Science, Technology & Public Policy

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Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh

Received: 03 April 2020    Accepted: 28 April 2020    Published: 19 May 2020
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Abstract

Bangladesh is a south Asian country speaking of which this country is not also free from such inhuman events named sexual harassment. Lack of family governance, lack of law enforcement, abuse of internet, lack of social awareness provokes the offenders to do such unsocial activities. In this basis the study was conducted to uphold the overall scenario of sexual harassment in Bangladesh. This paper includes the students of different institutions, homemaker, worker, employer and maids. The primary data for this study were collected with a predetermined questionnaire within the month of September to November 2019. A number of 489 respondents were interviewed to know about their experience on sexual harassment. The study finds that 91.4% of the respondents claimed to face sexual harassment at least once in their life where 1.4% and 12.3% of them claimed that they were sexually harassed every day and frequently respectively. The study reveals that victims mostly harassed by stranger. The study suggests that offenders are mostly of age group “16-30”. The study also compares the sexual harassment rate of Noakhali district with other districts combined where the study shows that the rate in both case is very severe. The study shows that this kind of inhuman wrongdoing generated huge amount of fear in female population. As a result this incident put a great impact on the social life of the respondents. The respondents urged to strict law enforcement process and to raise social awareness about the harassment so that it can help to minimize the sexual harassment nationwide.

DOI 10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14
Published in Science, Technology & Public Policy (Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2020)
Page(s) 22-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sexual Harassment, Female, Bangladesh

References
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[2] Krug, E. G., et al., The world report on violence and health. The lancet, 2002. 360 (9339): p. 1083-1088.
[3] Niaz, U., Violence against women in South Asia, in Violence against women and mental health. 2013, Karger Publishers. p. 38-53.
[4] Babu, B. V. and S. K. Kar, Domestic violence against women in eastern India: a population-based study on prevalence and related issues. BMC public health, 2009. 9 (1): p. 129.
[5] Cloutier, S., S. L. Martin, and C. Poole, Sexual assault among North Carolina women: Prevalence and health risk factors. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 2002. 56 (4): p. 265-271.
[6] Nandy, A., Principles of forensic medicine including toxicology. 2010: New central book agency.
[7] Organization, W. H. Mental health. 2020, Jan 20; Available from: https://www.who.int/mental_health/en/.
[8] Mant, K., Taylor’s Principles and Practice of Medical Jurisprudence Thirteen Edition. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh London and New York, 1984.
[9] Johnson, P. A., S. E. Widnall, and F. F. Benya, Sexual Harassment of Women: Climate, Culture, and Consequences in Academic Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine 2018. 2019.
[10] Malovich, N. J. and J. E. Stake, Sexual harassment on campus: Individual differences in attitudes and beliefs. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1990. 14 (1): p. 63-81.
[11] Salman, M., F. Abdullah, and A. Saleem, Sexual harassment at workplace and its impact on employee turnover intentions. Business & Economic Review, 2016. 8 (1): p. 87-102.
[12] Khan, M. B. U. and I. J. Shathi, Nature of Sexual Harassment Against the Female Students of Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study in Tangail Municipality. International Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences, 2018. 3 (2): p. 73-82.
[13] Tamuli, R., B. Paul, and P. Mahanta, A statistical analysis of alleged victims of sexual assault a retrospective study. Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2013. 13 (1): p. 7-13.
[14] Tribune, D. Study: 94% women victims of sexual harassment in public transport. 2018, March 7; Available from: https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/2018/03/07/study-94-women-victims-sexual-harassment-public-transport/?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=a435f4d3a37a2c99edbf66b65e9c45678d09cd7c-1585647977-0-AZg5ZX9fAsWhJfs4i7L1ToUq_s1d90tPSmH20qLjNwzJTn-wpE27_gWtlDFizuTWyOTHL_hv7CujonMSeOO-5EOl83HVcMwdfXcRvc0KSkaiXwpYWaNFq5MYDpnuKR_2MqMI_yM25Ff0xabeDD07RCFhlUU0T22poJo3GgDU6cdHW-rdAnzu7m7tmquORM_b2WgeiL8nv5fRRGQtl7tO6dx84VSOa9mc6LcEABEbjWYNZg4OwHhzUcYL_53jpF-08Q6IuuEl50ERsOssmEukKRmJFoj0mIixfwrzvBvNyVCocfTPACHfogQ2ieAbIsbu-IZgdRZQRGsc6mZZCgSMKu6-RRr3Erp7iwJDYm_rjhrSaHsf9o4e9IW4d91szGTd0m2ZmFHrKUEQTrOli_EPaLk.
[15] Parveen, H., et al., FEMALE VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE. The professional medical journal, 2010. 17 (04): p. 735-740.
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Author Information
  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

