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Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria

Received: 21 December 2017    Accepted: 16 January 2018    Published: 2 February 2018
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Abstract

Soil stabilization using Renolith has proven to be an economical method of improving the properties of soil. Soil samples were collected from four different locations along Osogbo-Iwo Road, Osun State in Nigeria. Portland cement and Renolith were used for stabilization. The Atterberg test carried out before stabilization shows that the Liquid Limit of the four (4) samples ranged between 29% and 47.5%, Plastic Limit between 18.81% and 35.98% while the Plasticity Index between 6.99% and 19.27%. Three varied mix proportions i.e., (Cement was kept constant at 5% while the Renolith was varied by 4%, 10% cement constant, Renolith varied by 6% and 15% cement constant, Renolith varied by 8%) of stabilizers were used to treat the samples. This was done by weight of the soil samples, to determine the effectiveness of using Renolith and also to determine the optimum concentration of cement-Renolith for stabilization. The tests carried out on the samples were Natural Moisture content, particle size analysis, hydrometer, Atterberg, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and compressive strength. After stabilization, the properties of the soil were greatly improved as there was an increase in the CBR value of the samples up to 39.65% from 1.6%. the use of 5% cement and 4% Renolith by weight of soil sample has been recommended as effective to improve the soil to a sub-base material.

Published in International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Renolith, Stabilization, Atterberg Limits, Lateritic Soil, California Bearing Ratio

References
[1] Owolabi T. A and Aderinola O. S (2014) ‘An Assessment of Renolith on Cement-Stabilized poor Lateritic Soils’ Sci-Afric Journal of Science issues, Research and Essays. Vol. 2 (5) Pp 222-237.
[2] O’Flaherty C. A (1974), Highway Engineering, 2nd Edition Vol. 2 Edward Arnold Ltd. London.
[3] Aderinola O. S, Akingbonmire S. L and Quadri A. I (2017) “Geographical Information System (GIS) as A Search Tool for Geotechnical Information of Soil” International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research. Vol. 8 issue 5. Pp822-830 ISSN 2229-5518.
[4] Ankit S. N., Mohammed F., Devashish P. S., Rehanjot S. (2013), ‘Soil Stabilization Using Lime’ International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. Vol. 2, issue 2 Pp 448453. ISSN: 2319-8753.
[5] Ashkan G. N., Siavash K., and Mohammad B. (2015) ‘A Review of Using the Waste in Soil Stabilization’ International Journal of Trend and Technology. Vol. 21, Issue1 Pp33-37. ISSN: 2231-5381.
[6] Butt, W. A., Gupta, K. and Jha, J. N. (2016) Strength behavior of clayey soil stabilized with saw dust ash’ International Journal of Geo-Engineering. Vol. 7 issue 18, Pp2-9 ISSN: 2092-9196.
[7] Hanifi C., Fatih C., Mohammed O. A. Bizneb, Media O. A. Bizne ‘Stabilization of Clay with Using Waste Beverage Can’ World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium 2016 Vol. 161 Pp 595-599.
[8] Jafari, M. Esna-ashari. M. (2012), Effect of waste tire cord reinforcement on unconfined compressive strength of lime stabilized clayey soil under freeze–thaw condition. Cold Regions Science and Technology 82.
[9] Koteswara Rao. D, Pranav. P. R. T, Anusha. M (2011), Stabilization of Expansive Soil with Rice Husk Ash, Lime and Gypsum –An experimental Study IJEST, Vol. 3, No. 11.
[10] Okague C. O. (2007), Stabilization of Clay Using Wood Ash Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. Vol. 19, issue11, Pp 7-18.
[11] Roohbakhshan, A. Kalantari. A. (2013). Influence of lime and waste stone powder on the pH values and atterberg limits of clayey soil. ANNALS OF FACULTY ENGINEERING HUNEDOARA–International Journal of Engineering, pp. 177~180.
[12] Aderinola, O. S, Oguntoyinbo, E. and Quadri A. I (2017) “Correlation of California Bearing Ratio Value of Clays with Soil Index And Compaction Characteristics” International Journal of Scientific Research and Innovative Technology. Pp 12-22 ISSN: 2313-3759, Vol. 4 No. 4.
[13] Fauzi, A., W. M. Nazmi, U. J. Fauzi, 2010. Subgrade Stabilization of Kuantan Clay Using Fly Ash and Bottom Ash. The 8th International Conference on Geotechnical and Transportation Engineering Geotropika 2010.
[14] ASTM Standards on Soil Stabilization with Admixtures, 2nd Edition. 1992. 126 pp.
[15] Bergado, D., L. Anderson, N. Miura, A. Balasubramaniam, 1996. Soft ground improvement: in lawland and other environment. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers.
[16] Prabakar, J., N. Dendorkar, R. K. Morchhale, 2004. Influence of fly ash on strength behavior of typical soils. Construction and Building Materials, 18: 263-276.
[17] Kolias, S., V. K. Rigopoulou, A. Karaholias, 2005. Stabilisation of clayey soils with high calcium fly ash and cement. Cement & Concrete Composites, 27: 310-313.
[18] Olaniyan, O. S., Olaoye, R. A. Okeyinka, O. M. Olaniyan, D. B. (2011). Soil Stabilization Techniques Using Sodium Hydroxide Additives. Internal Journal of Civil & Environment Engineering IJCEE-IJENS Vol: 11 No: 06.
[19] Jamal S. H and. Kumar P. S (2016) An Experimental Study on Renolith Treated Black Cotton Soil for Subgrade Pavements. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) Vol. 5, issue 11, Pp 1240-1244 ISSN (Online): 2319-7064.
[20] Graves, R. E., J. L. Eades, L. L. Smith, 1988. Strength Developed from Carbonate Cementation of Silica -Carbonate Base Corse Materials. Transportation Research Record No. 1190.
[21] British Standard, 1377-2 (1990). Methods of Test for Soil for Civil Engineering Purposes-Compaction Related Tests. London.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Quadri Ajibola Ibrahim, Olagbaye Akinfolayan James, Abdulhameed Mubaarak Itunuoluwa. (2018). Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria. International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis, 4(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11

