International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines

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Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia

Received: 24 January 2019    Accepted: 25 February 2019    Published: 15 July 2019
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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is accepted as the best natural form of infant feeding up to six months and has a protective effect against morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of exclusively breastfeeding and associated factors during the first six months among mothers who was attending in Bahir Dar public health centers and private pediatric clinics. An institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted on mothers with infants six-twelve months of age. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to determine the final sample size of 634 participants. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select the eligible mothers. The result show that, The overall rates of exclusively breast feeding were 46.7%. Mothers who are currently in union [(AOR=0.176 (0.058, 0.536)], urban residence mothers [(AOR=0.375 (0.211, 0.664)], not sick infants [(AOR=4.441 (2.404, 8.094)], adequate knowledgeable mothers [(AOR=3.570 (2.367, 5.383)] and favorable attitude mothers [(AOR=2.537 (1.729, 3.724)] were significant association towards exclusively breast feeding. Exclusively breast feeding was significantly low in Bahir Dar city administration health care facility attendant mothers.. Therefore health education should be focused on urban societies, mothers with sick infants, to raise their knowledge and change attitude of mothers towards the many benefit of exclusive breast feeding both in public and private health care facilities so as to increase the prevalence of exclusive breast feeding.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17
Published in International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines (Volume 5, Issue 1, June 2019)
Page(s) 42-49
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Breast Feeding Prevalence, Breast Feeding Practices, Associated Factors

References
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[3] Mihrshahi S IN, Shuaib M, Oddy W, Ampon R, Dibley MJ, et al. Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Bangladesh and Its Association with Diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection. J Health Popul Nutr 2007; 25 (2): 195-204.
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Author Information
  • Amhara Regional State Health Bureau, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Environmental Health, School of public Health Collage of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of General Master of Public Health, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health (ACIPH), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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    Ewnetu Bazie, Amsalu Birara, Ewenat G/hanna. (2019). Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia. International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines, 5(1), 42-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17

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    ACS Style

    Ewnetu Bazie; Amsalu Birara; Ewenat G/hanna. Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia. Int. J. Homeopathy Nat. Med. 2019, 5(1), 42-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17

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    AMA Style

    Ewnetu Bazie, Amsalu Birara, Ewenat G/hanna. Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia. Int J Homeopathy Nat Med. 2019;5(1):42-49. doi: 10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17,
      author = {Ewnetu Bazie and Amsalu Birara and Ewenat G/hanna},
      title = {Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {42-49},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijhnm.20190501.17},
      abstract = {Exclusive breastfeeding is accepted as the best natural form of infant feeding up to six months and has a protective effect against morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of exclusively breastfeeding and associated factors during the first six months among mothers who was attending in Bahir Dar public health centers and private pediatric clinics. An institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted on mothers with infants six-twelve months of age. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to determine the final sample size of 634 participants. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select the eligible mothers. The result show that, The overall rates of exclusively breast feeding were 46.7%. Mothers who are currently in union [(AOR=0.176 (0.058, 0.536)], urban residence mothers [(AOR=0.375 (0.211, 0.664)], not sick infants [(AOR=4.441 (2.404, 8.094)], adequate knowledgeable mothers [(AOR=3.570 (2.367, 5.383)] and favorable attitude mothers [(AOR=2.537 (1.729, 3.724)] were significant association towards exclusively breast feeding. Exclusively breast feeding was significantly low in Bahir Dar city administration health care facility attendant mothers.. Therefore health education should be focused on urban societies, mothers with sick infants, to raise their knowledge and change attitude of mothers towards the many benefit of exclusive breast feeding both in public and private health care facilities so as to increase the prevalence of exclusive breast feeding.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Exclusive Breast Feeding Prevalence and Associated Factors an Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study in Bahir dar Northwest Ethiopia
    AU  - Ewnetu Bazie
    AU  - Amsalu Birara
    AU  - Ewenat G/hanna
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17
    T2  - International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines
    JF  - International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines
    JO  - International Journal of Homeopathy & Natural Medicines
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 49
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-2316
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijhnm.20190501.17
    AB  - Exclusive breastfeeding is accepted as the best natural form of infant feeding up to six months and has a protective effect against morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of exclusively breastfeeding and associated factors during the first six months among mothers who was attending in Bahir Dar public health centers and private pediatric clinics. An institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted on mothers with infants six-twelve months of age. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to determine the final sample size of 634 participants. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select the eligible mothers. The result show that, The overall rates of exclusively breast feeding were 46.7%. Mothers who are currently in union [(AOR=0.176 (0.058, 0.536)], urban residence mothers [(AOR=0.375 (0.211, 0.664)], not sick infants [(AOR=4.441 (2.404, 8.094)], adequate knowledgeable mothers [(AOR=3.570 (2.367, 5.383)] and favorable attitude mothers [(AOR=2.537 (1.729, 3.724)] were significant association towards exclusively breast feeding. Exclusively breast feeding was significantly low in Bahir Dar city administration health care facility attendant mothers.. Therefore health education should be focused on urban societies, mothers with sick infants, to raise their knowledge and change attitude of mothers towards the many benefit of exclusive breast feeding both in public and private health care facilities so as to increase the prevalence of exclusive breast feeding.
    VL  - 5
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