| Peer-Reviewed

Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication

Received: 14 March 2017    Accepted: 10 April 2017    Published: 23 October 2017
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Mitral valve rupture is a very rare and lethal complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We report in this paper a case of mitral valve rupture ninety hours following CABG and coronary endarterectomy and we review the literature for similar cases in order to determine the different etiologies and mechanisms that may precipitate such serious adverse event and to define the measures that will help us diagnosing and treating promptly this complication.

Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13
Page(s) 53-56
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mitral Valve Rupture, CABG, Coronary Endarterectomy, TEE

References
[1] Baladi N, Bashour T, Yap A, Yakel DL, Pong T, Podolin R et al. Papillary muscle rupture after successful coronary artery bypass procedures:Report of three cases treated by prompt reoperation. Am J Heart. 1996; 132:1272-1275.
[2] Benedetto U, Fiorani B, Roscitano A, MiceliA, Capuano F, Simon C et al. J of cardiovascular medicine. 2006;7:833-834.
[3] Fradley M, Pilard M. Rupture of the posteromedial papillary muscle leading to partial flail in the anterior mital leaflet. Circulation. 2011; 123:1044-1045.
[4] Hattori K, Fukui K, Suzuki N and Ito K. Postero medial papillary muscle rupture due to squeezing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery.2017:1-3.
[5] StefanovskiD, WalfishA, kadev S and TagerS. Isolated right coronary lesion and anterolateral papillary muscle rupture-Case report and review of the literature. Journal of cardiothoracic surgery.2012; 7:75.
[6] Y Okamoto, Kenji Minakata, Yunoki T, Katsu M. Complete ruture of the anteropapillary muscle complicated with acute myocardial infarction due to diagonal branch occlusion. Journal of cardiology cases.2012;5:e76-e79.
[7] Lapar D, Anvari F, Irvine J, kern J, Swenson B, Kron I, Ailawadi G. The impact of coronary artery endarterectomy on outcomes during coronary artery bypass grafting. J card surg. 2011; 26(3):247-253.
[8] Livesay JJ, Cooley DA, Hallman GI et al. Early and late results of coronary endarterectomy analysis of 3.369 patients. Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. 1986;92(4):649-660.
[9] Shapira OM, Akopian G, Hussain A et al. Improved Clinical outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with coronary endarterectomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999; 68(6):2273-2278.
[10] AtikFA, DellanLA, de OliveiraSH et al. Myocardial revascularization with coronary endarterectomy. Stratificationof risk factors for early mortality. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2000; 75(4):269-280.
[11] Erdil N, Cetin L, KuarkerS, Dernirkilic U, sener E, Tatar H. Closed endarterectomy for diffuse right coronary artery disease early results with angiographic controls. J card surg. 2002; 17:261-266.
[12] Cherian PS,Clarke AJB, BurstowDJ. Unusual case of acute posteromedial papillary muscle rupture after acute anterior myocardial infarction. Heart, lung and circulation. 2014; 23:e16-e19.
[13] JollyS, HutchisanS. Papillary muscle rupture post myocardial infarction. Cardiology rounds 2013;3.
[14] BaxJ, DelgadoV. Papillary muscle infarction, mitral regurgitation and long – term prognosis. Circ cardiovasc Imaging. 2013; 6:855-857.
[15] BarbourDJ, RobertsWC. Rupture of a left ventricular papillary muscle during acute myocardial infarction analysis of 22 necropsy patients. J Am coll cardiol. 1986; 8:558-565.
[16] KrandisA, KoulourisS, Flippatos C, SiderisA, Anthopoulos I. Mitral regurgitation from papillary muscle rupture. Role of transesophageal echocardiography. J Heart Valve dis. 1993; 2:529-532.
[17] HenrenWG, NemecJJ, LytleBW. LoopFD, TaylorPC, StewartRW, CosgroveDM. Mitral valve repair for ischemic mitral insufficiency. Ann Thorac Surgery. 1991; 52:1246-1251.
[18] SuenagaE, SudaH, KatayamaY, YamudaN, IwasakiY. A case of emergency surgery for acute mitral regurgitation due to complete papillary muscle rupture as a severe form of reperfusion injury. KyobuGeca. 2001; 54:863-866.
[19] SoyluE, HarlingL, Ashrafian H, athanasianT. Does coronary endarterectomy technique affect surgical outcome when combined with coronary artery bypass grafting. Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery. 2014; 19: 848-855.
[20] SoyluE, HarlingLAshrafianH, CasulaR, KokotsakisJ, AthanasianT. Adjunct coronary endarterectomy increases myocardial infarction and early mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting: A meta Analysis. Interactive surgery. 2014; 19:462-473.
[21] KayPH, BrooksN, MageeP, SturridgeMF, WalesbyRK, WrightJEC. Bypass grafting to the right coronary artery with and without endarterectomy:patency at one year. Br HeartJ. 1985; 54:489-494.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kawkabani Nadine, Darwish Rula, Bejjani Simon, Boustros Omar, Abou Khalil Bassam. (2017). Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication. International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, 3(5), 53-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Kawkabani Nadine; Darwish Rula; Bejjani Simon; Boustros Omar; Abou Khalil Bassam. Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication. Int. J. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. 2017, 3(5), 53-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Kawkabani Nadine, Darwish Rula, Bejjani Simon, Boustros Omar, Abou Khalil Bassam. Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication. Int J Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2017;3(5):53-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13,
      author = {Kawkabani Nadine and Darwish Rula and Bejjani Simon and Boustros Omar and Abou Khalil Bassam},
      title = {Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication},
      journal = {International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {53-56},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcts.20170305.13},
      abstract = {Mitral valve rupture is a very rare and lethal complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We report in this paper a case of mitral valve rupture ninety hours following CABG and coronary endarterectomy and we review the literature for similar cases in order to determine the different etiologies and mechanisms that may precipitate such serious adverse event and to define the measures that will help us diagnosing and treating promptly this complication.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Mitral Valve Rupture Following CABG and PDA Endarterectomy: A Rare and Potentially Lethal Complication
    AU  - Kawkabani Nadine
    AU  - Darwish Rula
    AU  - Bejjani Simon
    AU  - Boustros Omar
    AU  - Abou Khalil Bassam
    Y1  - 2017/10/23
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13
    T2  - International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
    JF  - International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
    JO  - International Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
    SP  - 53
    EP  - 56
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-4882
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcts.20170305.13
    AB  - Mitral valve rupture is a very rare and lethal complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We report in this paper a case of mitral valve rupture ninety hours following CABG and coronary endarterectomy and we review the literature for similar cases in order to determine the different etiologies and mechanisms that may precipitate such serious adverse event and to define the measures that will help us diagnosing and treating promptly this complication.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Cardiac Surgery Anesthesia Department, Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon

  • Cardiac Surgery Anesthesia Department, Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon

  • Cardio-Thoracic Surgery Department, Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center-University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon

  • General Surgery Department, Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center-University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon

  • Cardio-Thoracic Surgery Department, Saint Georges Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon

  • Sections