Biomedical Sciences

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Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells

Received: 09 July 2018    Accepted: 26 July 2018    Published: 16 August 2018
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Abstract

This review article aims at demonstration of complexity or multiplicity of long noncoding RNA. The presentations of the meeting cover variety of biomedical sciences to indicate significance of long noncoding RNA in each field. The achievements of the meeting are to confirm a point of view of long noncoding RNAs in living cells. It should be in complexity. We will be able to analyze complicated phenomena of lncRNA biological actions and might have resolved the vailed rules in divergent biological programs. In the plant system, its long noncoding RNAs possesses unique property compared to mammalian systems, but tells us an unveiled fundamental principle behind all creatures in the globe. Then, experimental data from structural biology mainly by NMR analysis show that interaction of nucleic acids to RNA binding proteins focusing on TLS/FUS. Analyses of TLS are also performed by biochemistry and molecular biology to indicate precise figures of RNA binding specificity and also methylation effect on TLS. Biological meaning of the DNA local conformation like G-quadruplex is presented. XIST, one of the best known long noncoding RNA, related to X chromosome inactivation, has been linked to novel finding in epigenetic functional redundancy such as long noncoding RNA -chromatin associations. In the iPS cells, their long noncoding RNA s have been identified as a potential marker for chemical stress responses. Cellular differentiation is also regulated by specific long noncoding RNA. Computational analysis is another approach to make progress. Transcriptome mining indicates an association between aging and sets of long noncoding RNAs with previously unidentified function. Molecular dynamics simulation of RNA presents unprecedented pathway to future of the field. The data in the manuscript are based upon the 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group. On Thursday, May 24 in 2018, 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group was held at Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), the University of Tokyo, Tokyo in Japan. The purpose of the meeting is to present recent data and have discussion regarding long noncoding RNA and related topics. We had thirteen sessions and exciting and fruitful debates there. The meeting has been successfully prorogued. We utilize the data to boost the activity of the field of long noncoding RNA.

DOI 10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11
Published in Biomedical Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2018)
Page(s) 18-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Long Noncoding RNA, RNA-binding Protein, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, TLS, FUS, X Chromosome Inactivation, LINEs, Molecular Dynamics

References
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[2] Komiya R (2017) Biogenesis of diverse plant phasiRNAs involves an miRNA-trigger and Dicer-processing. J Plant Res 130, 17-23, doi: 10.1007/s10265-016-0878-0.
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[4] Takahama K & Oyoshi T (2013) Specific binding of modified RGG domain in TLS/FUS to G-quadruplex RNA: tyrosines in RGG domain recognize 2'-OH of the riboses of loops in G-quadruplex. J Am Chem Soc 135, 18016-18019, doi: 10.1021/ja4086929.
[5] Kondo K, Mashima T, Oyoshi T. Yagi R, Kurokawa R, Kobayashi N, Nagata T & Katahira M (2018) Plastic roles of phenylalanine and tyrosine residues of an RGG motif of TLS/FUS in binary and ternary complex formation with the G-quadruplex structures of telomeric DNA and TERRA, Sci Rep 8, 2864, doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21142-1.
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Author Information
  • Division of Gene Structure and Function, Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Hidaka, Japan

  • Science and Technology Group, Okinawa Institute Science and Technology Graduate University, Tancha, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Japan

  • Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Shizuoka University, Suruga, Japan

  • Division of Clinical Preventive Medicine, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan

  • Environmental Management Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Division for Therapies against Intractable Diseases, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan

  • Department of Tumor Pathology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan

  • Laboratory for Systems Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Division of Gene Structure and Function, Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Hidaka, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Division of Gene Structure and Function, Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Hidaka, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Suita, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Cell Biology Center, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan

  • Department of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

  • Institute of Advanced Energy, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Laboratory for Systems Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

  • Laboratory for Systems Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Riki Kurokawa, Reina Komiya, Takanori Oyoshi, Yoko Matsuno, Hidenori Tani, et al. (2018). Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells. Biomedical Sciences, 4(2), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11

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    ACS Style

    Riki Kurokawa; Reina Komiya; Takanori Oyoshi; Yoko Matsuno; Hidenori Tani, et al. Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells. Biomed. Sci. 2018, 4(2), 18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11

