American Journal of Information Science and Technology

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Analysis of Parameters and Time Sequences for Full Operation Mode of Vacuum Interrupter for Medium Voltage Power Plants

Received: 23 April 2018    Accepted: 14 June 2018    Published: 24 July 2018
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Abstract

Parameters of a vacuum interrupter are essential. Although most of researchers and industries are involving metallurgy by using a refractory materials “alloys” electroplates for vacuum interrupter for the sake of sustainable materials against both arcing current, chopping currents and disruptive over voltages. This paper addresses the description of all parameters and evaluates switching processing times for three circuit breakers, VD4 /ABB Vacuum type 6.6KV/1500A/20KV/40KV-IEC60-071 "for maximum switching times 2.7ms". Three synchronous generators 6.6KV/8MW each have been connected to three power transformers, rating 6.6KV/1250KVA in refinery power plant.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15
Published in American Journal of Information Science and Technology (Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2018)
Page(s) 57-63
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Parameters of Switching Processing Times, Alculating Chopping Currents, Sequences of Switching Process

References
[1] M. T. Glinkowski; “Prediction, modeling, simulation and mitigation of switching transients in vacuum switchgears”, ABB Electric System Technology Institute, Raleigh, NC
[2] ECKER G. in LAFFERTY, J. M: “Vacuum arcs- theory application”; Wiley, 1980 p229
[3] M. Mrano, T. Fujii, H. Nishikawa, S. Nishikawa, M. Okawa,”Voltage Escalation in interrupting Inductive Current by vacuum Switches”, IEEE Trans on Power Apparatus and Systems. vol. PAS-93, pp. 264-271, 1994
[4] T. Itoh, T. Murai, T. Ohkura, T. Yakami, “Voltage Escalation in the Switching of The Motor Control Circuit by The Vacuum Contactor”, IEEE Trans. On Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-91, pp1897-1903, 1972
[5] J. Panek and K. G. Fehrle, “Over voltage phenomena, Associated with Virtual Current Chopping in Three Phase Circuitd”, IEEE Trans. On Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-94, pp1317-1325, 1975.
[6] M. Mrano, S. Yanabu, H. Ohashi, H. Ishizuka, T. Okazaki, “Current Chopping Phenomena of Medium Voltage Circuit breakers”, IEEE Trans, on On Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS -96, pp143-149, 1977.
[7] F. A. Holmes, “An Empirical Study of Current Chopping by Vacuum Arcs”, Paper C74 088-1, IEEE PES Winter Meeting, New York, Jan 1974.
[8] A. N. Greenwood, D. R. Kurtz & I. C. Sofianek, “A Guide to The Application of Vacuum Circuit Breakers”, IEEE Trans. On Power apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-90, pp1589-1597, 1971.
[9] Y. Murai, T. Nitta, T. Takami and T. Itoh, “Protection of Motor from Switching Surge by Vacuum Switch”, IEEE Trans On Power apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-93, pp1472-1477, 1974.
[10] A. N. Greenwood, “The effect current chopping in circuit breakers on network and Transformers, part II” Trans. AIEEE, vol. 79, PartIII, pp545-555, 1960.
[11] E. J. Tuohy and J. Panek, “Chopping of Transformer Magnetising Currents: part I: Single-Phase Transformere” paper No. F77, IEEE PES Winter, New York, Feb. 1977.
[12] E. W. Buss. R. C. Dugan and P. C. Lyons, “Special Considerations for Mining Operations”, IEEE IAS Annual Meeting Conference Record, paper 31-A, pp. 796-775, 1977.
[13] K. Yokkura, S. Masuda, H. Nishikawa, M. Okawa, H. Ohahi, “Multiple Restriking Voltage Effect in a Vacuum Circuit Breaker on Motor Insulation”, Paper No. 80SM 697-3, IEEE PES Summer Meeting, Minnesota, 1980.
[14] IEEE Committee Report, “Impulse Voltage Strength of AC Rotating Machines”, paper No. 81WM 182-5, IEEEPES winter, Atlanta Georgia 1981.
[15] HARRIS, L. P, “A mathematical model of cathode spot operation”8th international symposium on Discharges and electrical in vacuum interrupters, Albuquerque, NM, USA1978
[16] Shaker. J. Gatan,”Synchronizing Switching Times of Vacuum Interrupters for Medium Voltage -Switchboards` Techniques, ISBN: 978-1-4673-IEEE 2016 Lodz University- Poland.
[17] Wolf hard Mertz, Monty Grimes, Behlke Power Electronics LLC; “Fast Opining Switch Approach for High-Voltage Vacuum Tube Protection Application” industry Co. DESY, Hamburg Germany.
[18] Susan. E. Childs, Allan. N. Greenwood & J. S. Sulivan; “Events Associated with Zero current Passage During the Rapid Communication of a Vacuum Arc” IEEE1983.
Author Information
  • Department of Power Electrical Engineering, Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia

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    Shaker Jassem Gatan. (2018). Analysis of Parameters and Time Sequences for Full Operation Mode of Vacuum Interrupter for Medium Voltage Power Plants. American Journal of Information Science and Technology, 2(2), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15

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    Shaker Jassem Gatan. Analysis of Parameters and Time Sequences for Full Operation Mode of Vacuum Interrupter for Medium Voltage Power Plants. Am. J. Inf. Sci. Technol. 2018, 2(2), 57-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15

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    AMA Style

    Shaker Jassem Gatan. Analysis of Parameters and Time Sequences for Full Operation Mode of Vacuum Interrupter for Medium Voltage Power Plants. Am J Inf Sci Technol. 2018;2(2):57-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15,
      author = {Shaker Jassem Gatan},
      title = {Analysis of Parameters and Time Sequences for Full Operation Mode of Vacuum Interrupter for Medium Voltage Power Plants},
      journal = {American Journal of Information Science and Technology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {57-63},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajist.20180202.15},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajist.20180202.15},
      abstract = {Parameters of a vacuum interrupter are essential. Although most of researchers and industries are involving metallurgy by using a refractory materials “alloys” electroplates for vacuum interrupter for the sake of sustainable materials against both arcing current, chopping currents and disruptive over voltages. This paper addresses the description of all parameters and evaluates switching processing times for three circuit breakers, VD4 /ABB Vacuum type 6.6KV/1500A/20KV/40KV-IEC60-071 "for maximum switching times 2.7ms". Three synchronous generators 6.6KV/8MW each have been connected to three power transformers, rating 6.6KV/1250KVA in refinery power plant.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AB  - Parameters of a vacuum interrupter are essential. Although most of researchers and industries are involving metallurgy by using a refractory materials “alloys” electroplates for vacuum interrupter for the sake of sustainable materials against both arcing current, chopping currents and disruptive over voltages. This paper addresses the description of all parameters and evaluates switching processing times for three circuit breakers, VD4 /ABB Vacuum type 6.6KV/1500A/20KV/40KV-IEC60-071 "for maximum switching times 2.7ms". Three synchronous generators 6.6KV/8MW each have been connected to three power transformers, rating 6.6KV/1250KVA in refinery power plant.
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