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A Survey of the Present Situation and Problem Analysis of College English Writing—From the Perspective of Passive Voice

Received: 16 May 2017    Accepted: 22 May 2017    Published: 7 September 2017
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Abstract

Passive voice is one of the most important and difficult grammatical items both in English and in Chinese. Because of the great differences between passive voices in English and in Chinese, Chinese EFL (English as a foreign language) learners undoubtedly run into a lot of difficulties during the time of learning English passive voice. Different from the previous research, this thesis is a corpus-based study focusing on passive errors made by Chinese EFL learners, especially under-used passive errors, over-used passive errors and malformed passive errors. Based on the three important theories in language acquisition: contrastive analysis, interlanguage analysis and error analysis, this thesis will analyze the data acquired from the corpus set up from one of the classes in one university in China. And the major reasons for these errors will be revealed in this research. The findings in this thesis are hoped to have some influence on English passive teaching.

Published in International Journal of Literature and Arts (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12
Page(s) 52-59
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Corpus, Error Analysis, Contrastive Analysis, Interlanguage Analysis, Passive Voice

References
[1] Biber, D. (2000) Corpus Linguistics. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
[2] Biber, D. (1994) Corpus-based Approaches to Issues in Applied Linguistics. Applied linguistics: 15.
[3] Brown, H. D. (2006) Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching Research Press.
[4] Corder, S. P. (1974). 'the study of error is part of the investigation of the process of language learning. Error Analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press: 125.
[5] Corder, S. P. (1967). The significance of learners' errors. International Review of Applied Linguistics. 5: 160–170.
[6] Ellis, R (1996) Understanding Second Language Acquisition. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press.
[7] Ellis, R. (1999) The study of Second Language Acquisition. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press.
[8] H. D. Brown. (2006) Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
[9] James, C. (2001) Errors in Language Learning and Use: Exploring Error Analysis. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
[10] Leech, G. (1984) Communicative Grammar of English. London: Longman.
[11] Quirk, R, S. Greenbaum, G. Leech and J. Svartvik. (1985) A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London: Longman.
[12] Richards J. C. (2000) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
[13] Ke Ping, Comparative Linguistics, Nanjing: Nanjing Normal University Press, 1999.
[14] Lian Shuneng, Comparative Study between English and Chinese, Beijing: Higher Education Press, 1993.
[15] Li Rui, The phenomenon of Under-passivization in the language of Chinese College Students — A CLEC-Based Study, Gansu Higher Normal University Journal, 2007.
[16] Xu Yulong, An Introduction to Contrastive Linguistics, Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2005.
[17] Xiong Xueliang, Wang Zhijun, A Cognitive Comparative Study of Passive Sentences between English and Chinese, Foreign Language Research, 2001.
[18] Zhuang Hongling, A Corpus-based Study of Chinese Learners’ English Passive Voice Acquisition, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2005.
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  • APA Style

    Li Fengjie, Tao Ran, Wang Chaoyang. (2017). A Survey of the Present Situation and Problem Analysis of College English Writing—From the Perspective of Passive Voice. International Journal of Literature and Arts, 5(5), 52-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12

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    ACS Style

    Li Fengjie; Tao Ran; Wang Chaoyang. A Survey of the Present Situation and Problem Analysis of College English Writing—From the Perspective of Passive Voice. Int. J. Lit. Arts 2017, 5(5), 52-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12

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    AMA Style

    Li Fengjie, Tao Ran, Wang Chaoyang. A Survey of the Present Situation and Problem Analysis of College English Writing—From the Perspective of Passive Voice. Int J Lit Arts. 2017;5(5):52-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12,
      author = {Li Fengjie and Tao Ran and Wang Chaoyang},
      title = {A Survey of the Present Situation and Problem Analysis of College English Writing—From the Perspective of Passive Voice},
      journal = {International Journal of Literature and Arts},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {52-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20170505.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijla.20170505.12},
      abstract = {Passive voice is one of the most important and difficult grammatical items both in English and in Chinese. Because of the great differences between passive voices in English and in Chinese, Chinese EFL (English as a foreign language) learners undoubtedly run into a lot of difficulties during the time of learning English passive voice. Different from the previous research, this thesis is a corpus-based study focusing on passive errors made by Chinese EFL learners, especially under-used passive errors, over-used passive errors and malformed passive errors. Based on the three important theories in language acquisition: contrastive analysis, interlanguage analysis and error analysis, this thesis will analyze the data acquired from the corpus set up from one of the classes in one university in China. And the major reasons for these errors will be revealed in this research. The findings in this thesis are hoped to have some influence on English passive teaching.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AB  - Passive voice is one of the most important and difficult grammatical items both in English and in Chinese. Because of the great differences between passive voices in English and in Chinese, Chinese EFL (English as a foreign language) learners undoubtedly run into a lot of difficulties during the time of learning English passive voice. Different from the previous research, this thesis is a corpus-based study focusing on passive errors made by Chinese EFL learners, especially under-used passive errors, over-used passive errors and malformed passive errors. Based on the three important theories in language acquisition: contrastive analysis, interlanguage analysis and error analysis, this thesis will analyze the data acquired from the corpus set up from one of the classes in one university in China. And the major reasons for these errors will be revealed in this research. The findings in this thesis are hoped to have some influence on English passive teaching.
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Author Information
  • Foreign Languages Department, School of Humanities, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China

  • Foreign Languages Department, School of Humanities, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China

  • Foreign Languages Department, School of Humanities, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China

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