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Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides

Received: 23 March 2019    Accepted: 6 May 2019    Published: 4 June 2019
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Abstract

Culex pipiens is the common mosquito in Egypt and worldwide species. There is limited evidence on the effects of breeding place nature on the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens to different insecticides. This study aims to evaluate the effects of some physiochemical parameters of different breeding sites in Egypt on Cx. pipiens susceptibility to some recommended insecticides. Mosquito larvae were collected from fresh and sewage water from the selected sites at different areas in Egypt. Water was analyzed in the laboratory to determine salinity and pH. Bioassays and biochemical assays were carried out to determine susceptibility of both larvae and adult under different physiochemical parameters. Larvae and adult that were collected from sewage water with high salinity and acidic medium showed higher resistant to all tested insecticides than those of fresh water with low salinity. The present study provided information of the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens mosquito larvae and adult to some insecticides commonly used under different environmental changes.

Published in International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12
Page(s) 51-57
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Culex pipiens, Insecticide Resistance Assays, Breeding Places, Salinity, pH

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abdelbaset B. Zayed, Walaa A. Moselhy, Azza A. Mostafa, Hanaa I. Mahmoud, Shaimaa H. Hassan. (2019). Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 4(2), 51-57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12

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    ACS Style

    Abdelbaset B. Zayed; Walaa A. Moselhy; Azza A. Mostafa; Hanaa I. Mahmoud; Shaimaa H. Hassan. Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2019, 4(2), 51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12

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    AMA Style

    Abdelbaset B. Zayed, Walaa A. Moselhy, Azza A. Mostafa, Hanaa I. Mahmoud, Shaimaa H. Hassan. Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2019;4(2):51-57. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12,
      author = {Abdelbaset B. Zayed and Walaa A. Moselhy and Azza A. Mostafa and Hanaa I. Mahmoud and Shaimaa H. Hassan},
      title = {Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides},
      journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {51-57},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20190402.12},
      abstract = {Culex pipiens is the common mosquito in Egypt and worldwide species. There is limited evidence on the effects of breeding place nature on the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens to different insecticides. This study aims to evaluate the effects of some physiochemical parameters of different breeding sites in Egypt on Cx. pipiens susceptibility to some recommended insecticides. Mosquito larvae were collected from fresh and sewage water from the selected sites at different areas in Egypt. Water was analyzed in the laboratory to determine salinity and pH. Bioassays and biochemical assays were carried out to determine susceptibility of both larvae and adult under different physiochemical parameters. Larvae and adult that were collected from sewage water with high salinity and acidic medium showed higher resistant to all tested insecticides than those of fresh water with low salinity. The present study provided information of the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens mosquito larvae and adult to some insecticides commonly used under different environmental changes.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Physical and Chemical Factors of Breeding Sites Affecting Susceptibility and Biochemical Activity of Mosquito, Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Some Insecticides
    AU  - Abdelbaset B. Zayed
    AU  - Walaa A. Moselhy
    AU  - Azza A. Mostafa
    AU  - Hanaa I. Mahmoud
    AU  - Shaimaa H. Hassan
    Y1  - 2019/06/04
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12
    T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    SP  - 51
    EP  - 57
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1735
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20190402.12
    AB  - Culex pipiens is the common mosquito in Egypt and worldwide species. There is limited evidence on the effects of breeding place nature on the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens to different insecticides. This study aims to evaluate the effects of some physiochemical parameters of different breeding sites in Egypt on Cx. pipiens susceptibility to some recommended insecticides. Mosquito larvae were collected from fresh and sewage water from the selected sites at different areas in Egypt. Water was analyzed in the laboratory to determine salinity and pH. Bioassays and biochemical assays were carried out to determine susceptibility of both larvae and adult under different physiochemical parameters. Larvae and adult that were collected from sewage water with high salinity and acidic medium showed higher resistant to all tested insecticides than those of fresh water with low salinity. The present study provided information of the susceptibility of Cx. pipiens mosquito larvae and adult to some insecticides commonly used under different environmental changes.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Cairo, Egypt

  • Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Cairo, Egypt

  • Pesticides Department, Research Institute of Medical Entomology, Ministry of Health & Populations, Giza, Egypt

  • Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Cairo, Egypt

  • Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls Branch), Cairo, Egypt

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