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Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm

Received: 16 April 2019    Accepted: 27 June 2019    Published: 16 July 2019
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Abstract

In this paper we have segmented an image by using a k-clustering algorithm, using the Gaussian Mixture Model cluster to generate the initial centroid. Many types of research have been done in the area of image segmentation using clustering especially medical images, these techniques help medical scientists in the diagnosis of diseases thereby to cure this diseases K-means clustering algorithm one of these techniques, it is an unsupervised algorithm and it is used to segment the interest area from the background. We used also partial contrast stretching to improve the quality of the original image. And the final segmented result is comparing with the k-means clustering algorithm and we can conclude that the proposed clustering algorithm has better segmentation. Finally, MSE and PSNR are checked and discovered that they have small and large value respective, which are the condition for good image segmentation quality. And comparison for MSE and PSNR are done for the proposed method and classical K-means algorithm and it is found that the proposed method has better performance result.

Published in American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16
Page(s) 36-44
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Image Segmentation, K-means Clustering, Partial Contrast Stretching, Gaussian Mixture Models

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  • APA Style

    Ahmed Mohamed Ali Karrar, Jun Sun. (2019). Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm. American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications, 5(1), 36-44. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16

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    ACS Style

    Ahmed Mohamed Ali Karrar; Jun Sun. Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm. Am. J. Neural Netw. Appl. 2019, 5(1), 36-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16

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    AMA Style

    Ahmed Mohamed Ali Karrar, Jun Sun. Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm. Am J Neural Netw Appl. 2019;5(1):36-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16,
      author = {Ahmed Mohamed Ali Karrar and Jun Sun},
      title = {Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm},
      journal = {American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {36-44},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajnna.20190501.16},
      abstract = {In this paper we have segmented an image by using a k-clustering algorithm, using the Gaussian Mixture Model cluster to generate the initial centroid. Many types of research have been done in the area of image segmentation using clustering especially medical images, these techniques help medical scientists in the diagnosis of diseases thereby to cure this diseases K-means clustering algorithm one of these techniques, it is an unsupervised algorithm and it is used to segment the interest area from the background. We used also partial contrast stretching to improve the quality of the original image. And the final segmented result is comparing with the k-means clustering algorithm and we can conclude that the proposed clustering algorithm has better segmentation. Finally, MSE and PSNR are checked and discovered that they have small and large value respective, which are the condition for good image segmentation quality. And comparison for MSE and PSNR are done for the proposed method and classical K-means algorithm and it is found that the proposed method has better performance result.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Segmentation and Measurement of Medical Image Quality Using K-means Clustering Algorithm
    AU  - Ahmed Mohamed Ali Karrar
    AU  - Jun Sun
    Y1  - 2019/07/16
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16
    T2  - American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Neural Networks and Applications
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 44
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7419
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajnna.20190501.16
    AB  - In this paper we have segmented an image by using a k-clustering algorithm, using the Gaussian Mixture Model cluster to generate the initial centroid. Many types of research have been done in the area of image segmentation using clustering especially medical images, these techniques help medical scientists in the diagnosis of diseases thereby to cure this diseases K-means clustering algorithm one of these techniques, it is an unsupervised algorithm and it is used to segment the interest area from the background. We used also partial contrast stretching to improve the quality of the original image. And the final segmented result is comparing with the k-means clustering algorithm and we can conclude that the proposed clustering algorithm has better segmentation. Finally, MSE and PSNR are checked and discovered that they have small and large value respective, which are the condition for good image segmentation quality. And comparison for MSE and PSNR are done for the proposed method and classical K-means algorithm and it is found that the proposed method has better performance result.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Internet of Things & Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China

  • School of Internet of Things & Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China

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