| Peer-Reviewed

Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke

Received: 24 June 2019    Accepted: 12 August 2019    Published: 16 September 2019
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Background: Stroke is a disorder where brain is damaged either by blockage in the blood vessels or rupture of the blood vessels. It is the approximately number five leading cause of death. It is also the leading cause of longer period disability as well as preventable cause of disability. Objectives: To determine and compare balance, functional status and mobility before and after application of task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy among patients with Stroke. Methodology: Classic experimental study design was used in this study. 30 patients with stroke were randomly assigned into two groups among them 15 patients were assigned into experimental group received task oriented physiotherapy with conventional physiotherapy and another 15 into control group received only conventional physiotherapy. Total treatment sessions were twenty-four comprising of 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. Single blinding procedure was used during data collection. Outcome measurement tools: Berg balance scale (BBS) was used to measure balance, functional independence measurement (FIM) was used to measure functional status and timed up and go test (TUG) to measure mobility. Analysis of data: Inferential statistics such as for between group analysis of BBS and FIM used Mann-Whitney U test, and within group analysis of BBS and FIM used Wilcoxon test. Besides Independent t test used for between group analysis and Paired t test was done for within group analysis of TUG by using SPSS version 22. Results: It was found that balance, functional status and mobility improved both between and within group results except standing unsupported one foot in front. Conclusion: This research showed that task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy was more effective than only conventional physiotherapy for patients with stroke.

Published in International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12
Page(s) 37-41
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Task Oriented Physiotherapy, Conventional Physiotherapy, Stroke

