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Learning Styles and Their Relation to Teaching Styles

Received: 18 May 2014    Accepted: 7 June 2014    Published: 20 June 2014
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Abstract

It is widely believed that understanding students’ learning style and preferences can benefit both students and teachers. As students learn in various ways, it appears impossible to change the learning style of each student in the classroom. Instead, teachers might modify their teaching style so as to be more consistent with their students learning style. The purpose of this paper is three-fold.: first, to define and classify the concept of learning styles; second, to give an account of the significance of identifying and understanding learners’ learning styles; third, to argue that students will have better achievements, if their teachers’ styles or the way they receive instruction matches their learning style. Moreover, it is suggested that teachers should take a balanced approach to teaching styles so that they can cope with various learning styles. The study takes a theoretical approach to review relevant literature on the topic and present various view points on matching and/or mismatching leaning styles with teaching styles.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23
Page(s) 241-245
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Learning Styles, Teaching Styles, Matching Learning Styles and Teaching Styles

References
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[2] Zhang,( Eds), Perspectives on Thinking, Learning and Cognitive Styles. Mahwah, NJ: [3] Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Pub-lishers.
[3] Cassidy, S. (2004) Learning styles: An overview of theories, models, and measures. Educational Psychology, 24 (4), 419-441.
[4] Cohen, A.D. and Weaver, S.J. (2005) Styles and strategies-based instruction: a teachers’ guide Minneapolis, MN: Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition, University of Minnesota. Retrived on April,20, 2012, from http://elechina.super-red.es/cohen-weaver.pdf.
[5] Constantinidou, F., & Baker, S. (2002) Stimulus modality and verbal learning performance in normal aging. Brain and Language, 82, 296–311.
[6] Cook, D.A., Thompson, W.G., Thomas, K.G., & Thomas, M.R. (2009) Lack of interaction between sensing-intuitive learning styles and problem-first versus information-first instruction: A randomized crossover trial. Advances in Health Science Education, 14, 79– 90.
[7] Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner: Individual differences in second language acquisition. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Associates, Publishers.
[8] Felder. R. (1993). Reaching the Second Tier: Learning and Teaching Styles in College Science Education. J.College Science Teaching, 23(5), 286-290.
[9] Gilakjani A.P, Ahmadi, S.M. (2011). Paper title: The Effect of Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic Learning Styles on Language Teaching. International Conference on Social Science and Humanity, 5, 496-472
[10] James, W. B., and Gardner, D. L. (1995) Learning Styles: Implications for Distance Learning. New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education no. 67, 19-32.
[11] LdPride.(n.d.),What are learning styles? Retrieved on March, 29, 2012 from http://www.ldpride.net/learningstyles.MI.htm.
[12] Massa, L.J., & Mayer, R.E. (2006) Testing the ATI hypothesis: Should multimedia instruction accommodate verbalizer-visualizer cognitive style? Learning and Individual Differences, 16, 321–336.
[13] Mortimore, T. (2003) Dyslexia and Learning Style. A Practitioner’s Handbook. London: Whurr Publishers Ltd.
[14] Naimie, Z., Siraj, S., Piaw, C. Y., Shagholi, R., Abuzaid, R.A. (2010) Do you think your match is made in heaven? Teaching styles/ learning styles match and mismatch revisited. Procedia Social Behavioral Sciences, 2, 349-353.
[15] Naimie, Z., Siraj, S., Shagholi, R., Abuzaid, R.A. (2010) Did you cook your lesson based on right recipe? (Accommodating the Students Preferences in Class) Social Behavioral Sciences, 2, 383-387.
[16] Oxford, R. (2001) Language learning styles and strategies. In. M. Celce-Murcia, Ed.Teaching English as a second or foreign language (3rded.). US A: Heinle & Heinle.
[17] Pashler, H., McDaniel, M., Rohrer, D., & Bjork, R. (2009) Learning styles: Concepts and evidence. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 9(3), 105-119.
[18] Peacock, M. (2001) Match or mismatch? Learning styles and teaching styles in EFL. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 11(1), 1-20.
[19] Reid, J.M. (1987) The learning style preferences of ESL students. TESOL Quarterly,21(1), 87–111.
[20] Reid, J.M. (1995) Learning Styles in the ESL/EFL Classroom. Boston: Heinle & Heinle Publishers.
[21] Felder, R. M., & Soloman, B. A. (1997) Index of Learning Styles Questionnaire. Retrieved on June, 9, 2006 from http://www.engr.ncsu.edu/learningstyles/ilsweb.html
[22] Spoon.J. C, Schell, J .W. (1998) Aligning Student Learning Styles with Instructor Teaching. Journal of Industrial Teacher Education, 35(2), 41-56
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[24] Tuan.L.T. (2011) Matching and Stretching Learners’ Learning Styles. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(2), 285-294.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hawkar Akram Awla. (2014). Learning Styles and Their Relation to Teaching Styles. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 2(3), 241-245. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23

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    ACS Style

    Hawkar Akram Awla. Learning Styles and Their Relation to Teaching Styles. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2014, 2(3), 241-245. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23

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    AMA Style

    Hawkar Akram Awla. Learning Styles and Their Relation to Teaching Styles. Int J Lang Linguist. 2014;2(3):241-245. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23,
      author = {Hawkar Akram Awla},
      title = {Learning Styles and Their Relation to Teaching Styles},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {241-245},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20140203.23},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20140203.23},
      abstract = {It is widely believed that understanding students’ learning style and preferences can benefit both students and teachers. As students learn in various ways, it appears impossible to change the learning style of each student in the classroom. Instead, teachers might modify their teaching style so as to be more consistent with their students learning style. The purpose of this paper is three-fold.: first, to define and classify the concept of learning styles; second, to give an account of the significance of identifying and understanding learners’ learning styles; third, to argue that students will have better achievements, if their teachers’ styles or the way they receive instruction matches their learning style. Moreover, it is suggested that teachers should take a balanced approach to teaching styles so that they can cope with various learning styles. The study takes a theoretical approach to review relevant literature on the topic and present various view points on matching and/or mismatching leaning styles with teaching styles.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AB  - It is widely believed that understanding students’ learning style and preferences can benefit both students and teachers. As students learn in various ways, it appears impossible to change the learning style of each student in the classroom. Instead, teachers might modify their teaching style so as to be more consistent with their students learning style. The purpose of this paper is three-fold.: first, to define and classify the concept of learning styles; second, to give an account of the significance of identifying and understanding learners’ learning styles; third, to argue that students will have better achievements, if their teachers’ styles or the way they receive instruction matches their learning style. Moreover, it is suggested that teachers should take a balanced approach to teaching styles so that they can cope with various learning styles. The study takes a theoretical approach to review relevant literature on the topic and present various view points on matching and/or mismatching leaning styles with teaching styles.
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Author Information
  • The University of Koya, Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, English Department, Koya, Iraq

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