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Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018

Received: 29 May 2019    Accepted: 29 June 2019    Published: 31 July 2019
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Abstract

Low birth weight continues to remain a major public health problem in Ethiopia in contrast to what is observed in many developing countries. The objective of this studt was to asses the proportion of low birth weight and associated factors among mothers who delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital,2018. Retrospective cross-sectional study was employed. A total of 295 study participants were participated and selected by using systematic random sampling techniques. The data was entered and cleaned by Epi info version 7.0 and analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was used.. Significance was declared at P<0.05 in a multivariable logistic interval with 95% of a confidence interval. The study indicated that 35(12.7%) of the mothers delivered low birth weight In multivariable analysis; Gestational age (AOR=12.203, 95%CI=4.695-31.716), primi (AOR=3.526, 95% CI =1.388-8.955), pregenancy type (AOR=3.491, 95% CI =1.063-11.464). Antenatal care visit (AOR=9.643, 95% CI=1.369-67.937). The finding of this study was low. The quality of cost-effective focused antenatal care, identifying obstetric complications and addressing them timely is recommended as to the occurrence of low birth weight could be minimized.

Published in American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15
Page(s) 104-110
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Low Birth Weight, Associated Factors, Southern Ethiopia

References
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[9] United Nations Children's Fund and World Health Organization, (2004). Low Birthweight: Country, regional and global estimates. UNICEF, New York.).
[10] Bodeau-Livinec, F., Briand V., Berger J., Xiong Xu., Massoud bodji A., Day K. P… Cot M. (2011). Maternal Anaemia in Benin: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Association with Low Birth Weight. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.85 (3), 414420. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-59.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Maseresha Assefa Demissie, Lemma Desalegn Hailu, Kelemu Abebe Gelaw. (2019). Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018. American Journal of Pediatrics, 5(3), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15

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    ACS Style

    Maseresha Assefa Demissie; Lemma Desalegn Hailu; Kelemu Abebe Gelaw. Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018. Am. J. Pediatr. 2019, 5(3), 104-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15

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    AMA Style

    Maseresha Assefa Demissie, Lemma Desalegn Hailu, Kelemu Abebe Gelaw. Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018. Am J Pediatr. 2019;5(3):104-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15,
      author = {Maseresha Assefa Demissie and Lemma Desalegn Hailu and Kelemu Abebe Gelaw},
      title = {Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018},
      journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {104-110},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20190503.15},
      abstract = {Low birth weight continues to remain a major public health problem in Ethiopia in contrast to what is observed in many developing countries. The objective of this studt was to asses the proportion of low birth weight and associated factors among mothers who delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital,2018. Retrospective cross-sectional study was employed. A total of 295 study participants were participated and selected by using systematic random sampling techniques. The data was entered and cleaned by Epi info version 7.0 and analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was used.. Significance was declared at P<0.05 in a multivariable logistic interval with 95% of a confidence interval. The study indicated that 35(12.7%) of the mothers delivered low birth weight In multivariable analysis; Gestational age (AOR=12.203, 95%CI=4.695-31.716), primi (AOR=3.526, 95% CI =1.388-8.955), pregenancy type (AOR=3.491, 95% CI =1.063-11.464). Antenatal care visit (AOR=9.643, 95% CI=1.369-67.937). The finding of this study was low. The quality of cost-effective focused antenatal care, identifying obstetric complications and addressing them timely is recommended as to the occurrence of low birth weight could be minimized.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Proportion of Low Birth Weight Neonates and Associated Factors Among Mothers Delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2018
    AU  - Maseresha Assefa Demissie
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    T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
    JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
    JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
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    SN  - 2472-0909
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.15
    AB  - Low birth weight continues to remain a major public health problem in Ethiopia in contrast to what is observed in many developing countries. The objective of this studt was to asses the proportion of low birth weight and associated factors among mothers who delivered in Wolaita Sodo University Teaching and Referral Hospital,2018. Retrospective cross-sectional study was employed. A total of 295 study participants were participated and selected by using systematic random sampling techniques. The data was entered and cleaned by Epi info version 7.0 and analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis was used.. Significance was declared at P<0.05 in a multivariable logistic interval with 95% of a confidence interval. The study indicated that 35(12.7%) of the mothers delivered low birth weight In multivariable analysis; Gestational age (AOR=12.203, 95%CI=4.695-31.716), primi (AOR=3.526, 95% CI =1.388-8.955), pregenancy type (AOR=3.491, 95% CI =1.063-11.464). Antenatal care visit (AOR=9.643, 95% CI=1.369-67.937). The finding of this study was low. The quality of cost-effective focused antenatal care, identifying obstetric complications and addressing them timely is recommended as to the occurrence of low birth weight could be minimized.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

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