Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District

Ibrahim Sow; Yaya Sidi Koné; Kadiatou Coulibaly; Marthin Dakouo; Satigui Sidibé; Amadou Hamadoun Babana; Hamadoun Babana

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District

Ibrahim Sow, Yaya Sidi Koné, Kadiatou Coulibaly, Marthin Dakouo, Satigui Sidibé, Amadou Hamadoun Babana, Hamadoun Babana

Published in International Journal of Animal Science and Technology (Volume 3, Issue 2)

Received: 20 June 2019 Accepted: 22 July 2019 Published: 6 August 2019

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Abstract

Canine rabies remains an important public health problem in Africa. Mass vaccination of dogs is the recommended method for the control and elimination of rabies. We report the second free mass vaccination campaign of the dog in the communes V and VI of the district of Bamako that took place in September 2014. The objective was to estimate vaccination coverage by evaluating the effectiveness of the vaccination campaign and to determine the effectiveness parameters of the intervention by the capture mark recapture method and the Bayesian model. In commune V, vaccination coverage was 27% with a canine population estimated at 1531 and the proportion of dogs without owners was 2%. For commune VI, the canine population was estimated at 3510 with a vaccination coverage of 20%. The proportion of the non-owner dog population was 8%. The final effectiveness was 33% and 28% respectively in communes V and VI. Availability has been identified as the most sensitive effectiveness parameter attributed to the lack of campaign information. Despite low immunization coverage, it is possible to carry out vaccination campaigns that had an impact in Bamako district. For higher immunization coverage, a vaccination strategy adapted locally, perhaps, through a combination of fixed-line immunization and door-to-door vaccination.

Published in	International Journal of Animal Science and Technology (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12
Page(s)	30-34
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Vaccination Campaign, Canine Rabies, Bamako District, Efficacy

References

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[8]	AfroREB. Situation of rabies in Mali, september 2014.
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[10]	Fevre, E. M. P., K.; Fyfe, J.; Waiswa, C.; Odiit, M.; Coleman, P. G.; Welburn, S. C., 2005. A burgeoning epidemic of sleeping sickness in Uganda. Lancet 366, 745-747.
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[13]	Dao, S., Abdillahi, A. M., Bougoudogo, F., Touré, K., Simbe, C., 2006. Aspects épidémiologiques de la rage humaine et animale dans la zone urbaine de Bamako, Mali. Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 1990 (99), 183-186.
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[15]	Muthiani, Y., Traoré, A., Mauti, S., Zinsstag, J., Hattendorf, J., 2015. Low coverage ofcentral point vaccination against dog rabies in Bamako, Mali. Prev. Vet. Med. 120 (2), 203–209.
[16]	De Balogh, K. K., Wandeler, A. I., Meslin, F. X., 1993. A dog ecology study in an urban and a semi-rural area of Zambia. Onderstepoort J Vet Res 60, 437-443.
[17]	Durr, S.; Mindekem, R; Kaninga, Y; Moto, D Doumagoum; Meltzer, MI; Vounatsou, P et Zinsstag, J. Epidemiol. Infect. 2009; Effectiveness of dog rabies vaccination programmes: comparison of owner-charged and free vaccination campaigns. 137, 1558–1567. Cambridge University.
[18]	Cleaveland, S and Kaare, M and Tiringa, P and Mlengeya, T and Barrat, J; Elsevier 2003; A dog rabies vaccination campaign in rural Africa: impact on the incidence of dog rabies and human dog-bite injuries; vaccine; vol 21; 17-18; pages 1965—1973.

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Ibrahim Sow, Yaya Sidi Koné, Kadiatou Coulibaly, Marthin Dakouo, Satigui Sidibé, et al. (2019). Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. International Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 3(2), 30-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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ACS Style

Ibrahim Sow; Yaya Sidi Koné; Kadiatou Coulibaly; Marthin Dakouo; Satigui Sidibé, et al. Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. Int. J. Anim. Sci. Technol. 2019, 3(2), 30-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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AMA Style

