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Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model

Received: 7 October 2017    Accepted: 8 November 2017    Published: 11 December 2017
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Abstract

In this paper, we proposed a novel 2-dimensional (2D) distribution model based on the maximum-entropy (ME) principle to predict the joint return period under ocean extremes. In detail, we first derive the joint probability distribution of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water-levels during a typhoon by using the maximum-entropy principle, and then we nest this distribution with the maximum-entropy distribution of discrete variables to form such a maximum-entropy 2-dimensional (ME 2D) compound distribution model. To evaluate the performance of our model, we conduct experiments to predict the N-year joint return-periods of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water levels in two areas of the East China Sea. According to the experimental results, our model performs better in predicting in the highly unpredictable joint probability of extreme wave heights and water levels in typhoon affected sea areas, compared with the widely-used Poisson-Mixed-Gumbel model in ocean engineering design. This ascribes to the fact that unlike other models whose corresponding parameters are arbitrarily assigned, our model utilizes both the new 2D distribution and the discrete distribution which are based on the ME principle.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science (Volume 2, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11
Page(s) 117-126
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Maximum Entropy Principle, 2D Compound Distribution Model, Extreme Wave Height, Extreme Water Level, Optimization, Climate Change

References
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  • APA Style

    Baiyu Chen, Guilin Liu, Liping Wang. (2017). Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science, 2(6), 117-126. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11

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    ACS Style

    Baiyu Chen; Guilin Liu; Liping Wang. Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model. Int. J. Energy Environ. Sci. 2017, 2(6), 117-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11

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    AMA Style

    Baiyu Chen, Guilin Liu, Liping Wang. Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model. Int J Energy Environ Sci. 2017;2(6):117-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11,
      author = {Baiyu Chen and Guilin Liu and Liping Wang},
      title = {Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6},
      pages = {117-126},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijees.20170206.11},
      abstract = {In this paper, we proposed a novel 2-dimensional (2D) distribution model based on the maximum-entropy (ME) principle to predict the joint return period under ocean extremes. In detail, we first derive the joint probability distribution of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water-levels during a typhoon by using the maximum-entropy principle, and then we nest this distribution with the maximum-entropy distribution of discrete variables to form such a maximum-entropy 2-dimensional (ME 2D) compound distribution model. To evaluate the performance of our model, we conduct experiments to predict the N-year joint return-periods of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water levels in two areas of the East China Sea. According to the experimental results, our model performs better in predicting in the highly unpredictable joint probability of extreme wave heights and water levels in typhoon affected sea areas, compared with the widely-used Poisson-Mixed-Gumbel model in ocean engineering design. This ascribes to the fact that unlike other models whose corresponding parameters are arbitrarily assigned, our model utilizes both the new 2D distribution and the discrete distribution which are based on the ME principle.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Predicting Joint Return Period Under Ocean Extremes Based on a Maximum Entropy Compound Distribution Model
    AU  - Baiyu Chen
    AU  - Guilin Liu
    AU  - Liping Wang
    Y1  - 2017/12/11
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    SP  - 117
    EP  - 126
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9546
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20170206.11
    AB  - In this paper, we proposed a novel 2-dimensional (2D) distribution model based on the maximum-entropy (ME) principle to predict the joint return period under ocean extremes. In detail, we first derive the joint probability distribution of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water-levels during a typhoon by using the maximum-entropy principle, and then we nest this distribution with the maximum-entropy distribution of discrete variables to form such a maximum-entropy 2-dimensional (ME 2D) compound distribution model. To evaluate the performance of our model, we conduct experiments to predict the N-year joint return-periods of the extreme wave heights and the extreme water levels in two areas of the East China Sea. According to the experimental results, our model performs better in predicting in the highly unpredictable joint probability of extreme wave heights and water levels in typhoon affected sea areas, compared with the widely-used Poisson-Mixed-Gumbel model in ocean engineering design. This ascribes to the fact that unlike other models whose corresponding parameters are arbitrarily assigned, our model utilizes both the new 2D distribution and the discrete distribution which are based on the ME principle.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, USA

  • College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China

  • School of Mathematical Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China

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