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New Deal for Minorities During the Great Depression

Received: 6 November 2017    Accepted: 20 November 2017    Published: 2 January 2018
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Abstract

During the Depression years, minority groups in the United States suffered more than the other segments of the American society. Yet, they were not the focus of New Dealers. One may wonder why and how were the lives of women, African Americans, and Indian Americans impoverished by the Great Depression enhanced under the New Deal. At the outset, NIRA codes emphasized women’s inferiority to men since they reinforced traditional long-range place in the labor arena. African Americans, too, suffered more because of the NIRA. Likewise, the AAA and the CCC were administrated in segregationist manners. It was until 1935 onwards that things changed in favor of those minorities. Federal relief programs and agencies like the FERA, the WPA, and the NYA; and many other acts and executive orders contributed significantly in enhancing minorities’ conditions of life during the Depression years.

Published in Journal of Political Science and International Relations (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13
Page(s) 20-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

African Americans, Indian Americans, Women, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Great Depression, New Deal

References
[1] Allison J. Robert. History in Dispute, Vol. 3. American Social and Political Movements, 1900-1945: Pursuit of Progress. Detroit: St James Press, 1999.
[2] Badger Anthony J. The New Deal: The Depression Years 1933-1940. USA: Macmillan Press LTD, 1989.
[3] Bernanke B. S. Essays on the Great Depression. USA: Princeton University Press, 2000.
[4] Biles Roger. A New Deal for the American People. Illinois: Northern Illinois University Press, 1991.
[5] Ferrarra P. J., and Tanner M. A New Deal for Social Security. USA: Cato Institute Press, 1998.
[6] Gordon C., New Deal: Business, Labor, and Politics in America 1920-1935. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
[7] Higgs Robert. Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987.
[8] Irons J. Testing the New Deal: the General Strike of 1934 in the American South. USA: University of Illinois Press, 2000.
[9] Weiss Nancy J. Farewell to the Party of Lincoln: Black Politics in the Age of FDR. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983.
[10] Woy Jean (Ed). Problems in American Society: the New Deal. USA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1999.
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  • APA Style

    Fethia Braik. (2018). New Deal for Minorities During the Great Depression. Journal of Political Science and International Relations, 1(1), 20-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13

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    Fethia Braik. New Deal for Minorities During the Great Depression. J. Polit. Sci. Int. Relat. 2018, 1(1), 20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13

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    AMA Style

    Fethia Braik. New Deal for Minorities During the Great Depression. J Polit Sci Int Relat. 2018;1(1):20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13,
      author = {Fethia Braik},
      title = {New Deal for Minorities During the Great Depression},
      journal = {Journal of Political Science and International Relations},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {20-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jpsir.20180101.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jpsir.20180101.13},
      abstract = {During the Depression years, minority groups in the United States suffered more than the other segments of the American society. Yet, they were not the focus of New Dealers. One may wonder why and how were the lives of women, African Americans, and Indian Americans impoverished by the Great Depression enhanced under the New Deal. At the outset, NIRA codes emphasized women’s inferiority to men since they reinforced traditional long-range place in the labor arena. African Americans, too, suffered more because of the NIRA. Likewise, the AAA and the CCC were administrated in segregationist manners. It was until 1935 onwards that things changed in favor of those minorities. Federal relief programs and agencies like the FERA, the WPA, and the NYA; and many other acts and executive orders contributed significantly in enhancing minorities’ conditions of life during the Depression years.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Foreign Languages, University of Mohamed Ben Ahmed, Oran, Algeria

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