International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research

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Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills

Received: 20 February 2017    Accepted: 10 March 2017    Published: 10 October 2017
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Abstract

An attempt to reposition the Nigerian economy has led to the introduction of entrepreneurship education in all the country’s tertiary institutions with a view to redirecting the youths to technical and entrepreneurial skills for self-employment. Recent studies, however, show low enrolment of students in building related skills at the vocational centres of these institutions despite the important role the sector plays in the socio economic development of the country. While several efforts have been made to explain the reasons for this sombre scenario, empirical-based evidence on the influence of socio-economic background on the attitudes of students towards the acquisition of these skills is lacking. The aim of this study, which was based on Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour, is to explore the influence of gender and family’s occupational background on the attitudes of polytechnic students towards building-based vocational skills. Data were sourced through structured questionnaire administered on 358 randomly selected students from the Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti. Chi-square statistics were used to test the hypotheses. Results show that majority of the respondents have negative views about building related skills, which are found to be greatly influenced by the family’s occupational background and gender differences. In order for the nation to achieve its economic and social goals, intensive campaign strategies are required to disabuse the minds of the populace against these perceptions. It concludes by highlighting some of these strategies.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11
Published in International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research (Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2017)
Page(s) 29-35
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Attitude, Building, Entrepreneurship, Parental Influence, Technical Education, Vocational Skills

References
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[2] Ajayi, MO (2000) ‘Appraising Gender Participation in Housing Production and Management in: Akinbamijo, OB, Fawehinmi, AS, Olotuah, AO & Ogunsemi, DR (eds) Effective Housing in the 21st Century Nigeria, Akure: The Environmental Forum, pp. 215–219.
[3] Ajzen, I. (1991) ‘The Theory of Planned Behaviour’, Organisational Behaviour and Human Decision Processes, 50, pp. 179-211.
[4] Ajzen, I. and Fishbein, M. (1980) Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behaviour, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
[5] Awe, E. M, Griffith, A. & Stephenson, P. (2011) ‘Militating Against Youth Interest in Construction Crafts Careers: Panacea for Effective PPP Implementation in Nigeria’ in: Professor Akintoye, A, Liyanage, C. &Renukappa, S. Public Private Partnerships.
[6] Azubuike, OC (2011) ‘Influential Factors Affecting the Attitude of Students towards Vocational/Technical Educational Subjects in SecondarySchools in Southeastern Nigeria’, Journal of Educational and Social Research, Volume 1, No 2, pp. 49-56.
[7] Bello, MI, Danjuma, IM & Adamu, AY. (2007) ‘A. Survey of Vocational Training Needs of 15-25 Years OldOut-of-School Youths in Bauchi Metropolis’, Journal of Career and Technical Education, Volume 23, Number 1.
[8] Ejiwale, PO. (2004) ‘The Role of Technical Education in National Development’, The Pacesetter, Volume 11, No 2, pp. 147–156.
[9] Emi, RA. (2009) ‘Vocational and Entrepreneurship Studies: TASUED Experience, 2005-2009 in: Oyesiku, K, Ogunsaju, S. & Olusanya, JA. (eds) Tai Solarin University of Education Growth and Development, Ijagun: Tai Solarin University of Education Press, pp. 198-215.
[10] Gasper, OA. (2011) ‘Entrepreneurial Polytechnic: A. Catalyst for Nigeria’s Attainment of Vision 20:2020’, Convocation Lecture delivered at the Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti on 12th October.
[11] Goel, A, Vohraet, N, Zhang, L & Arora, B. (2006) ‘Attitudes of the Youth towards. Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship: a Cross-cultural Comparison of India and China’, Journal of Asia Entrepreneurship and Sustainability, Volume III, Issue I, pp. 1-34.
[12] Halle, JL, Householder, BJ. and Greene, KL. (2003) ‘The Theory of Reasoned Action In J. P. Dillard and M. Pfau (eds.)’ The Persuasion Handbook: Developments in Theory and Practice, Thousand Oaks: Sage, pp. 259-286.
[13] Hammond, C. (2009) ‘Past the Parapets of Patriarchy? The Star System and the Built Environment, Atlantis, 34 (1), pp 1-11. Also Available at: www.msvu.ca/atlantis. Retrieved on 13-03-2016.
[14] Idoro, GI. & Bamidele, EO. (2010) ‘Health and Safety Performance of Selected. Construction Firms and the Achievement of the Millennium Development Goals’ in Fadare, SO. & Adesanya, DA. Sustainable Environment, Ile-Ife: Obafemi Awolowo University Press, pp 165–178.
[15] Jimoh, AA. (2012) ‘Importance of Entrepreneurship Education’, FEDPOLAD News, pp. 6.
[16] Kenyl, C. (2007) ‘Construction, Corruption and Developing Countries’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 421.
[17] Matthews, CH, & Moser, SB. (1995) ‘Family Background and Gender: Implications for Interest in Small Firm Ownership’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 7, 365-377.
[18] Miller, K. (2005) Communications Theories Perspectives, Processes and Context, New York: McGraw-Hill.
[19] Montano, DE. & Kasprzyk, D. (2002) ‘The Theory of Reasoned Action and the Theory of Planned Behaviour’, In K. Glanz, B. K. Rimer, & F. M. Lewis (Eds.), Health Behaviour and Health Education: Theory, Research and Practice, San Francisco: Jossey Bass,pp. 67-98.
[20] Munsey, C. (2006) ‘Emerging Adults: The in-between Age’, Monitor on Psychology, Vol 37, No 6, pp. 8.
[21] Okocha, M. (2009) ‘Parental Attitudes towards Vocational Education: Implications for Counselling’, Edo Journal of Counselling, Volume 2, No 1, pp. 81-89.
[22] Scott, MG, & Twomey, DF. (1988) ‘The Long Term Supply of Entrepreneurs: Students' Career Aspirations in Relation to Entrepreneurship’ Journal of Small Business Management, 26, 5-13.
[23] Toluhi, JO. (2008) Failures, Safety Measures and Risks in Construction. Paper presented at the Nigerian Institute of Architects’ (N. I. A.) Professional Practice Examination Held at N. I. A. National Secretariat, Abuja on 9 September.
Author Information
  • Department of Architectural Technology, School of Environmental Studies Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Architectural Technology, School of Environmental Studies Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    Peter Oluwatoyin Adewale, Olasunmbo Omobolanle Adhuze. (2017). Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills. International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research, 3(4), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11

