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Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country

Received: 9 April 2018    Accepted: 26 April 2018    Published: 17 May 2018
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Abstract

This study aimed at determining the prevalence as well as correlates of insomnia among pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic of a tertiary health centre in a developing country. Insomnia was assessed using the insomnia severity index among 237 consecutive women attending the Antenatal clinic of Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital. Other relevant data such as obstetric history and psychological morbidity were collected using structured forms and the data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression was done to determine factors associated with insomnia. Prevalence of insomnia among the respondents was 32.5% and factors associated with insomnia included high maternal age (OR = 1.092, CI = 1.013- 1.177, P value = 0.022), and having psychological morbidity (OR= 1.218, CI= 1.067 – 1.390, P value= 0.004). Though a higher number of women in the 3rd trimester had insomnia, this was however not statistically significant. This study has shown that insomnia during pregnancy is a common occurrence most especially during the last trimester of pregnancy. Common factors associated with it include older age of the patient and having a psychological morbidity. Screening for insomnia and offering some form of management may reduce some of the medical and psychological complications that may arise in the child and mother.

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12
Page(s) 65-68
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Insomnia, Pregnancy, Psychological Morbidity

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Dada Mobolaji Usman, Aduloju Olusola Peter, Akintayo Akinyemi, Obadeji Adetunji, Oluwole Lateef Olutoyin. (2018). Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country. Central African Journal of Public Health, 4(3), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12

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    ACS Style

    Dada Mobolaji Usman; Aduloju Olusola Peter; Akintayo Akinyemi; Obadeji Adetunji; Oluwole Lateef Olutoyin. Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2018, 4(3), 65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12

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    AMA Style

    Dada Mobolaji Usman, Aduloju Olusola Peter, Akintayo Akinyemi, Obadeji Adetunji, Oluwole Lateef Olutoyin. Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2018;4(3):65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12,
      author = {Dada Mobolaji Usman and Aduloju Olusola Peter and Akintayo Akinyemi and Obadeji Adetunji and Oluwole Lateef Olutoyin},
      title = {Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country},
      journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {65-68},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20180403.12},
      abstract = {This study aimed at determining the prevalence as well as correlates of insomnia among pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic of a tertiary health centre in a developing country. Insomnia was assessed using the insomnia severity index among 237 consecutive women attending the Antenatal clinic of Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital. Other relevant data such as obstetric history and psychological morbidity were collected using structured forms and the data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression was done to determine factors associated with insomnia. Prevalence of insomnia among the respondents was 32.5% and factors associated with insomnia included high maternal age (OR = 1.092, CI = 1.013- 1.177, P value = 0.022), and having psychological morbidity (OR= 1.218, CI= 1.067 – 1.390, P value= 0.004). Though a higher number of women in the 3rd trimester had insomnia, this was however not statistically significant. This study has shown that insomnia during pregnancy is a common occurrence most especially during the last trimester of pregnancy. Common factors associated with it include older age of the patient and having a psychological morbidity. Screening for insomnia and offering some form of management may reduce some of the medical and psychological complications that may arise in the child and mother.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Insomnia in Pregnancy: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors in a Developing Country
    AU  - Dada Mobolaji Usman
    AU  - Aduloju Olusola Peter
    AU  - Akintayo Akinyemi
    AU  - Obadeji Adetunji
    AU  - Oluwole Lateef Olutoyin
    Y1  - 2018/05/17
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12
    T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 65
    EP  - 68
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5781
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20180403.12
    AB  - This study aimed at determining the prevalence as well as correlates of insomnia among pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic of a tertiary health centre in a developing country. Insomnia was assessed using the insomnia severity index among 237 consecutive women attending the Antenatal clinic of Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital. Other relevant data such as obstetric history and psychological morbidity were collected using structured forms and the data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Logistic regression was done to determine factors associated with insomnia. Prevalence of insomnia among the respondents was 32.5% and factors associated with insomnia included high maternal age (OR = 1.092, CI = 1.013- 1.177, P value = 0.022), and having psychological morbidity (OR= 1.218, CI= 1.067 – 1.390, P value= 0.004). Though a higher number of women in the 3rd trimester had insomnia, this was however not statistically significant. This study has shown that insomnia during pregnancy is a common occurrence most especially during the last trimester of pregnancy. Common factors associated with it include older age of the patient and having a psychological morbidity. Screening for insomnia and offering some form of management may reduce some of the medical and psychological complications that may arise in the child and mother.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of psychiatry, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of psychiatry, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of psychiatry, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

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