International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion

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Myths, Safety and Awareness of Lightning Protection in Bangladesh

Received: 30 July 2020    Accepted: 17 August 2020    Published: 04 November 2020
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Abstract

Bangladesh, being a tropical country, experiences relatively high density of lightning each year. Lightning has been identified as one the major causes of weather-related deaths and injuries in Bangladesh. The government of Bangladesh has declared lightning as natural disaster when 81 people have lost their lives in just two days due to lightning in 2016. Lightning is a source of fearfulness, inquisitiveness, inspiration and panic. As number of death has increased in Bangladesh in lightning, so the safety rules for the installation of lightning prevention system which is a mandatory provision under Bangladesh National Building Code, to be followed for building construction. People of low literacy rate have the tendency to violate more, the basic lightning safety guidelines. Hence, awareness program has started to educate the people especially the rural one. However, a survey has been conducted to find out the common myths, beliefs, misconceptions in Bangladesh and its impact on lightning safety. It summarizes the prevailing lightning safety awareness and education around the world. Finally, it puts forward some ray of light about the suggestions about lightning protection, safety and awareness for Bangladeshi people to curb the myths and misconceptions.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11
Published in International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion (Volume 6, Issue 2, December 2020)
Page(s) 7-13
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Lightning, Lightning Myths, Lightning Misconceptions, Lightning Safety

References
[1] Mawla M. R, Shiblee MSAAF, Khan M. Z. R., Mamun M. M. H., Hasan M. M., and Sultana N., ‘Statistical Analysis of Lightning Myths and Suggestive Measures in Context of Bangladesh’, 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information & Communication Technology, 22-24 September, 2018, pp 666-671.
[2] Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) (2016), Bangladesh disaster-related statistics 2015: climate change and natural disaster perspectives, Ministry of Planning, BBS, Dhaka.
[3] Quinn M, “Death by Lightning a Danger in Developing Countries”, National Geographic, 04 November 2013.
[4] Animesh Biswas, Koustuv Dalal, Jahangir Hossain, et al, “Lightning Injury is a disaster in Bangladesh?-Exploring its magnitude and public health needs” F1000Research 2016, Latest published: 29 Dec 2016, 5: 2931 (doi: 10.12688/f1000research.9537.1).
[5] O’Keefe Gatewood M, Zane RD, “Lightning injuries”. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2004; 22 (2): 369-403.
[6] Islam S, “Bangladesh declares lightning strikes a disaster as deaths surge”, Reuters, dated 22 June 2016, Available at: https://in.reuters.com/article/bangladesh-lightning-disaster/bangladesh-declares-lightning-strikes-a-disaster-as-deaths-surge-idINKCN0Z81U4 (Accessed on 17 June 2018).
[7] Dewan, A., M. Hossain, M. Rahman, Y. Yamane, and R. Holle, 2017: Recent Lightning-related fatalities and injuries in Bangladesh. Wea. Climate Soc. doi: 10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0128.1, in press.
[8] http://huginonline.ie/2018/04/18/Vaisala+Releases+Global+Lightning+Data+Strokes+from+2013+through+2017+HUG2184824.html (Accessed on 31 May 18).
[9] John McCarthy, MD, Tropic Lightning: Myth or Menace? PMCID: PMC4244891, Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2014 Nov; 73 (11 Suppl 2): 44-47.
[10] National Weather Service, author. Lightning safety: understanding lightning. [January 18, 2014]. Available at: http://www.lightningsafety.noaa.gov/science/science-overview.htm.
[11] Ritenour AE, Morton MJ, Mcmanus JG, Barillo DJ, Cancio LC. Lightning injury: a review. Burns. 2008; 34 (5): 585-594.
[12] Okafor UV, “ Lightning and acute renal failure: a review”, Ren Fail 2005; 27: 129-34.
[13] The Daily Sun, “Bangladesh’s first lightning forecast system soon”, Dated 13 May 218. Available at: http://www.daily-sun.com/home/printnews/308557.
[14] Brochure of Bangladesh Meteorological Department, www.bmd.gov.bd.
[15] “Weather Information Technology”, by Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD), 2016.
[16] Holle, R. L., R. E. López, L. J. Arnold, and J. Endres, 2008b: Lightning-caused deaths and injuries in the vicinity of vehicles. Preprints, 3rd Conf. on Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, January 20-24, New Orleans, LA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 10 pp.
[17] Elsom D. Deaths and injuries caused by lightning in the United Kingdom: analyses of two databases. Atmospheric Research, 2000; 56 (5): 325-334. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.06.001.
[18] Holle RL, L´opez RE., Updated recommendations for lighting safety-1998, Bull Meteorol Soc 1999; 18: 2035-41.
Author Information
  • Department of Electrical, Electronic & Communication Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Community Medicine, Shaheed Taj Uddin Ahmad Medical College, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Electrical, Electronic & Communication Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka, Bangladesh

