Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology

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Climate Change Impacts on Human Health in Bihar

Received: 19 July 2019    Accepted: 08 April 2020    Published: 04 August 2020
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Abstract

Climate change has become the serious and most concerned topic in the world. It has adverse impacts on physical, socio-economic environment and human health. The objective of this report is to find out the climate change patterns and scrutinize the vulnerability of human’s health to the climate change. This study includes the literature reviews and comparative studies of different countries. The findings of this study reveal the direct, indirect and psychological condition impacts of climate change. Due to climate change, the temperature is rising, deviation in seasons are ensuing, summers are extending, winters are getting shorten and rainfall has become irregular; hence vulnerability of human to climate change impacts is increasing day by day. People are becoming more vulnerable to calamities and temperature variability associated diseases such as heat stroke, heat extortion and viral fever by the virtue of vector and water-borne disease such as malaria, diarrhea, cholera, dengue etc. Women and children are more vulnerable to climate change due to lack of adaptation to temperature variability. Surprisingly, Apathy behavior of people towards climate change is reforming Bihar’s drought-prone areas into flood-prone and flood-prone areas into drought-prone. Public awareness towards health impacts of climate change could be a good initiative to reduce the vulnerability of women and children.

DOI 10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12
Published in Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology (Volume 6, Issue 3, September 2020)
Page(s) 35-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Climate Change, Health, Vulnerability, Bihar, Impacts

References
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[5] Few R, Ahern M, Matthies F, Kovats S. Floods, health and climate change: a strategic review. Working Paper 63. Norwich. Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research. 2004 November. http://www.eird.org/isdrbiblio/PDF/Floods%20health%20and%20climate%20change.pdf.
[6] Foreign Policy Blog Network. The Aral Sea disaster, part 3: living the climate change prophecy. Available at: http://centralasia.foreignpolicyblogs.com/2007/04/11/the-aral-sea-disaster-part-3-living-the-climate-changeprophecy/ (accessed on 20 June 2017).
[7] Githeko, A. K., Lindsay, S. W., Confalonieri, U. E., & Patz, J. A. (2000). Climate change and vector-borne diseases: a regional analysis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 78 (9), 1136-1147.
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Author Information
  • School of Ecology and Environment Study, Nalanda University, Rajgir, Bihar

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    Ritu Sharma. (2020). Climate Change Impacts on Human Health in Bihar. Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology, 6(3), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12

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    Ritu Sharma. Climate Change Impacts on Human Health in Bihar. Front. Environ. Microbiol. 2020, 6(3), 35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12

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    Ritu Sharma. Climate Change Impacts on Human Health in Bihar. Front Environ Microbiol. 2020;6(3):35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12,
      author = {Ritu Sharma},
      title = {Climate Change Impacts on Human Health in Bihar},
      journal = {Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology},
      volume = {6},
      number = {3},
      pages = {35-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20200603.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fem.20200603.12},
      abstract = {Climate change has become the serious and most concerned topic in the world. It has adverse impacts on physical, socio-economic environment and human health. The objective of this report is to find out the climate change patterns and scrutinize the vulnerability of human’s health to the climate change. This study includes the literature reviews and comparative studies of different countries. The findings of this study reveal the direct, indirect and psychological condition impacts of climate change. Due to climate change, the temperature is rising, deviation in seasons are ensuing, summers are extending, winters are getting shorten and rainfall has become irregular; hence vulnerability of human to climate change impacts is increasing day by day. People are becoming more vulnerable to calamities and temperature variability associated diseases such as heat stroke, heat extortion and viral fever by the virtue of vector and water-borne disease such as malaria, diarrhea, cholera, dengue etc. Women and children are more vulnerable to climate change due to lack of adaptation to temperature variability. Surprisingly, Apathy behavior of people towards climate change is reforming Bihar’s drought-prone areas into flood-prone and flood-prone areas into drought-prone. Public awareness towards health impacts of climate change could be a good initiative to reduce the vulnerability of women and children.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    JF  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    JO  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
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    AB  - Climate change has become the serious and most concerned topic in the world. It has adverse impacts on physical, socio-economic environment and human health. The objective of this report is to find out the climate change patterns and scrutinize the vulnerability of human’s health to the climate change. This study includes the literature reviews and comparative studies of different countries. The findings of this study reveal the direct, indirect and psychological condition impacts of climate change. Due to climate change, the temperature is rising, deviation in seasons are ensuing, summers are extending, winters are getting shorten and rainfall has become irregular; hence vulnerability of human to climate change impacts is increasing day by day. People are becoming more vulnerable to calamities and temperature variability associated diseases such as heat stroke, heat extortion and viral fever by the virtue of vector and water-borne disease such as malaria, diarrhea, cholera, dengue etc. Women and children are more vulnerable to climate change due to lack of adaptation to temperature variability. Surprisingly, Apathy behavior of people towards climate change is reforming Bihar’s drought-prone areas into flood-prone and flood-prone areas into drought-prone. Public awareness towards health impacts of climate change could be a good initiative to reduce the vulnerability of women and children.
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