Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation

Kassahun Mulatu; Debela Hunde

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation

Kassahun Mulatu, Debela Hunde

Published in International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 5, Issue 3)

Received: 20 September 2019 Accepted: 25 May 2020 Published: 16 September 2020

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Abstract

Biodiversity conservation in current era of increasing global climate change and rapid land degradation is a major challenge globally. Agroforestry is an important land use system addressing biodiversity conservation and enhancing social and environmental goals. However, there is scarcity of empirical evidence on contributions of agroforestry for conservation of biodiversity and reduction of CO₂ emission. This paper aimed to provide empirical information on the role of agroforestry for conservation of flora and fauna biodiversity and climate change mitigation and adaptation. The result revealed agroforestry has contributed huge role in conservation of fauna and flora diversity and mitigation of CO₂ than open cereal based agriculture. Trees in agroforestry are the important component in conservation and mitigation of climate change effects. Binding CO₂ through biomass and soil, reducing other causes for CO₂ emission such as deforestation and microclimate modification are major climate change mitigation actions. Provision of numerous other ecosystem services to people and their agroecosystem such as provisioning services (shelter, food, fodder, etc.), regulating services (pest and diseases control, modification of microclimate, reducing wind effect, etc.) and supporting services (nutrient cycling) help them build the resilience towards changing climate effects. Hence, responsible bodies must consider the huge potential of agroforestry in their conservation and climate change mitigation and adaption strategy.

Published in	International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
Page(s)	29-35
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Agroforestry, Supplementary Method, Flora and Fauna Diversity, Mitigation of CO₂, Ecosystem Services

References

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Kassahun Mulatu, Debela Hunde. (2020). Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 5(3), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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ACS Style

Kassahun Mulatu; Debela Hunde. Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2020, 5(3), 29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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AMA Style

Kassahun Mulatu, Debela Hunde. Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2020;5(3):29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11,
  author = {Kassahun Mulatu and Debela Hunde},
  title = {Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation},
  journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {29-35},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20200503.11},
  abstract = {Biodiversity conservation in current era of increasing global climate change and rapid land degradation is a major challenge globally. Agroforestry is an important land use system addressing biodiversity conservation and enhancing social and environmental goals. However, there is scarcity of empirical evidence on contributions of agroforestry for conservation of biodiversity and reduction of CO2 emission. This paper aimed to provide empirical information on the role of agroforestry for conservation of flora and fauna biodiversity and climate change mitigation and adaptation. The result revealed agroforestry has contributed huge role in conservation of fauna and flora diversity and mitigation of CO2 than open cereal based agriculture. Trees in agroforestry are the important component in conservation and mitigation of climate change effects. Binding CO2 through biomass and soil, reducing other causes for CO2 emission such as deforestation and microclimate modification are major climate change mitigation actions. Provision of numerous other ecosystem services to people and their agroecosystem such as provisioning services (shelter, food, fodder, etc.), regulating services (pest and diseases control, modification of microclimate, reducing wind effect, etc.) and supporting services (nutrient cycling) help them build the resilience towards changing climate effects. Hence, responsible bodies must consider the huge potential of agroforestry in their conservation and climate change mitigation and adaption strategy.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
AU  - Kassahun Mulatu
AU  - Debela Hunde
Y1  - 2020/09/16
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
SP  - 29
EP  - 35
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1735
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
AB  - Biodiversity conservation in current era of increasing global climate change and rapid land degradation is a major challenge globally. Agroforestry is an important land use system addressing biodiversity conservation and enhancing social and environmental goals. However, there is scarcity of empirical evidence on contributions of agroforestry for conservation of biodiversity and reduction of CO2 emission. This paper aimed to provide empirical information on the role of agroforestry for conservation of flora and fauna biodiversity and climate change mitigation and adaptation. The result revealed agroforestry has contributed huge role in conservation of fauna and flora diversity and mitigation of CO2 than open cereal based agriculture. Trees in agroforestry are the important component in conservation and mitigation of climate change effects. Binding CO2 through biomass and soil, reducing other causes for CO2 emission such as deforestation and microclimate modification are major climate change mitigation actions. Provision of numerous other ecosystem services to people and their agroecosystem such as provisioning services (shelter, food, fodder, etc.), regulating services (pest and diseases control, modification of microclimate, reducing wind effect, etc.) and supporting services (nutrient cycling) help them build the resilience towards changing climate effects. Hence, responsible bodies must consider the huge potential of agroforestry in their conservation and climate change mitigation and adaption strategy.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Kassahun Mulatu

Department of Natural Resource Management, College of Agriculture And Natural Resource, Mizan Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia
Debela Hunde

Department of Natural Resource Management, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Kassahun Mulatu, Debela Hunde. (2020). Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 5(3), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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ACS Style

Kassahun Mulatu; Debela Hunde. Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2020, 5(3), 29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

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AMA Style

Kassahun Mulatu, Debela Hunde. Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2020;5(3):29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11,
  author = {Kassahun Mulatu and Debela Hunde},
  title = {Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation},
  journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {29-35},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20200503.11},
  abstract = {Biodiversity conservation in current era of increasing global climate change and rapid land degradation is a major challenge globally. Agroforestry is an important land use system addressing biodiversity conservation and enhancing social and environmental goals. However, there is scarcity of empirical evidence on contributions of agroforestry for conservation of biodiversity and reduction of CO2 emission. This paper aimed to provide empirical information on the role of agroforestry for conservation of flora and fauna biodiversity and climate change mitigation and adaptation. The result revealed agroforestry has contributed huge role in conservation of fauna and flora diversity and mitigation of CO2 than open cereal based agriculture. Trees in agroforestry are the important component in conservation and mitigation of climate change effects. Binding CO2 through biomass and soil, reducing other causes for CO2 emission such as deforestation and microclimate modification are major climate change mitigation actions. Provision of numerous other ecosystem services to people and their agroecosystem such as provisioning services (shelter, food, fodder, etc.), regulating services (pest and diseases control, modification of microclimate, reducing wind effect, etc.) and supporting services (nutrient cycling) help them build the resilience towards changing climate effects. Hence, responsible bodies must consider the huge potential of agroforestry in their conservation and climate change mitigation and adaption strategy.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Agroforestry: A Supplementary Method for Biodiversity Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
AU  - Kassahun Mulatu
AU  - Debela Hunde
Y1  - 2020/09/16
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
SP  - 29
EP  - 35
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1735
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.11
AB  - Biodiversity conservation in current era of increasing global climate change and rapid land degradation is a major challenge globally. Agroforestry is an important land use system addressing biodiversity conservation and enhancing social and environmental goals. However, there is scarcity of empirical evidence on contributions of agroforestry for conservation of biodiversity and reduction of CO2 emission. This paper aimed to provide empirical information on the role of agroforestry for conservation of flora and fauna biodiversity and climate change mitigation and adaptation. The result revealed agroforestry has contributed huge role in conservation of fauna and flora diversity and mitigation of CO2 than open cereal based agriculture. Trees in agroforestry are the important component in conservation and mitigation of climate change effects. Binding CO2 through biomass and soil, reducing other causes for CO2 emission such as deforestation and microclimate modification are major climate change mitigation actions. Provision of numerous other ecosystem services to people and their agroecosystem such as provisioning services (shelter, food, fodder, etc.), regulating services (pest and diseases control, modification of microclimate, reducing wind effect, etc.) and supporting services (nutrient cycling) help them build the resilience towards changing climate effects. Hence, responsible bodies must consider the huge potential of agroforestry in their conservation and climate change mitigation and adaption strategy.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download