Ibrahim Sow, Yaya Sidi Koné, Kadiatou Coulibaly, Marthin Dakouo, Satigui Sidibé, et al. Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. Int J Anim Sci Technol. 2019;3(2):30-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12,
  author = {Ibrahim Sow and Yaya Sidi Koné and Kadiatou Coulibaly and Marthin Dakouo and Satigui Sidibé and Amadou Hamadoun Babana and Hamadoun Babana},
  title = {Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District},
  journal = {International Journal of Animal Science and Technology},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {30-34},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijast.20190302.12},
  abstract = {Canine rabies remains an important public health problem in Africa. Mass vaccination of dogs is the recommended method for the control and elimination of rabies. We report the second free mass vaccination campaign of the dog in the communes V and VI of the district of Bamako that took place in September 2014. The objective was to estimate vaccination coverage by evaluating the effectiveness of the vaccination campaign and to determine the effectiveness parameters of the intervention by the capture mark recapture method and the Bayesian model. In commune V, vaccination coverage was 27% with a canine population estimated at 1531 and the proportion of dogs without owners was 2%. For commune VI, the canine population was estimated at 3510 with a vaccination coverage of 20%. The proportion of the non-owner dog population was 8%. The final effectiveness was 33% and 28% respectively in communes V and VI. Availability has been identified as the most sensitive effectiveness parameter attributed to the lack of campaign information. Despite low immunization coverage, it is possible to carry out vaccination campaigns that had an impact in Bamako district. For higher immunization coverage, a vaccination strategy adapted locally, perhaps, through a combination of fixed-line immunization and door-to-door vaccination.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District
AU - Ibrahim Sow
AU - Yaya Sidi Koné
AU - Kadiatou Coulibaly
AU - Marthin Dakouo
AU - Satigui Sidibé
AU - Amadou Hamadoun Babana
AU - Hamadoun Babana
Y1 - 2019/08/06
PY - 2019
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12
DO - 10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12
T2 - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
JF - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
JO - International Journal of Animal Science and Technology
SP - 30
EP - 34
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2640-1312
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12
AB - Canine rabies remains an important public health problem in Africa. Mass vaccination of dogs is the recommended method for the control and elimination of rabies. We report the second free mass vaccination campaign of the dog in the communes V and VI of the district of Bamako that took place in September 2014. The objective was to estimate vaccination coverage by evaluating the effectiveness of the vaccination campaign and to determine the effectiveness parameters of the intervention by the capture mark recapture method and the Bayesian model. In commune V, vaccination coverage was 27% with a canine population estimated at 1531 and the proportion of dogs without owners was 2%. For commune VI, the canine population was estimated at 3510 with a vaccination coverage of 20%. The proportion of the non-owner dog population was 8%. The final effectiveness was 33% and 28% respectively in communes V and VI. Availability has been identified as the most sensitive effectiveness parameter attributed to the lack of campaign information. Despite low immunization coverage, it is possible to carry out vaccination campaigns that had an impact in Bamako district. For higher immunization coverage, a vaccination strategy adapted locally, perhaps, through a combination of fixed-line immunization and door-to-door vaccination.
VL - 3
IS - 2
ER -

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Author Information

Ibrahim Sow

Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences & Techniques, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali; Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali
Yaya Sidi Koné

Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali
Kadiatou Coulibaly

Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali
Marthin Dakouo

Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali
Satigui Sidibé

Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali
Amadou Hamadoun Babana

Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences & Techniques, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies, Bamako, Mali
Hamadoun Babana

Diagnosis and Research Service, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Bamako, Mali

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APA Style

Ibrahim Sow, Yaya Sidi Koné, Kadiatou Coulibaly, Marthin Dakouo, Satigui Sidibé, et al. (2019). Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. International Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 3(2), 30-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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ACS Style

Ibrahim Sow; Yaya Sidi Koné; Kadiatou Coulibaly; Marthin Dakouo; Satigui Sidibé, et al. Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. Int. J. Anim. Sci. Technol. 2019, 3(2), 30-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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AMA Style

Ibrahim Sow, Yaya Sidi Koné, Kadiatou Coulibaly, Marthin Dakouo, Satigui Sidibé, et al. Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District. Int J Anim Sci Technol. 2019;3(2):30-34. doi: 10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12,
  author = {Ibrahim Sow and Yaya Sidi Koné and Kadiatou Coulibaly and Marthin Dakouo and Satigui Sidibé and Amadou Hamadoun Babana and Hamadoun Babana},
  title = {Effectiveness of Mass Rabies Dog Vaccination Campaign in Communes V and VI of the Bamako-Mali, District},
  journal = {International Journal of Animal Science and Technology},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {30-34},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijast.20190302.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijast.20190302.12},
  abstract = {Canine rabies remains an important public health problem in Africa. Mass vaccination of dogs is the recommended method for the control and elimination of rabies. We report the second free mass vaccination campaign of the dog in the communes V and VI of the district of Bamako that took place in September 2014. The objective was to estimate vaccination coverage by evaluating the effectiveness of the vaccination campaign and to determine the effectiveness parameters of the intervention by the capture mark recapture method and the Bayesian model. In commune V, vaccination coverage was 27% with a canine population estimated at 1531 and the proportion of dogs without owners was 2%. For commune VI, the canine population was estimated at 3510 with a vaccination coverage of 20%. The proportion of the non-owner dog population was 8%. The final effectiveness was 33% and 28% respectively in communes V and VI. Availability has been identified as the most sensitive effectiveness parameter attributed to the lack of campaign information. Despite low immunization coverage, it is possible to carry out vaccination campaigns that had an impact in Bamako district. For higher immunization coverage, a vaccination strategy adapted locally, perhaps, through a combination of fixed-line immunization and door-to-door vaccination.},
 year = {2019}
}

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