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    AMA Style

    Riki Kurokawa, Reina Komiya, Takanori Oyoshi, Yoko Matsuno, Hidenori Tani, et al. Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells. Biomed Sci. 2018;4(2):18-23. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11,
      author = {Riki Kurokawa and Reina Komiya and Takanori Oyoshi and Yoko Matsuno and Hidenori Tani and Masato Katahira and Keisuke Hitachi and Yuji Iwashita and Takefumi Yamashita and Keiko Kondo and Ryoma Yoneda and Yudai Yamaoki and Naomi Ueda and Tsukasa Mashima and Naohiro Kobayashi and Takashi Nagata and Ayaka Kiyoishi and Masayuki Miyake and Fumi Kano and Masayuki Murata and Nesreen Hamad and Kohei Sasaki and Naoyuki Shoji},
      title = {Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells},
      journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {18-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20180402.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20180402.11},
      abstract = {This review article aims at demonstration of complexity or multiplicity of long noncoding RNA. The presentations of the meeting cover variety of biomedical sciences to indicate significance of long noncoding RNA in each field. The achievements of the meeting are to confirm a point of view of long noncoding RNAs in living cells. It should be in complexity. We will be able to analyze complicated phenomena of lncRNA biological actions and might have resolved the vailed rules in divergent biological programs. In the plant system, its long noncoding RNAs possesses unique property compared to mammalian systems, but tells us an unveiled fundamental principle behind all creatures in the globe. Then, experimental data from structural biology mainly by NMR analysis show that interaction of nucleic acids to RNA binding proteins focusing on TLS/FUS. Analyses of TLS are also performed by biochemistry and molecular biology to indicate precise figures of RNA binding specificity and also methylation effect on TLS. Biological meaning of the DNA local conformation like G-quadruplex is presented. XIST, one of the best known long noncoding RNA, related to X chromosome inactivation, has been linked to novel finding in epigenetic functional redundancy such as long noncoding RNA -chromatin associations. In the iPS cells, their long noncoding RNA s have been identified as a potential marker for chemical stress responses. Cellular differentiation is also regulated by specific long noncoding RNA. Computational analysis is another approach to make progress. Transcriptome mining indicates an association between aging and sets of long noncoding RNAs with previously unidentified function. Molecular dynamics simulation of RNA presents unprecedented pathway to future of the field. The data in the manuscript are based upon the 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group. On Thursday, May 24 in 2018, 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group was held at Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), the University of Tokyo, Tokyo in Japan. The purpose of the meeting is to present recent data and have discussion regarding long noncoding RNA and related topics. We had thirteen sessions and exciting and fruitful debates there. The meeting has been successfully prorogued. We utilize the data to boost the activity of the field of long noncoding RNA.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Multiplicity in Long Noncoding RNA in Living Cells
    AU  - Riki Kurokawa
    AU  - Reina Komiya
    AU  - Takanori Oyoshi
    AU  - Yoko Matsuno
    AU  - Hidenori Tani
    AU  - Masato Katahira
    AU  - Keisuke Hitachi
    AU  - Yuji Iwashita
    AU  - Takefumi Yamashita
    AU  - Keiko Kondo
    AU  - Ryoma Yoneda
    AU  - Yudai Yamaoki
    AU  - Naomi Ueda
    AU  - Tsukasa Mashima
    AU  - Naohiro Kobayashi
    AU  - Takashi Nagata
    AU  - Ayaka Kiyoishi
    AU  - Masayuki Miyake
    AU  - Fumi Kano
    AU  - Masayuki Murata
    AU  - Nesreen Hamad
    AU  - Kohei Sasaki
    AU  - Naoyuki Shoji
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    AB  - This review article aims at demonstration of complexity or multiplicity of long noncoding RNA. The presentations of the meeting cover variety of biomedical sciences to indicate significance of long noncoding RNA in each field. The achievements of the meeting are to confirm a point of view of long noncoding RNAs in living cells. It should be in complexity. We will be able to analyze complicated phenomena of lncRNA biological actions and might have resolved the vailed rules in divergent biological programs. In the plant system, its long noncoding RNAs possesses unique property compared to mammalian systems, but tells us an unveiled fundamental principle behind all creatures in the globe. Then, experimental data from structural biology mainly by NMR analysis show that interaction of nucleic acids to RNA binding proteins focusing on TLS/FUS. Analyses of TLS are also performed by biochemistry and molecular biology to indicate precise figures of RNA binding specificity and also methylation effect on TLS. Biological meaning of the DNA local conformation like G-quadruplex is presented. XIST, one of the best known long noncoding RNA, related to X chromosome inactivation, has been linked to novel finding in epigenetic functional redundancy such as long noncoding RNA -chromatin associations. In the iPS cells, their long noncoding RNA s have been identified as a potential marker for chemical stress responses. Cellular differentiation is also regulated by specific long noncoding RNA. Computational analysis is another approach to make progress. Transcriptome mining indicates an association between aging and sets of long noncoding RNAs with previously unidentified function. Molecular dynamics simulation of RNA presents unprecedented pathway to future of the field. The data in the manuscript are based upon the 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group. On Thursday, May 24 in 2018, 2nd Annual Meeting of the long noncoding RNA study group was held at Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), the University of Tokyo, Tokyo in Japan. The purpose of the meeting is to present recent data and have discussion regarding long noncoding RNA and related topics. We had thirteen sessions and exciting and fruitful debates there. The meeting has been successfully prorogued. We utilize the data to boost the activity of the field of long noncoding RNA.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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