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  • APA Style

    Mohammad Iftakhar Parvej, Mimma Tabassum, Mohammad Rasel Hossain. (2020). Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh. Science, Technology & Public Policy, 4(1), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14

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    ACS Style

    Mohammad Iftakhar Parvej; Mimma Tabassum; Mohammad Rasel Hossain. Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh. Sci. Technol. Public Policy 2020, 4(1), 22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14

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    AMA Style

    Mohammad Iftakhar Parvej, Mimma Tabassum, Mohammad Rasel Hossain. Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh. Sci Technol Public Policy. 2020;4(1):22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14,
      author = {Mohammad Iftakhar Parvej and Mimma Tabassum and Mohammad Rasel Hossain},
      title = {Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh},
      journal = {Science, Technology & Public Policy},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {22-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.stpp.20200401.14},
      abstract = {Bangladesh is a south Asian country speaking of which this country is not also free from such inhuman events named sexual harassment. Lack of family governance, lack of law enforcement, abuse of internet, lack of social awareness provokes the offenders to do such unsocial activities. In this basis the study was conducted to uphold the overall scenario of sexual harassment in Bangladesh. This paper includes the students of different institutions, homemaker, worker, employer and maids. The primary data for this study were collected with a predetermined questionnaire within the month of September to November 2019. A number of 489 respondents were interviewed to know about their experience on sexual harassment. The study finds that 91.4% of the respondents claimed to face sexual harassment at least once in their life where 1.4% and 12.3% of them claimed that they were sexually harassed every day and frequently respectively. The study reveals that victims mostly harassed by stranger. The study suggests that offenders are mostly of age group “16-30”. The study also compares the sexual harassment rate of Noakhali district with other districts combined where the study shows that the rate in both case is very severe. The study shows that this kind of inhuman wrongdoing generated huge amount of fear in female population. As a result this incident put a great impact on the social life of the respondents. The respondents urged to strict law enforcement process and to raise social awareness about the harassment so that it can help to minimize the sexual harassment nationwide.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Sexual Harassment Experience Among the Female Population in Bangladesh
    AU  - Mohammad Iftakhar Parvej
    AU  - Mimma Tabassum
    AU  - Mohammad Rasel Hossain
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    JF  - Science, Technology & Public Policy
    JO  - Science, Technology & Public Policy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20200401.14
    AB  - Bangladesh is a south Asian country speaking of which this country is not also free from such inhuman events named sexual harassment. Lack of family governance, lack of law enforcement, abuse of internet, lack of social awareness provokes the offenders to do such unsocial activities. In this basis the study was conducted to uphold the overall scenario of sexual harassment in Bangladesh. This paper includes the students of different institutions, homemaker, worker, employer and maids. The primary data for this study were collected with a predetermined questionnaire within the month of September to November 2019. A number of 489 respondents were interviewed to know about their experience on sexual harassment. The study finds that 91.4% of the respondents claimed to face sexual harassment at least once in their life where 1.4% and 12.3% of them claimed that they were sexually harassed every day and frequently respectively. The study reveals that victims mostly harassed by stranger. The study suggests that offenders are mostly of age group “16-30”. The study also compares the sexual harassment rate of Noakhali district with other districts combined where the study shows that the rate in both case is very severe. The study shows that this kind of inhuman wrongdoing generated huge amount of fear in female population. As a result this incident put a great impact on the social life of the respondents. The respondents urged to strict law enforcement process and to raise social awareness about the harassment so that it can help to minimize the sexual harassment nationwide.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 1
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