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Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus

Received: 6 September 2016    Accepted: 9 December 2016    Published: 30 December 2016
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Abstract

MicroRNAs are a class of non-protein coding small RNAs that regulate genes expression at post-transcriptional levels. Increasing evidence indicates miRNAs play key roles in a broad range of biological processes. In this study, based on the phylogenetic conservation of microRNAs, a combined bioinformatics and sequences homology comparison approach was used for the identification and function analysis of novel miRNA candidates in Capra hircus. As a result, a total of 13 potential microRNA candidates were detected following a range of filtering criteria. 153 non-redundant presumable target genes were predicted in Ovis aries 3′-Untranslated region database. 149 protein sequences were mapped by BLASTX, 2,517 GO terms were returned and distributed in biological process, molecular function and cell component. 66 KEGG pathways were also involved by these novel miRNAs. The qRT-PCR based assay was performed to validate the authenticity of these novel miRNA candidates. The results indicate the expressed sequence tags analysis is an efficient and affordable approach for identifying novel microRNA candidates, and our study provides insight into the further researches of miRNAs and their functions in Capra hircus.

Published in International Journal of Data Science and Analysis (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12
Page(s) 21-31
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

MicroRNA, Target Gene, Capra Hircus, EST, GO, KEGG, Blast2GO

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhibin Ji, Guizhi Wang, Fei Dong, Lei Hou, Zhaohua Liu, et al. (2016). Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus. International Journal of Data Science and Analysis, 2(2), 21-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12

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    ACS Style

    Zhibin Ji; Guizhi Wang; Fei Dong; Lei Hou; Zhaohua Liu, et al. Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus. Int. J. Data Sci. Anal. 2016, 2(2), 21-31. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12

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    AMA Style

    Zhibin Ji, Guizhi Wang, Fei Dong, Lei Hou, Zhaohua Liu, et al. Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus. Int J Data Sci Anal. 2016;2(2):21-31. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12,
      author = {Zhibin Ji and Guizhi Wang and Fei Dong and Lei Hou and Zhaohua Liu and Tianle Chao and Jianmin Wang},
      title = {Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus},
      journal = {International Journal of Data Science and Analysis},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-31},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijdsa.20160202.12},
      abstract = {MicroRNAs are a class of non-protein coding small RNAs that regulate genes expression at post-transcriptional levels. Increasing evidence indicates miRNAs play key roles in a broad range of biological processes. In this study, based on the phylogenetic conservation of microRNAs, a combined bioinformatics and sequences homology comparison approach was used for the identification and function analysis of novel miRNA candidates in Capra hircus. As a result, a total of 13 potential microRNA candidates were detected following a range of filtering criteria. 153 non-redundant presumable target genes were predicted in Ovis aries 3′-Untranslated region database. 149 protein sequences were mapped by BLASTX, 2,517 GO terms were returned and distributed in biological process, molecular function and cell component. 66 KEGG pathways were also involved by these novel miRNAs. The qRT-PCR based assay was performed to validate the authenticity of these novel miRNA candidates. The results indicate the expressed sequence tags analysis is an efficient and affordable approach for identifying novel microRNA candidates, and our study provides insight into the further researches of miRNAs and their functions in Capra hircus.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Identification and Function Analysis of Novel microRNAs by Computers in Capra Hircus
    AU  - Zhibin Ji
    AU  - Guizhi Wang
    AU  - Fei Dong
    AU  - Lei Hou
    AU  - Zhaohua Liu
    AU  - Tianle Chao
    AU  - Jianmin Wang
    Y1  - 2016/12/30
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12
    T2  - International Journal of Data Science and Analysis
    JF  - International Journal of Data Science and Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Data Science and Analysis
    SP  - 21
    EP  - 31
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1891
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdsa.20160202.12
    AB  - MicroRNAs are a class of non-protein coding small RNAs that regulate genes expression at post-transcriptional levels. Increasing evidence indicates miRNAs play key roles in a broad range of biological processes. In this study, based on the phylogenetic conservation of microRNAs, a combined bioinformatics and sequences homology comparison approach was used for the identification and function analysis of novel miRNA candidates in Capra hircus. As a result, a total of 13 potential microRNA candidates were detected following a range of filtering criteria. 153 non-redundant presumable target genes were predicted in Ovis aries 3′-Untranslated region database. 149 protein sequences were mapped by BLASTX, 2,517 GO terms were returned and distributed in biological process, molecular function and cell component. 66 KEGG pathways were also involved by these novel miRNAs. The qRT-PCR based assay was performed to validate the authenticity of these novel miRNA candidates. The results indicate the expressed sequence tags analysis is an efficient and affordable approach for identifying novel microRNA candidates, and our study provides insight into the further researches of miRNAs and their functions in Capra hircus.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

  • Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, China

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