Noise Control & Vibration Assessment Services. Hearing Conservation Programme (HCP) for the control and management of workplace noise: Available oneline: www.acoustic-environmental.ie/noise_vibration.php‎. Accessed on the 23rd of May 2013.
[33] Benz Kotzen; Colin English. Environmental Noise Barriers: A Guide to Their Visual and Acoustic Design, Spon Press, United Kingdom (1999) ISBN 978-0-419-23180-6.
[34] Tomozei, C.; Nedeff, V.; Lazar G. Actual Stage of Industrial Noise Reduction. Journal of Engineering Studies and Research – Volume 17 (2011) No. 4: pp89-95.
[35] Barron, R. F. Industrial Noise Control and Acoustics, edited by Marcel Dekker, New York. 2003.
[36] Beranek, L. L.; Ver Istvan, L. Noise and Vibration Control Engineering, Edited by, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1992.
[37] Fredel, S. C. Industrial Jet Noise", (in Portuguese). M. Sc. dissertation at the Federal University of Santa. 1999.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi, Babajide Charles Falemara, Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi. (2017). Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries. Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, 2(2), 54-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi; Babajide Charles Falemara; Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi. Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries. Biomed. Stat. Inform. 2017, 2(2), 54-60. doi: 10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi, Babajide Charles Falemara, Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi. Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries. Biomed Stat Inform. 2017;2(2):54-60. doi: 10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13,
      author = {Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi and Babajide Charles Falemara and Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi},
      title = {Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries},
      journal = {Biomedical Statistics and Informatics},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {54-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bsi.20170202.13},
      abstract = {High level of noise is a disturbance to the human environment. Noise in industries is also an occupational hazard because of its attendant effects on workers’ health. Noise presents health and social problems in industrial operations, and the source is related to the machineries used in the industries. One of the unique features of the noise associated with wood machinery is the level of exposure and duration. Equipment used in a factory can be extremely loud. They can produce noise at decibels high enough to cause environmental health and safety concerns. The mechanically driven transport and handling equipment, cutting, milling, shaping and dust extractor installations in the wood industry generate noise. The sources of noise pollution have increased due to non-compliance with basic safety practices. The increased use of locally fabricated machine in the industry has increased the level of noise and vibration. The effects of industrial noise pollution as discussed include: increase in blood pressure; increased stress; fatigue; vertigo; headaches; sleep disturbance; annoyance; speech problems; dysgraphia, which means reading/learning impairment; aggression; anxiety and withdrawal. As presented in this paper, noise control techniques include; sound insulation, sound absorption, vibration damping and Vibration isolation.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Noise Pollution and Control in Mechanical Processing Wood Industries
    AU  - Mayowa Jacob Owoyemi
    AU  - Babajide Charles Falemara
    AU  - Ayomide Joseph Owoyemi
    Y1  - 2017/02/24
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13
    T2  - Biomedical Statistics and Informatics
    JF  - Biomedical Statistics and Informatics
    JO  - Biomedical Statistics and Informatics
    SP  - 54
    EP  - 60
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8728
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bsi.20170202.13
    AB  - High level of noise is a disturbance to the human environment. Noise in industries is also an occupational hazard because of its attendant effects on workers’ health. Noise presents health and social problems in industrial operations, and the source is related to the machineries used in the industries. One of the unique features of the noise associated with wood machinery is the level of exposure and duration. Equipment used in a factory can be extremely loud. They can produce noise at decibels high enough to cause environmental health and safety concerns. The mechanically driven transport and handling equipment, cutting, milling, shaping and dust extractor installations in the wood industry generate noise. The sources of noise pollution have increased due to non-compliance with basic safety practices. The increased use of locally fabricated machine in the industry has increased the level of noise and vibration. The effects of industrial noise pollution as discussed include: increase in blood pressure; increased stress; fatigue; vertigo; headaches; sleep disturbance; annoyance; speech problems; dysgraphia, which means reading/learning impairment; aggression; anxiety and withdrawal. As presented in this paper, noise control techniques include; sound insulation, sound absorption, vibration damping and Vibration isolation.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Forestry and Wood Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

  • Forestry Technology Department, Federal College of Forestry, Jos, Nigeria

  • College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

  • Sections