In African rural area, self-treatment has its place in the devices of therapeutic choices. The aim of this study was to determine the extent and pattern of self-treatment among children living in Senegal rural area. A cross-sectional study was carried out to examine the place of self-treatment in the stages of the therapeutic itinerary among children living in Senegal rural area in March 2017. Using Schwartz formula for sampling, we had included in this study 173 children aged 6 to 59 months living in the area of Widou Thiengoly. Mothers were interviewed on the therapeutic itinerary chosen in case of children disease. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were made. Most of children (82.3%) lived on more than 1 hour drive from health facility. For the first instance of therapeutic choice, most of mothers (61.2%) used self –medication in case of children disease, 35.3% of mothers used health facilities and 2.6% choosed traditional healers. For second instance, only 2.4% of mothers were used self-medication. For third instance, there was no self-treatment. Therapy organizing group were led by mothers at 56.5% and fathers in 45.6%. At 77.6% of cases, there were discussions to decide on the treatment of the child. In most cases, fathers were interviewed (90.9%) to give their opinion on the therapeutic choice. Fathers paid for children care in 87.6% of cases. 30.6% of mothers said that self-medication was cheaper compared to health facilities and traditional healers. 95.3% said that they believed that it was most efficiency to use a lot of type of therapeutic in same moment. Multilogistic regression found that living away from health facility (more than 30 minutes) was positively correlate with self-treatment p<0.01, ORaj=5.39 IC= [1.42-24.26]. This study contributes to the knowledge of self-treatment choices regarding children disease management in Senegal rural area. This study shows that geographical inaccessibility of health facilities impact on self-medication practices in rural area.
| Published in | Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13 |
| Page(s) | 110-114 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Self-Medication, Children, Rural Area, Senegal
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APA Style
Ndèye Marème Sougou, Gilles Boestch, Mouhamadou Makhtar Mbacké Leye, Mayassine Diongue, Ibrahima Seck, et al. (2017). Self-Medication Among Children Under 5 Years Living in Rural Area, Ferlo Senegal. Central African Journal of Public Health, 3(6), 110-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13
ACS Style
Ndèye Marème Sougou; Gilles Boestch; Mouhamadou Makhtar Mbacké Leye; Mayassine Diongue; Ibrahima Seck, et al. Self-Medication Among Children Under 5 Years Living in Rural Area, Ferlo Senegal. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2017, 3(6), 110-114. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13
AMA Style
Ndèye Marème Sougou, Gilles Boestch, Mouhamadou Makhtar Mbacké Leye, Mayassine Diongue, Ibrahima Seck, et al. Self-Medication Among Children Under 5 Years Living in Rural Area, Ferlo Senegal. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2017;3(6):110-114. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13,
author = {Ndèye Marème Sougou and Gilles Boestch and Mouhamadou Makhtar Mbacké Leye and Mayassine Diongue and Ibrahima Seck and Anta Tal-Dia},
title = {Self-Medication Among Children Under 5 Years Living in Rural Area, Ferlo Senegal},
journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
volume = {3},
number = {6},
pages = {110-114},
doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20170306.13},
abstract = {In African rural area, self-treatment has its place in the devices of therapeutic choices. The aim of this study was to determine the extent and pattern of self-treatment among children living in Senegal rural area. A cross-sectional study was carried out to examine the place of self-treatment in the stages of the therapeutic itinerary among children living in Senegal rural area in March 2017. Using Schwartz formula for sampling, we had included in this study 173 children aged 6 to 59 months living in the area of Widou Thiengoly. Mothers were interviewed on the therapeutic itinerary chosen in case of children disease. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were made. Most of children (82.3%) lived on more than 1 hour drive from health facility. For the first instance of therapeutic choice, most of mothers (61.2%) used self –medication in case of children disease, 35.3% of mothers used health facilities and 2.6% choosed traditional healers. For second instance, only 2.4% of mothers were used self-medication. For third instance, there was no self-treatment. Therapy organizing group were led by mothers at 56.5% and fathers in 45.6%. At 77.6% of cases, there were discussions to decide on the treatment of the child. In most cases, fathers were interviewed (90.9%) to give their opinion on the therapeutic choice. Fathers paid for children care in 87.6% of cases. 30.6% of mothers said that self-medication was cheaper compared to health facilities and traditional healers. 95.3% said that they believed that it was most efficiency to use a lot of type of therapeutic in same moment. Multilogistic regression found that living away from health facility (more than 30 minutes) was positively correlate with self-treatment p<0.01, ORaj=5.39 IC= [1.42-24.26]. This study contributes to the knowledge of self-treatment choices regarding children disease management in Senegal rural area. This study shows that geographical inaccessibility of health facilities impact on self-medication practices in rural area.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Self-Medication Among Children Under 5 Years Living in Rural Area, Ferlo Senegal AU - Ndèye Marème Sougou AU - Gilles Boestch AU - Mouhamadou Makhtar Mbacké Leye AU - Mayassine Diongue AU - Ibrahima Seck AU - Anta Tal-Dia Y1 - 2017/12/14 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13 DO - 10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13 T2 - Central African Journal of Public Health JF - Central African Journal of Public Health JO - Central African Journal of Public Health SP - 110 EP - 114 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5781 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20170306.13 AB - In African rural area, self-treatment has its place in the devices of therapeutic choices. The aim of this study was to determine the extent and pattern of self-treatment among children living in Senegal rural area. A cross-sectional study was carried out to examine the place of self-treatment in the stages of the therapeutic itinerary among children living in Senegal rural area in March 2017. Using Schwartz formula for sampling, we had included in this study 173 children aged 6 to 59 months living in the area of Widou Thiengoly. Mothers were interviewed on the therapeutic itinerary chosen in case of children disease. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were made. Most of children (82.3%) lived on more than 1 hour drive from health facility. For the first instance of therapeutic choice, most of mothers (61.2%) used self –medication in case of children disease, 35.3% of mothers used health facilities and 2.6% choosed traditional healers. For second instance, only 2.4% of mothers were used self-medication. For third instance, there was no self-treatment. Therapy organizing group were led by mothers at 56.5% and fathers in 45.6%. At 77.6% of cases, there were discussions to decide on the treatment of the child. In most cases, fathers were interviewed (90.9%) to give their opinion on the therapeutic choice. Fathers paid for children care in 87.6% of cases. 30.6% of mothers said that self-medication was cheaper compared to health facilities and traditional healers. 95.3% said that they believed that it was most efficiency to use a lot of type of therapeutic in same moment. Multilogistic regression found that living away from health facility (more than 30 minutes) was positively correlate with self-treatment p<0.01, ORaj=5.39 IC= [1.42-24.26]. This study contributes to the knowledge of self-treatment choices regarding children disease management in Senegal rural area. This study shows that geographical inaccessibility of health facilities impact on self-medication practices in rural area. VL - 3 IS - 6 ER -
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