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ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel

Received: 20 March 2019    Accepted: 27 April 2019    Published: 20 June 2019
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Abstract

In the present work, biodiesel prepared from Tropical almond oil (Terminalia Catappa) was used as fuel in C. I engine. Performance studies were conducted on a single cylinder four-stroke water-cooled compression ignition engine. Experiments were conducted for different percentage of blends of Tropical almond ester with diesel at different injection timings. Experimental investigations on the performance parameters from the engine were done. Artificial neural network (ANN) of back-propagation feed-forward Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was used to predict the performance characteristics of the engine. An ANN model was developed for the performance parameters. To train the network, blend percentage, percentage load and injection timings were used as the input variables whereas engine performance parameters (brake thermal efficiency, exhaust gas temperature, and brake specific fuel consumption) were used as the output variables. The obtained experimental results were used to train the network structure. Results showed very good correlation between the ANN predicted values and the desired values for various engine performance values. Mean relative error values were less than 10 percent which by many standards is acceptable. The results show that ANN is an accurately reliable tool for the prediction of engine performance.

Published in American Journal of Modern Energy (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16
Page(s) 40-48
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tropical Almond Ester, Injection Timing, Artificial Neural Network, Blend Percentage, Percentage Load, Brake Thermal Efficiency, Exhaust Temperature, Brake Specific Energy Consumption

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  • APA Style

    Samson Kolawole Fasogbon, Olusegun Oladapo Laosebikan, Chukwuemeka Uguba Owora. (2019). ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel. American Journal of Modern Energy, 5(2), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16

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    ACS Style

    Samson Kolawole Fasogbon; Olusegun Oladapo Laosebikan; Chukwuemeka Uguba Owora. ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel. Am. J. Mod. Energy 2019, 5(2), 40-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16

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    AMA Style

    Samson Kolawole Fasogbon, Olusegun Oladapo Laosebikan, Chukwuemeka Uguba Owora. ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel. Am J Mod Energy. 2019;5(2):40-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16,
      author = {Samson Kolawole Fasogbon and Olusegun Oladapo Laosebikan and Chukwuemeka Uguba Owora},
      title = {ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Energy},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {40-48},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajme.20190502.16},
      abstract = {In the present work, biodiesel prepared from Tropical almond oil (Terminalia Catappa) was used as fuel in C. I engine. Performance studies were conducted on a single cylinder four-stroke water-cooled compression ignition engine. Experiments were conducted for different percentage of blends of Tropical almond ester with diesel at different injection timings. Experimental investigations on the performance parameters from the engine were done. Artificial neural network (ANN) of back-propagation feed-forward Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was used to predict the performance characteristics of the engine. An ANN model was developed for the performance parameters. To train the network, blend percentage, percentage load and injection timings were used as the input variables whereas engine performance parameters (brake thermal efficiency, exhaust gas temperature, and brake specific fuel consumption) were used as the output variables. The obtained experimental results were used to train the network structure. Results showed very good correlation between the ANN predicted values and the desired values for various engine performance values. Mean relative error values were less than 10 percent which by many standards is acceptable. The results show that ANN is an accurately reliable tool for the prediction of engine performance.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - ANN Analysis of Injection Timing on Performance Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines Running on the Blends of Tropical Almond Based Biodiesel
    AU  - Samson Kolawole Fasogbon
    AU  - Olusegun Oladapo Laosebikan
    AU  - Chukwuemeka Uguba Owora
    Y1  - 2019/06/20
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16
    T2  - American Journal of Modern Energy
    JF  - American Journal of Modern Energy
    JO  - American Journal of Modern Energy
    SP  - 40
    EP  - 48
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3797
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20190502.16
    AB  - In the present work, biodiesel prepared from Tropical almond oil (Terminalia Catappa) was used as fuel in C. I engine. Performance studies were conducted on a single cylinder four-stroke water-cooled compression ignition engine. Experiments were conducted for different percentage of blends of Tropical almond ester with diesel at different injection timings. Experimental investigations on the performance parameters from the engine were done. Artificial neural network (ANN) of back-propagation feed-forward Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was used to predict the performance characteristics of the engine. An ANN model was developed for the performance parameters. To train the network, blend percentage, percentage load and injection timings were used as the input variables whereas engine performance parameters (brake thermal efficiency, exhaust gas temperature, and brake specific fuel consumption) were used as the output variables. The obtained experimental results were used to train the network structure. Results showed very good correlation between the ANN predicted values and the desired values for various engine performance values. Mean relative error values were less than 10 percent which by many standards is acceptable. The results show that ANN is an accurately reliable tool for the prediction of engine performance.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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