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Relation Between Lingual Lexical Units in Literary Works from Russian Language to English and Albanian Languages

Received: 17 May 2019    Accepted: 24 June 2019    Published: 4 July 2019
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Abstract

The ways of language development in society closely related to the communicative and cultural development of society. Literary texts use language units and tools of almost all styles and are all included in the literary system. Translation as a process of rewording the speech from the source language into the translation language, without changing the content, its idea, gives us the possibility to say that all relations between lingual lexical units of two or more languages can be divided into three main types. In this case, we can speak about the similarities and non-similarities language units between two or more languages. These similarities and non-similarities of language units require from the translator the use of translation transformations. Through the method of comparing the original text with the translated text, we can discover the linguistic elements added, removed or altered in translation. The discovery of these elements during the translation indicates the way the text is handled by the translator, the way it is used to overcome the difficulties encountered and the translation method used by him. This also enables us to distinguish the relations between lingual lexical units and the way of surpassing the difficulties that occur as a consequence of their non-similarities Recognizing the variants of translation transformations and the way they are used, remain one of the key factors in the translator's success.

Published in International Journal of Applied Linguistics and Translation (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11
Page(s) 21-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Translation, Similarities, Non-similarities, Language Unit, Cultural Differences, Untranslatability–Translatability

References
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[2] Vinogradov V. S - Введение в переводоведение (общие и лексические вопросы) - Издательство института общего среднего образования РАО, 2001 – 16 – (Vinogradov V. S - Introduction to Translation Studies (general and lexical questions) - Publishing House of the Institute of General Secondary Education of the Russian Academy of Education, 2001 – 16).
[3] Barhudarov LL. S. С. ЯЗЫК И ПЕРЕВОД (теория и практика перевода) - ЛКИ, 1975 – 11 - Barhudarov LL. S. C. LANGUAGE AND TRANSLATION (theory and practice of translation).
[4] https://zdamsam.ru/a74137.html
[5] Barhudarov LL. S. С. ЯЗЫК И ПЕРЕВОД (теория и практика перевода) - ЛКИ, 1975 – 74 - Barhudarov LL. S. C. LANGUAGE AND TRANSLATION (theory and practice of translation).
[6] Garbovski N. K - Теория Перевода - Изд-воМоск.ун-та, - 2007 – 369 (Teoria e pwrkthimit).
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[8] Gogol N. V. Мертвые души – viti 1959, Kapitulli I, fq. 5.
[9] Author: Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol: Commentator: John Cournos:Translator: D. J. Hogarth: Release Date: July 26, 2008 [EBook #1081]: Last Updated: Last Updated: October 27, 2016 (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1081/1081-h/1081-h.htm#link2H_PART).
[10] Dhimitër Pasko – Frymë tëvdekura Viti 2003 – kapitulli I – fq 17.
[11] Pushkin A. S. Евгений Онегин – Fq. 14, strofa VIII.
[12] The Project Gutenberg eBook, Eugene Oneguine [Onegin], by Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, Translated by Henry Spalding - Last Updated: September 26, 2018 (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/23997/23997-h/23997-h.htm#link2H_4_0004).
[13] Lasgush Poradeci – Eugjen Onjegin – (përkthim) Fq. 6, kapitulli i parë, strofa VIII.
[14] Gogol N. V. Мертвые души – viti 1959 – kapitulli 5 – fq 124.
[15] Author: Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol: Commentator: John Cournos:Translator: D. J. Hogarth: Release Date: July 26, 2008 [EBook #1081]: Last Updated: Last Updated: October 27, 2016 (http://www utenberg.org/files/1081/1081-h/1081-h.htm#link2H_PART).
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[20] Pushkin A. S -. Евгений Онегин – Fq. 42, Kapitulli II, strofa XIV.
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[22] Lasgush Pogradeci – Eugjen Onjegini – Fq. 37, Kreu i dytë, strofa XIV.
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[24] Nikolaj Vasilevich Gogol, “Мертвые души”, (origjinali në gjuhën ruse), vitit botimit 1959, kapitulli XI, f. 338.
[25] Author: Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol: Commentator: John Cournos:Translator: D. J. Hogarth: Release Date: July 26, 2008 [EBook #1081]: Last Updated: Last Updated: October 27, 2016 (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1081/1081-h/1081-h.htm#link2H_PART).
[26] Dhimitër Pasko – Frymë të vdekura - Viti 2003, kapitulli 6, fq. 320.
[27] Gogol N. V. Мертвые души – kapitulli 6, Fq. 153.
[28] Author: Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol: Commentator: John Cournos:Translator: D. J. Hogarth: Release Date: July 26, 2008 [EBook #1081]: Last Updated: Last Updated: October 27, 2016 (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/1081/1081-h/1081-h.htm#link2H_PART).
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[32] Lasgush Poradeci – Eugjen Onjegini – Kreu i shtatë, strofa XXXV, Fq. 188.
[33] Dostoyevski - Преступление и наказание – Kapitulli i pestë.
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  • APA Style

    Eni Pejo. (2019). Relation Between Lingual Lexical Units in Literary Works from Russian Language to English and Albanian Languages. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and Translation, 5(2), 21-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11

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    ACS Style

    Eni Pejo. Relation Between Lingual Lexical Units in Literary Works from Russian Language to English and Albanian Languages. Int. J. Appl. Linguist. Transl. 2019, 5(2), 21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11

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    AMA Style

    Eni Pejo. Relation Between Lingual Lexical Units in Literary Works from Russian Language to English and Albanian Languages. Int J Appl Linguist Transl. 2019;5(2):21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11,
      author = {Eni Pejo},
      title = {Relation Between Lingual Lexical Units in Literary Works from Russian Language to English and Albanian Languages},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Linguistics and Translation},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijalt.20190502.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijalt.20190502.11},
      abstract = {The ways of language development in society closely related to the communicative and cultural development of society. Literary texts use language units and tools of almost all styles and are all included in the literary system. Translation as a process of rewording the speech from the source language into the translation language, without changing the content, its idea, gives us the possibility to say that all relations between lingual lexical units of two or more languages can be divided into three main types. In this case, we can speak about the similarities and non-similarities language units between two or more languages. These similarities and non-similarities of language units require from the translator the use of translation transformations. Through the method of comparing the original text with the translated text, we can discover the linguistic elements added, removed or altered in translation. The discovery of these elements during the translation indicates the way the text is handled by the translator, the way it is used to overcome the difficulties encountered and the translation method used by him. This also enables us to distinguish the relations between lingual lexical units and the way of surpassing the difficulties that occur as a consequence of their non-similarities Recognizing the variants of translation transformations and the way they are used, remain one of the key factors in the translator's success.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Department of Slavonic, Balkan, Faculty of Foreign Languages, University of Tirana, Tirane, Albania

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