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    ACS Style

    Peter Oluwatoyin Adewale; Olasunmbo Omobolanle Adhuze. Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills. Int. J. Vocat. Educ. Train. Res. 2017, 3(4), 29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11

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    AMA Style

    Peter Oluwatoyin Adewale, Olasunmbo Omobolanle Adhuze. Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills. Int J Vocat Educ Train Res. 2017;3(4):29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11,
      author = {Peter Oluwatoyin Adewale and Olasunmbo Omobolanle Adhuze},
      title = {Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills},
      journal = {International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {29-35},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijvetr.20170304.11},
      abstract = {An attempt to reposition the Nigerian economy has led to the introduction of entrepreneurship education in all the country’s tertiary institutions with a view to redirecting the youths to technical and entrepreneurial skills for self-employment. Recent studies, however, show low enrolment of students in building related skills at the vocational centres of these institutions despite the important role the sector plays in the socio economic development of the country. While several efforts have been made to explain the reasons for this sombre scenario, empirical-based evidence on the influence of socio-economic background on the attitudes of students towards the acquisition of these skills is lacking. The aim of this study, which was based on Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour, is to explore the influence of gender and family’s occupational background on the attitudes of polytechnic students towards building-based vocational skills. Data were sourced through structured questionnaire administered on 358 randomly selected students from the Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti. Chi-square statistics were used to test the hypotheses. Results show that majority of the respondents have negative views about building related skills, which are found to be greatly influenced by the family’s occupational background and gender differences. In order for the nation to achieve its economic and social goals, intensive campaign strategies are required to disabuse the minds of the populace against these perceptions. It concludes by highlighting some of these strategies.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Factors Affecting Polytechnic Students’ Perception of Building-Based Vocational Skills
    AU  - Peter Oluwatoyin Adewale
    AU  - Olasunmbo Omobolanle Adhuze
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    JF  - International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research
    JO  - International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170304.11
    AB  - An attempt to reposition the Nigerian economy has led to the introduction of entrepreneurship education in all the country’s tertiary institutions with a view to redirecting the youths to technical and entrepreneurial skills for self-employment. Recent studies, however, show low enrolment of students in building related skills at the vocational centres of these institutions despite the important role the sector plays in the socio economic development of the country. While several efforts have been made to explain the reasons for this sombre scenario, empirical-based evidence on the influence of socio-economic background on the attitudes of students towards the acquisition of these skills is lacking. The aim of this study, which was based on Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour, is to explore the influence of gender and family’s occupational background on the attitudes of polytechnic students towards building-based vocational skills. Data were sourced through structured questionnaire administered on 358 randomly selected students from the Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti. Chi-square statistics were used to test the hypotheses. Results show that majority of the respondents have negative views about building related skills, which are found to be greatly influenced by the family’s occupational background and gender differences. In order for the nation to achieve its economic and social goals, intensive campaign strategies are required to disabuse the minds of the populace against these perceptions. It concludes by highlighting some of these strategies.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
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