| Peer-Reviewed

Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili

Received: 9 March 2018    Accepted: 24 March 2018    Published: 12 April 2018
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The aim of this research is to evaluate the performance of solar assisted heat pump dryer for chilli. The experiments were carried out on three types different of days such as clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day. The experimental results show that the useful heat gain of solar collectors for drying chili of the clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day are 14.5 kWh; 8.91 kWh and 0 kWh, respectively, and the corresponding energy consumptions of solar- assisted heat pump dryer are 19.2 kWh, 21.4 kWh and 26.1 kWh, respectively. The coefficients of performance (COP) in the three cases are 3.45, 3.46, and 3.51, respectively.

Published in International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14
Page(s) 37-44
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Drying, Flat Plate Collector, Heat Pump, Solar Radiation, The Useful Heat Gain, Coefficient of Performance

References
[1] Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Bakhtyar, B., Gabbasa, M., