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Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia

Received: 12 May 2017    Accepted: 15 June 2017    Published: 27 July 2017
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Abstract

Information regarding risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors were scarce in Ethiopia, even not considered as taboos till few decades and now has become one of the most high-profile crimes. The aim of this study is to identify and assess risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors in child sexual abuse. To conduct the study, quantitative method was employed and a survey was conducted from October 2016 to April 2017. A sample of 300 sexually abused children was selected for the study. A Questionnaire was developed according to the objective of the study and translated into the local language (Amharic language). To ensure the validity and reliability of developed questionnaire various measures were taken and a pilot study was conducted at the study site. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, through Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0 statistical packages. The results showed that 98% of sexually abused children’s are female, in which 76.7% of them are b/n age 13-18yrs. The mean age of sexually abused children is 14 years and the minimum age is 2 years old. 87.7% sexually abused children do not know their perpetrators, and 10.3% sexually abused in group cohesion. All perpetrators are male sex, age regimen 18-35 years high score for which 8% of them had recognized physical or mental disability. Cousin score 47.6% of the total number of perpetrators who sexually abuses children by family members. 18.6% and 25% of perpetrators consume alcohol and multi drug in their daily life respectively in which 0.3% of them had identified repeated child sexual abuse in their past life. Based on the study finding factors for child and perpetrators risk factors in child sexual abuse in the study area needs collaborative hierarchal response.

Published in Advances in Sciences and Humanities (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12
Page(s) 23-30
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Child, Child Sexual Abuse, Risk Factors, Perpetrator

References
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  • APA Style

    Nuru Hassen Ibrahim. (2017). Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia. Advances in Sciences and Humanities, 3(3), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12

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    ACS Style

    Nuru Hassen Ibrahim. Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia. Adv. Sci. Humanit. 2017, 3(3), 23-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12

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    AMA Style

    Nuru Hassen Ibrahim. Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia. Adv Sci Humanit. 2017;3(3):23-30. doi: 10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12,
      author = {Nuru Hassen Ibrahim},
      title = {Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Advances in Sciences and Humanities},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {23-30},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ash.20170303.12},
      abstract = {Information regarding risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors were scarce in Ethiopia, even not considered as taboos till few decades and now has become one of the most high-profile crimes. The aim of this study is to identify and assess risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors in child sexual abuse. To conduct the study, quantitative method was employed and a survey was conducted from October 2016 to April 2017. A sample of 300 sexually abused children was selected for the study. A Questionnaire was developed according to the objective of the study and translated into the local language (Amharic language). To ensure the validity and reliability of developed questionnaire various measures were taken and a pilot study was conducted at the study site. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, through Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0 statistical packages. The results showed that 98% of sexually abused children’s are female, in which 76.7% of them are b/n age 13-18yrs. The mean age of sexually abused children is 14 years and the minimum age is 2 years old. 87.7% sexually abused children do not know their perpetrators, and 10.3% sexually abused in group cohesion. All perpetrators are male sex, age regimen 18-35 years high score for which 8% of them had recognized physical or mental disability. Cousin score 47.6% of the total number of perpetrators who sexually abuses children by family members. 18.6% and 25% of perpetrators consume alcohol and multi drug in their daily life respectively in which 0.3% of them had identified repeated child sexual abuse in their past life. Based on the study finding factors for child and perpetrators risk factors in child sexual abuse in the study area needs collaborative hierarchal response.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T1  - Risk Factors for Child Sexual Abuse and Perpetrator Related Risk Factors at Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia
    AU  - Nuru Hassen Ibrahim
    Y1  - 2017/07/27
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ash.20170303.12
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    AB  - Information regarding risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors were scarce in Ethiopia, even not considered as taboos till few decades and now has become one of the most high-profile crimes. The aim of this study is to identify and assess risk factors for child sexual abuse and perpetrators related risk factors in child sexual abuse. To conduct the study, quantitative method was employed and a survey was conducted from October 2016 to April 2017. A sample of 300 sexually abused children was selected for the study. A Questionnaire was developed according to the objective of the study and translated into the local language (Amharic language). To ensure the validity and reliability of developed questionnaire various measures were taken and a pilot study was conducted at the study site. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, through Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0 statistical packages. The results showed that 98% of sexually abused children’s are female, in which 76.7% of them are b/n age 13-18yrs. The mean age of sexually abused children is 14 years and the minimum age is 2 years old. 87.7% sexually abused children do not know their perpetrators, and 10.3% sexually abused in group cohesion. All perpetrators are male sex, age regimen 18-35 years high score for which 8% of them had recognized physical or mental disability. Cousin score 47.6% of the total number of perpetrators who sexually abuses children by family members. 18.6% and 25% of perpetrators consume alcohol and multi drug in their daily life respectively in which 0.3% of them had identified repeated child sexual abuse in their past life. Based on the study finding factors for child and perpetrators risk factors in child sexual abuse in the study area needs collaborative hierarchal response.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
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Author Information
  • School of Social and Public Health Department, Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia

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