References
[1] Geyer JD, Gomez CR. Stroke: a practical approach. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
[2] Hsieh CL, Sheu CF, Hsueh IP, Wang CH. Trunk control as an early predictor of comprehensive activities of daily living function in stroke patients. Stroke. 2002 Nov 1; 33 (11): 2626-30.
[3] American Stroke association (2016), High blood pressure guidelines. Retrieved on 16th January, http://www.strokeassociation.org
[4] Davidson I, Waters K. Physiotherapists working with stroke patients: a national survey. Physiotherapy. 2000 Feb 1; 86 (2): 69-80.
[5] Outermans JC, van Peppen RP, Wittink H, Takken T, Kwakkel G. Effects of a high-intensity task-oriented training on gait performance early after stroke: a pilot study. Clinical rehabilitation. 2010 Nov; 24 (11): 979-87.
[6] Knox M, Stewart A, Richards CL. Six hours of task-oriented training optimizes walking competency post stroke: a randomized controlled trial in the public health-care system of South Africa. Clinical rehabilitation. 2018 Aug; 32 (8): 1057-68.
[7] Kim BH, Lee SM, Bae YH, Yu JH, Kim TH. The effect of a task-oriented training on trunk control ability, balance and gait of stroke patients. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2012; 24 (6): 519-22.
[8] Liu TW, Ng GY, Chung RC, Ng SS. Decreasing fear of falling in chronic stroke survivors through cognitive behavior therapy and task-oriented training. Stroke. 2019 Jan; 50 (1): 148-54.
[9] Ghazal J, Malik AN, Amjad I. Task oriented training improves the balance outcome & reducing fall risk in diabetic population. Pakistan journal of medical sciences. 2016 Jul; 32 (4): 983.
[10] Yang YR, Wang RY, Lin KH, Chu MY, Chan RC. Task-oriented progressive resistance strength training improves muscle strength and functional performance in individuals with stroke. Clinical rehabilitation. 2006 Oct; 20 (10): 860-70.
[11] Kwakkel G, Kollen BJ, Wagenaar RC. Long term effects of intensity of upper and lower limb training after stroke: a randomised trial. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2002 Apr 1; 72 (4): 473-9.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shahinoor Bente Khan, Mohammad Habibur Rahman, Md Obaidul Haque, Ehsanur Rahman. (2019). Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke. International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy, 5(2), 37-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Shahinoor Bente Khan; Mohammad Habibur Rahman; Md Obaidul Haque; Ehsanur Rahman. Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke. Int. J. Neurol. Phys. Ther. 2019, 5(2), 37-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Shahinoor Bente Khan, Mohammad Habibur Rahman, Md Obaidul Haque, Ehsanur Rahman. Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke. Int J Neurol Phys Ther. 2019;5(2):37-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12,
      author = {Shahinoor Bente Khan and Mohammad Habibur Rahman and Md Obaidul Haque and Ehsanur Rahman},
      title = {Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke},
      journal = {International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {37-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnpt.20190502.12},
      abstract = {Background: Stroke is a disorder where brain is damaged either by blockage in the blood vessels or rupture of the blood vessels. It is the approximately number five leading cause of death. It is also the leading cause of longer period disability as well as preventable cause of disability. Objectives: To determine and compare balance, functional status and mobility before and after application of task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy among patients with Stroke. Methodology: Classic experimental study design was used in this study. 30 patients with stroke were randomly assigned into two groups among them 15 patients were assigned into experimental group received task oriented physiotherapy with conventional physiotherapy and another 15 into control group received only conventional physiotherapy. Total treatment sessions were twenty-four comprising of 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. Single blinding procedure was used during data collection. Outcome measurement tools: Berg balance scale (BBS) was used to measure balance, functional independence measurement (FIM) was used to measure functional status and timed up and go test (TUG) to measure mobility. Analysis of data: Inferential statistics such as for between group analysis of BBS and FIM used Mann-Whitney U test, and within group analysis of BBS and FIM used Wilcoxon test. Besides Independent t test used for between group analysis and Paired t test was done for within group analysis of TUG by using SPSS version 22. Results: It was found that balance, functional status and mobility improved both between and within group results except standing unsupported one foot in front. Conclusion: This research showed that task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy was more effective than only conventional physiotherapy for patients with stroke.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effectiveness of Task Oriented Physiotherapy Along with Conventional Physiotherapy for Patients with Stroke
    AU  - Shahinoor Bente Khan
    AU  - Mohammad Habibur Rahman
    AU  - Md Obaidul Haque
    AU  - Ehsanur Rahman
    Y1  - 2019/09/16
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12
    T2  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    JF  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    JO  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    SP  - 37
    EP  - 41
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1778
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.12
    AB  - Background: Stroke is a disorder where brain is damaged either by blockage in the blood vessels or rupture of the blood vessels. It is the approximately number five leading cause of death. It is also the leading cause of longer period disability as well as preventable cause of disability. Objectives: To determine and compare balance, functional status and mobility before and after application of task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy among patients with Stroke. Methodology: Classic experimental study design was used in this study. 30 patients with stroke were randomly assigned into two groups among them 15 patients were assigned into experimental group received task oriented physiotherapy with conventional physiotherapy and another 15 into control group received only conventional physiotherapy. Total treatment sessions were twenty-four comprising of 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. Single blinding procedure was used during data collection. Outcome measurement tools: Berg balance scale (BBS) was used to measure balance, functional independence measurement (FIM) was used to measure functional status and timed up and go test (TUG) to measure mobility. Analysis of data: Inferential statistics such as for between group analysis of BBS and FIM used Mann-Whitney U test, and within group analysis of BBS and FIM used Wilcoxon test. Besides Independent t test used for between group analysis and Paired t test was done for within group analysis of TUG by using SPSS version 22. Results: It was found that balance, functional status and mobility improved both between and within group results except standing unsupported one foot in front. Conclusion: This research showed that task oriented physiotherapy along with conventional physiotherapy was more effective than only conventional physiotherapy for patients with stroke.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Physiotherapy, Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed, (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • School of Science and Technology, Bangladesh Open University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), CRP, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Departmentof Physiotherapy, Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI), CRP, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Sections