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  • APA Style

    Md Rosaidul Mawla, Nasrin Sultana, MSAAF Shiblee Shiblee. (2020). Myths, Safety and Awareness of Lightning Protection in Bangladesh. International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion, 6(2), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11

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    ACS Style

    Md Rosaidul Mawla; Nasrin Sultana; MSAAF Shiblee Shiblee. Myths, Safety and Awareness of Lightning Protection in Bangladesh. Int. J. Electr. Compon. Energy Convers. 2020, 6(2), 7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11

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    AMA Style

    Md Rosaidul Mawla, Nasrin Sultana, MSAAF Shiblee Shiblee. Myths, Safety and Awareness of Lightning Protection in Bangladesh. Int J Electr Compon Energy Convers. 2020;6(2):7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11,
      author = {Md Rosaidul Mawla and Nasrin Sultana and MSAAF Shiblee Shiblee},
      title = {Myths, Safety and Awareness of Lightning Protection in Bangladesh},
      journal = {International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {7-13},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecec.20200602.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecec.20200602.11},
      abstract = {Bangladesh, being a tropical country, experiences relatively high density of lightning each year. Lightning has been identified as one the major causes of weather-related deaths and injuries in Bangladesh. The government of Bangladesh has declared lightning as natural disaster when 81 people have lost their lives in just two days due to lightning in 2016. Lightning is a source of fearfulness, inquisitiveness, inspiration and panic. As number of death has increased in Bangladesh in lightning, so the safety rules for the installation of lightning prevention system which is a mandatory provision under Bangladesh National Building Code, to be followed for building construction. People of low literacy rate have the tendency to violate more, the basic lightning safety guidelines. Hence, awareness program has started to educate the people especially the rural one. However, a survey has been conducted to find out the common myths, beliefs, misconceptions in Bangladesh and its impact on lightning safety. It summarizes the prevailing lightning safety awareness and education around the world. Finally, it puts forward some ray of light about the suggestions about lightning protection, safety and awareness for Bangladeshi people to curb the myths and misconceptions.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AU  - Md Rosaidul Mawla
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    T2  - International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion
    JF  - International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion
    JO  - International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - Bangladesh, being a tropical country, experiences relatively high density of lightning each year. Lightning has been identified as one the major causes of weather-related deaths and injuries in Bangladesh. The government of Bangladesh has declared lightning as natural disaster when 81 people have lost their lives in just two days due to lightning in 2016. Lightning is a source of fearfulness, inquisitiveness, inspiration and panic. As number of death has increased in Bangladesh in lightning, so the safety rules for the installation of lightning prevention system which is a mandatory provision under Bangladesh National Building Code, to be followed for building construction. People of low literacy rate have the tendency to violate more, the basic lightning safety guidelines. Hence, awareness program has started to educate the people especially the rural one. However, a survey has been conducted to find out the common myths, beliefs, misconceptions in Bangladesh and its impact on lightning safety. It summarizes the prevailing lightning safety awareness and education around the world. Finally, it puts forward some ray of light about the suggestions about lightning protection, safety and awareness for Bangladeshi people to curb the myths and misconceptions.
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