American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering

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On the Efficiency of Use of Seismic Isolation in Antiseismic Construction

Received: 06 March 2019    Accepted: 13 April 2019    Published: 05 November 2019
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Abstract

The main issues of evaluating the efficiency of use of the seismic isolation systems as a reliable means of seismic protection of buildings and structures in seismically hazardous regions have been analysed. Specific characteristics of the most common types of seismic isolation in case of seismic load considered. It is shown that these protection systems are now becoming more common, without their respective justification. In this regard, there is a need to develop special recommendations for the use of seismic insulation in the construction of buildings and structures for various purposes. At the same time, special attention is paid to the effective conFigureuration of seismic isolation and the role of damping in it. The possibility of application of the considered protection should include: an assessment of the seismological situation of the construction area, technical and economic analysis of the choice of the type of seismic insulators, a complex of computational, theoretical and experimental studies.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11
Published in American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2019)
Page(s) 66-74
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Seismic Resistance, Seismic Isolation, Elastic Supports, Dampers

References
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[2] Belash T. A. Non-traditional methods of seismic protection of transport buildings and structures: monograph. – M.: Federal State Budgetary Institution of Extended Education “Training and Methodological Center for Education in Railway Transport”. 2017. – 175 p.
[3] Kirikov B. N. Seismic resistance of ancient structures / Editor-in-chief Ya. M. Eisenberg. The Russian Academy of Science. Interdepartmental Council of Seismology and Antiseismic Construction. – M.: Science. 1992. – 136 p.
[4] SNiP II-7-81* Construction in seismic regions. Moscow: Gosstroy of Russia, State Unitary Enterprise Center for Support of Entrepreneurs, 2000 – 44 p.
[5] SP 14.13330.2014. Construction in seismic areas. – Put into effect on 2014-06-01. M.: Ministry of Construction of Russia, 2014. – 126 p.
[6] Martelli A., Forni M., Clemente P. “Recent worldwide application of seismic isolation and energy dissipation and conditions for their correct use”. Antiseismic construction. Safety of buildings. 2013 No. 6. P. 52-59.
[7] Martelli A., Bettinali F. Status report on activities on seismic isolation in Italy (IAEA Specialists meeting on seismic isolation technology, San Jose, California, USA, March 18-20, 1992), Proceedings, р. 56-74.
[8] Kelly J. M. Earthquake resistant design with rubber – Springer, 1997. – 243 p.
[9] Kelly J. M. Base Isolation in Japan, 1988. Report NO UCB/EE-RC-88/20, University of California, Berkeley, 1988.
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[12] Cherepinsky Yu. D., Lapin V. A. Basics of seismic isolation in construction. – Almaty, 1995.
[13] Cherepinsky Yu. D. Seismic isolation of residential buildings. – Almaty: KazGASA, 2003.
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[15] Polyakov S. V., Kilimnik L. Sh. Recommendations for the design of buildings with a seismic insulating sliding belt and elastic displacement limiters//Express information VNIIIS (A. N. Lodygin All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Light Sources). Ser. 14. 1982, No. 4. P. 7-11.
[16] Polyakov S. V., Kilimnik L. Sh., Soldatova L. L. Experience in the construction of buildings with a seismic insulating sliding belt in the foundation. – М.: Stroyizdat, 1984.
[17] Eisenberg Ya. M. Seismic isolation and adaptive seismic protection systems. – М.: Nauka, 1983.
[18] Savinov O. A., Sandovich T. A. On some features of use of systems of seismic isolation of buildings and structures // Izv. Vedeneev VNIIG. Collection of scientific papers. 1982. – V. 161. P. 26-33.
[19] Belash T. A., Albert I. U. Use of dry friction energy absorbers in seismic systems of buildings and structures // Antiseismic construction. 1995. – ed. 5. P. 35-41.
[20] Dolgaya A. A., Sandovich T. A. (Belash T. A.), Uzdin A. M. Selection of Parameters of Seismoisolation Foundation. Proceedings of Eleventh World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. Acapulco. Mexico. June 23-28. 1996.
[21] Belash T. A., Albert I. U. Comparative analysis of seismic resistance of buildings with different systems of seismic isolation // Antiseismic construction. 1995. – ed. 4. P. 30-34.
[22] Sasaki et. al. (2012) NEES/E-Defence Base-Isolation Tests: Effectiveness of Friction Pendulum and Lead-Rubber Bearings Systems //Proc of the 15 WCEE Conf. Lisboa (Portugal).
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Author Information
  • The Faculty of Industrial and Civil Engineering, Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

  • International University of Innovation Technology, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

  • Central Asian Institute of Applied Geosciences, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

  • International University of Innovation Technology, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

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  • APA Style

    Tatiana Belash, Ulugbek Begaliev, Sagynbek Orunbaev, Marat Abdybaliev. (2019). On the Efficiency of Use of Seismic Isolation in Antiseismic Construction. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 3(4), 66-74. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11

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    ACS Style

    Tatiana Belash; Ulugbek Begaliev; Sagynbek Orunbaev; Marat Abdybaliev. On the Efficiency of Use of Seismic Isolation in Antiseismic Construction. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2019, 3(4), 66-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11

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    AMA Style

    Tatiana Belash, Ulugbek Begaliev, Sagynbek Orunbaev, Marat Abdybaliev. On the Efficiency of Use of Seismic Isolation in Antiseismic Construction. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2019;3(4):66-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11,
      author = {Tatiana Belash and Ulugbek Begaliev and Sagynbek Orunbaev and Marat Abdybaliev},
      title = {On the Efficiency of Use of Seismic Isolation in Antiseismic Construction},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {66-74},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20190304.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20190304.11},
      abstract = {The main issues of evaluating the efficiency of use of the seismic isolation systems as a reliable means of seismic protection of buildings and structures in seismically hazardous regions have been analysed. Specific characteristics of the most common types of seismic isolation in case of seismic load considered. It is shown that these protection systems are now becoming more common, without their respective justification. In this regard, there is a need to develop special recommendations for the use of seismic insulation in the construction of buildings and structures for various purposes. At the same time, special attention is paid to the effective conFigureuration of seismic isolation and the role of damping in it. The possibility of application of the considered protection should include: an assessment of the seismological situation of the construction area, technical and economic analysis of the choice of the type of seismic insulators, a complex of computational, theoretical and experimental studies.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Tatiana Belash
    AU  - Ulugbek Begaliev
    AU  - Sagynbek Orunbaev
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    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
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    AB  - The main issues of evaluating the efficiency of use of the seismic isolation systems as a reliable means of seismic protection of buildings and structures in seismically hazardous regions have been analysed. Specific characteristics of the most common types of seismic isolation in case of seismic load considered. It is shown that these protection systems are now becoming more common, without their respective justification. In this regard, there is a need to develop special recommendations for the use of seismic insulation in the construction of buildings and structures for various purposes. At the same time, special attention is paid to the effective conFigureuration of seismic isolation and the role of damping in it. The possibility of application of the considered protection should include: an assessment of the seismological situation of the construction area, technical and economic analysis of the choice of the type of seismic insulators, a complex of computational, theoretical and experimental studies.
    VL  - 3
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