International and Public Affairs

| Peer-Reviewed |

Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa

Received: 15 June 2017    Accepted: 05 July 2017    Published: 03 August 2017
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

In 2005, in order to help Africa in improving its trade balance and economic situation, China implemented measures to grant African countries that have diplomatic ties with it, a zero-tariff treatment. The aim is to trigger more imports from Africa. The aim of this paper is to better understand Chinese zero-tariff treatment and the considerations pushing China to grant such treatment to African countries. There are two main motivations: diplomatic consideration and geopolitical consideration. In the paper, it is discussed that the diplomatic consideration resides in the fact that China has committed itself into helping African countries in the path of development. Geopolitically, Africa has an important place in the international arena.

DOI 10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11
Published in International and Public Affairs (Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2017)
Page(s) 39-46
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment, China, Africa, Geopolitics, Commitment

References
[1] Ajayi, S. I. (December 2001), La mondialisation et l’Afrique: Comment l’Afrique peut bénéficier de la mondialisation, Finances & Développement, Washington D. C.: International Monetary Fund Publication Services, pp 6-8.
[2] Business Highlights (2017, April 25). China lists 10 Action-Plan to fight poverty, grow Nigerian business, others, retrieved from http://businesshilights.com.ng.
[3] China Daily (2010, September 15), Deng Xiaoping Theory: Science and technology constitute a primary productive force, retrieved from http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/
[4] China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation 2010 (December 2010), Beijing: Information Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China.
[5] China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation 2013 (August 2013)., Beijing: Information Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China.
[6] Gaye, A. (2006), Chine-Afrique: Le dragon et l’autruche, Paris: L’Harmattan.
[7] Goldstein A, Pinaud N., Reisen H. & Chen X. (2006), China and India expansion. What stakes for Africa? Study at the development centre, OECD, Paris.
[8] Gountin V. M. (November 2006). China’s Assistance to Africa, a Stone Bridge of Sino-African Relations, Paper presented at China-Africa links Workshop, Center on China’s Transnational Relations, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, retrieved on http://www.cctr.ust.hk/materials/conference/china-africa/papers/Gountin,Maurice.pdf
[9] Hoekman, B. M.; English, P.; Mattoo, A. (2002), Development, trade and the WTO: a handbook. Washington, DC: World Bank, pp 93-212
[10] Hugon, P. (2006), Geopolitique de l’Afrique, Paris: Armand Colin
[11] International Labour Organization (2016). World Employment and Social Outlook 2016: Trends for Youth, Geneva: International Labour Office, p. 5.
[12] Kabou, A. (1991), Et si l’Afrique refusait le développement?, Paris: L’Harmattan.
[13] Piu M. (23rd July 2012), l’ambition de la Chine c’est de faire du business en Afrique, interview with François Lafarge and Philippe Hugon in an interview for the French magazine: Liberation, retrived from http://www.liberation.fr/
[14] Richard N. Cooper (Winter, 1972-1973), Trade Policy Is Foreign Policy, Foreign Policy, No. 9. pp. 18-36.
[15] The People’s Republic of China General Customs Administration, Special Preferential Tariff Treatment to the Least Developed Countries, retrieved from http://www.pkulaw.cn
[16] United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 2015 Economic development in Africa report: Unlocking the potential of Africa’s services trade for growth and development, New York and Geneva: United Nations Publications.
[17] Van Looy, J. (2006), Africa and China: A Strategic Partnership?, ASC Working Paper 67/2006, Leiden: African Studies Centre, p2.
[18] Vermulst, E., Bourgeois, J., Waer, P. (1994), Rules of Origin in International Trade: A Comparative Study, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
[19] Xinhua (2005, April 8). Backgrounder: Five principles of peaceful coexistence, retrieved from http://news.xinhuanet.com/
[20] Xinhua (23rd April 2015), World leaders convene in Indonesia for Asian-African Summit, retrieved from http://news.xinhuanet.com/
[21] Ye, M. (2002), Comparative Kantian Peace Theory: Economic Interdependence and International Conflict at a Group Level of Analysis, Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston Marriott Copley Place, Sheraton Boston & Hynes Convention Center, Boston, retrieved from http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p66547_index.html
Author Information
  • Department of International Relations, School of Political Science and International Studies, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, P. R. China

Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Temitayo Otenia. (2017). Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa. International and Public Affairs, 1(2), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Temitayo Otenia. Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa. Int. Public Aff. 2017, 1(2), 39-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Temitayo Otenia. Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa. Int Public Aff. 2017;1(2):39-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11,
      author = {Temitayo Otenia},
      title = {Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa},
      journal = {International and Public Affairs},
      volume = {1},
      number = {2},
      pages = {39-46},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ipa.20170102.11},
      abstract = {In 2005, in order to help Africa in improving its trade balance and economic situation, China implemented measures to grant African countries that have diplomatic ties with it, a zero-tariff treatment. The aim is to trigger more imports from Africa. The aim of this paper is to better understand Chinese zero-tariff treatment and the considerations pushing China to grant such treatment to African countries. There are two main motivations: diplomatic consideration and geopolitical consideration. In the paper, it is discussed that the diplomatic consideration resides in the fact that China has committed itself into helping African countries in the path of development. Geopolitically, Africa has an important place in the international arena.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Chinese Zero-Tariff Treatment for Least Developed Countries: China’s Soft-Power in Action in Africa
    AU  - Temitayo Otenia
    Y1  - 2017/08/03
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11
    T2  - International and Public Affairs
    JF  - International and Public Affairs
    JO  - International and Public Affairs
    SP  - 39
    EP  - 46
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4192
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ipa.20170102.11
    AB  - In 2005, in order to help Africa in improving its trade balance and economic situation, China implemented measures to grant African countries that have diplomatic ties with it, a zero-tariff treatment. The aim is to trigger more imports from Africa. The aim of this paper is to better understand Chinese zero-tariff treatment and the considerations pushing China to grant such treatment to African countries. There are two main motivations: diplomatic consideration and geopolitical consideration. In the paper, it is discussed that the diplomatic consideration resides in the fact that China has committed itself into helping African countries in the path of development. Geopolitically, Africa has an important place in the international arena.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

  • Sections