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Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region

Received: 21 June 2017    Accepted: 5 July 2017    Published: 31 October 2017
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Abstract

Second order statistical moments of new internal MHD wave in the ionospheric F region are investigated analytically by geometrical optics approximation. Degree of a curvature of a constant phase surface and the variance of an instant frequency measuring by experiment has been obtained for arbitrary correlation function of electron density fluctuations. Energy exchange between the internal wave and turbulent plasma flow is considered calculating the mean energy flux density in the first and second approximations. Numerical calculations are carrying out for both anisotropic Gaussian correlation function and power law-spectrum characterizing elongated plasma irregularities using experimental data of satellites and incoherent scatter radar observations.

Published in International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11
Page(s) 55-62
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ionospheric Plasma, Internal Wave, Plasma Irregularities, Statistical Moments

References
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[2] V. M. Sorokin, and G. V. Fedorovich, “Physics of Slow MHD Waves in the Ionospheric Plasma,” Nauka, Moscow, 1982 (in Russian).
[3] A. F. Aleksandrov, L. S. Bogdankevich, and A. A. Rukhadze, Electrodynamics of Plasma, Moscow, Higher Educational Institution, 1988 (in Russian).
[4] G. V. Jandieri, V. G. Gavrilenko, and A. A. Semerikov, “To the Theory of MHD Waves Propagation in the Turbulent Plasma Flow,” Plasma Physics, vol. 11, # 10, pp. 1193-1198, 1985 (in Russian).
[5] G. V. Jandieri, “To the Problem of MHD Wave Propagation in the Ionospheric E-region,” Journal of Applied Science and Research, vol. 2, # 2, pp. 1-13, 2014.
[6] G. V. Jandieri, O. Kharshiladze, Zh. M. Diasamidze, M. R. Diasamidze, “Magnetosonc Waves in the Turbulent Ionospheric Plasma,” International Journal of Advancement in Earth and Environmental Science,” vol. 2, # 1, pp. 51-62, 2014.
[7] Yu. A. Kravtsov, and Yu. I. Orlov, “Geometrical Optics of Inhomogeneous Media,” Moscow, Nauka, 1980 (in Russian).
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[10] A. G. Khantadze, G. G. Lominadze, and G. V. Jandieri, “Internal Waves in the Ionosphere Related to the Earth’s Geomagnetic Field,” Doklady Earth Science, vol. 420, # 4, pp. 672-675, 2008.
[11] A. G. Khantadze, and G. V. Jandieri, “General-planetary Character of Three-dimensional Planetary Waves Propagation in Lower and Upper Earth Atmosphere,” J. of Atmospheric and Solar –Terrestrial Physics, vol. 71, pp. 45-48, 2009.
[12] A Ishimaru, “Wave Propagation and Scattering in Random Media, Vol. 2, Multiple Scattering, Turbulence, Rough Surfaces and Remote Sensing,” IEEE Press, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA, 1997.
[13] V. I. Tatarskii, “Wave Propagation in a Turbulent Medium,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1961.
[14] S. M. Rytov, Yu. A. Kravtsov, and V. I. Tatarskii, “Principles of Statistical Radiophysics. vol. 4. Waves Propagation Through Random Media. Berlin, New York, Springer, 1989.
[15] A. W. Wernik, and C. H. Liu, “Ionospheric Irregularities Causing Scintillation of GHz Frequency Radio Signals,” J. of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, vol. 36, pp. 871-879, 1974.
[16] V. P. Burmaka, L. S. Kostrov L. S., and L. F. Chernogor, “Statistics of Signals of HF Doppler Radar Probing the Bottomside Ionosphere Distributed by Rocket Launches and Solar Terminator,” Radio Physics and Radio Astronomy, vol. 8, # 2 pp. 143-162, 2003 (in Russian).
[17] N. V. Bakhmet’eva, V. N. Bubukina, Yu. A. Ignat’ev, G. S. Bochkarev, V. A. Eremenko, V. V. Kol’sov, I. V. Krasheninnikov and Yu. N. Cherkashin, “Investigation by Backscatter Radar Irregularities Produced in Ionospheric Plasma Heating Experiments,” Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, vol. 59, # 18, pp. 2257-2263, 1997.
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  • APA Style

    Jandieri George, Rahul Kaushik, Tugushi Nika. (2017). Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region. International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science, 5(4), 55-62. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11

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    ACS Style

    Jandieri George; Rahul Kaushik; Tugushi Nika. Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region. Int. J. Astrophys. Space Sci. 2017, 5(4), 55-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11

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    AMA Style

    Jandieri George, Rahul Kaushik, Tugushi Nika. Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region. Int J Astrophys Space Sci. 2017;5(4):55-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11,
      author = {Jandieri George and Rahul Kaushik and Tugushi Nika},
      title = {Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region},
      journal = {International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {55-62},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijass.20170504.11},
      abstract = {Second order statistical moments of new internal MHD wave in the ionospheric F region are investigated analytically by geometrical optics approximation. Degree of a curvature of a constant phase surface and the variance of an instant frequency measuring by experiment has been obtained for arbitrary correlation function of electron density fluctuations. Energy exchange between the internal wave and turbulent plasma flow is considered calculating the mean energy flux density in the first and second approximations. Numerical calculations are carrying out for both anisotropic Gaussian correlation function and power law-spectrum characterizing elongated plasma irregularities using experimental data of satellites and incoherent scatter radar observations.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Statistical Characteristics of New Type Internal Wave in the Ionospheric F Region
    AU  - Jandieri George
    AU  - Rahul Kaushik
    AU  - Tugushi Nika
    Y1  - 2017/10/31
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11
    T2  - International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science
    JF  - International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science
    JO  - International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science
    SP  - 55
    EP  - 62
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7022
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijass.20170504.11
    AB  - Second order statistical moments of new internal MHD wave in the ionospheric F region are investigated analytically by geometrical optics approximation. Degree of a curvature of a constant phase surface and the variance of an instant frequency measuring by experiment has been obtained for arbitrary correlation function of electron density fluctuations. Energy exchange between the internal wave and turbulent plasma flow is considered calculating the mean energy flux density in the first and second approximations. Numerical calculations are carrying out for both anisotropic Gaussian correlation function and power law-spectrum characterizing elongated plasma irregularities using experimental data of satellites and incoherent scatter radar observations.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Physics Dept., Georgian Technical University, GTU, Tbilisi, Georgia

  • ECE Dept., Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, JIIT, Noida, India

  • Energetic Dept., Georgian Technical University, GTU, Tbilisi, Georgia

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