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    ACS Style

    Quadri Ajibola Ibrahim; Olagbaye Akinfolayan James; Abdulhameed Mubaarak Itunuoluwa. Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria. Int. J. Sci. Qual. Anal. 2018, 4(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11

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    AMA Style

    Quadri Ajibola Ibrahim, Olagbaye Akinfolayan James, Abdulhameed Mubaarak Itunuoluwa. Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria. Int J Sci Qual Anal. 2018;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11,
      author = {Quadri Ajibola Ibrahim and Olagbaye Akinfolayan James and Abdulhameed Mubaarak Itunuoluwa},
      title = {Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsqa.20180401.11},
      abstract = {Soil stabilization using Renolith has proven to be an economical method of improving the properties of soil. Soil samples were collected from four different locations along Osogbo-Iwo Road, Osun State in Nigeria. Portland cement and Renolith were used for stabilization. The Atterberg test carried out before stabilization shows that the Liquid Limit of the four (4) samples ranged between 29% and 47.5%, Plastic Limit between 18.81% and 35.98% while the Plasticity Index between 6.99% and 19.27%. Three varied mix proportions i.e., (Cement was kept constant at 5% while the Renolith was varied by 4%, 10% cement constant, Renolith varied by 6% and 15% cement constant, Renolith varied by 8%) of stabilizers were used to treat the samples. This was done by weight of the soil samples, to determine the effectiveness of using Renolith and also to determine the optimum concentration of cement-Renolith for stabilization. The tests carried out on the samples were Natural Moisture content, particle size analysis, hydrometer, Atterberg, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and compressive strength. After stabilization, the properties of the soil were greatly improved as there was an increase in the CBR value of the samples up to 39.65% from 1.6%. the use of 5% cement and 4% Renolith by weight of soil sample has been recommended as effective to improve the soil to a sub-base material.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Renolith Appraisal on Lateritic Soils Along Oshogbo-Iwo Road in Southwest Nigeria
    AU  - Quadri Ajibola Ibrahim
    AU  - Olagbaye Akinfolayan James
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    T2  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
    JF  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8164
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180401.11
    AB  - Soil stabilization using Renolith has proven to be an economical method of improving the properties of soil. Soil samples were collected from four different locations along Osogbo-Iwo Road, Osun State in Nigeria. Portland cement and Renolith were used for stabilization. The Atterberg test carried out before stabilization shows that the Liquid Limit of the four (4) samples ranged between 29% and 47.5%, Plastic Limit between 18.81% and 35.98% while the Plasticity Index between 6.99% and 19.27%. Three varied mix proportions i.e., (Cement was kept constant at 5% while the Renolith was varied by 4%, 10% cement constant, Renolith varied by 6% and 15% cement constant, Renolith varied by 8%) of stabilizers were used to treat the samples. This was done by weight of the soil samples, to determine the effectiveness of using Renolith and also to determine the optimum concentration of cement-Renolith for stabilization. The tests carried out on the samples were Natural Moisture content, particle size analysis, hydrometer, Atterberg, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and compressive strength. After stabilization, the properties of the soil were greatly improved as there was an increase in the CBR value of the samples up to 39.65% from 1.6%. the use of 5% cement and 4% Renolith by weight of soil sample has been recommended as effective to improve the soil to a sub-base material.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

  • Precision Builders Nigeria Ltd., Algbaka Akure, Nigeria

  • Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, The Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

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