International Journal of Literature and Arts

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Hafez’s Hermeneutic Approach toward the Formation of a Character Named Rend

Received: 24 October 2013    Accepted:     Published: 20 November 2013
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Abstract

The text makes an interaction between the writer and the reader, the reader’s understanding of a text in different historical periods is one of the methods used to interpret a text in the hermeneutic approach. Iranian mystic literature serves as cradle for the complexity and mysterious nature of textual meaning(s). Hafez, the great Persian sonneteer is one of the interpreters of textual meaning by creating different characters in the utopianistic realm of his poems, and introducing a new worldview to the readers. In the present study the writer seeks to examine and analyze Hafez’s attempts in his hermeneutic reading and his formation of characters named Rend and Pire Moghan based on the texture of his poems. The writer believes that Hafez considers the character – Rend - regarding to its negative meaning, as an interpretation to indicate the dualistic nature of the universe in his poems, because it seems that Rend is closer and compatible to the two – dimensional nature of man. Through his hermeneutic reading on Rend, Hafez gives the term a determined concept to match the paradoxical concept of conflicting nature of man.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12
Published in International Journal of Literature and Arts (Volume 1, Issue 3, November 2013)
Page(s) 31-35
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hermeneutic, Hermeneutic Reading, Hafez, Rend, Conflict

References
[1] Eslin, Martin& Shaba, M,2000.The World of Drama. Translated: 2nd edition, Tehran: Hermes puplication
[2] Purnamdarian, T,2000. Lost on the Coast. 1st edition, Tehran: Sokhan puplication.
[3] Hafez, Shamsedin, M ,1994.Dyvane Hafez. 14th edition, Tehran: Eghbal puplication.
[4] Khoram shahi, B ,1998.Hafez nameh.12th edition, Tehran: Elmi Farhangi publication.
[5] Dadbeh, A ,1996. Hafez pageuhi. Shiraz: Hafezshenasi Center publication.
[6] Seldon, R and Vidson ,P,1995. Guide to Modern literary Theory. Translated: Abas Mokhber. 2nd edition, Tehran:,Tarhena puplication.
[7] Shayeganfar, H,R.1998. literary Criticism 1st. edition, Tehran: Dastan publication.
[8] Fotuhi, M and Vafaie, A.2006. Study on the Readers of Hafez throngh the 8th & 9th century, Based on History of Hermenutic. Quarter Literary Critices Second year, No, 6, PersianLiterature Research Center, ,Tarbiyat Modares university.
[9] Mulavi, G.M.1988 .Shams Sonnets. Tehran: javidan puplication.
[10] Mulavi, G,M.1990. Masnavi Manavi. Tehran:negah puplication.
[11] Nasri, A.1999. Text Secret. 1st edition, Tehran: Aftabelosehe puplication.
Author Information
  • Literary Thoughts Academic Journal Persian Literature Department, Islamic Azad University, Arak Branch, Iran

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  • APA Style

    Mohammadreza Zaman Ahmadi. (2013). Hafez’s Hermeneutic Approach toward the Formation of a Character Named Rend. International Journal of Literature and Arts, 1(3), 31-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12

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    Mohammadreza Zaman Ahmadi. Hafez’s Hermeneutic Approach toward the Formation of a Character Named Rend. Int. J. Lit. Arts 2013, 1(3), 31-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12

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    AMA Style

    Mohammadreza Zaman Ahmadi. Hafez’s Hermeneutic Approach toward the Formation of a Character Named Rend. Int J Lit Arts. 2013;1(3):31-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12,
      author = {Mohammadreza Zaman Ahmadi},
      title = {Hafez’s Hermeneutic Approach toward the Formation of a Character Named Rend},
      journal = {International Journal of Literature and Arts},
      volume = {1},
      number = {3},
      pages = {31-35},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20130103.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijla.20130103.12},
      abstract = {The text makes an interaction between the writer and the reader, the reader’s understanding of a text in different historical periods is one of the methods used to interpret a text in the hermeneutic approach. Iranian mystic literature serves as cradle for the complexity and mysterious nature of textual meaning(s). Hafez, the great Persian sonneteer is one of the interpreters of textual meaning by creating different characters in the utopianistic realm of his poems, and introducing a new worldview to the readers. In the present study the writer seeks to examine and analyze Hafez’s attempts in his hermeneutic reading and his formation of characters named Rend and Pire Moghan based on the texture of his poems. The writer believes that Hafez considers the character – Rend - regarding to its negative meaning, as an interpretation to indicate the dualistic nature of the universe in his poems, because it seems that Rend is closer and compatible to the two – dimensional nature of man. Through his hermeneutic reading on Rend, Hafez gives the term a determined concept to match the paradoxical concept of conflicting nature of man.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AB  - The text makes an interaction between the writer and the reader, the reader’s understanding of a text in different historical periods is one of the methods used to interpret a text in the hermeneutic approach. Iranian mystic literature serves as cradle for the complexity and mysterious nature of textual meaning(s). Hafez, the great Persian sonneteer is one of the interpreters of textual meaning by creating different characters in the utopianistic realm of his poems, and introducing a new worldview to the readers. In the present study the writer seeks to examine and analyze Hafez’s attempts in his hermeneutic reading and his formation of characters named Rend and Pire Moghan based on the texture of his poems. The writer believes that Hafez considers the character – Rend - regarding to its negative meaning, as an interpretation to indicate the dualistic nature of the universe in his poems, because it seems that Rend is closer and compatible to the two – dimensional nature of man. Through his hermeneutic reading on Rend, Hafez gives the term a determined concept to match the paradoxical concept of conflicting nature of man.
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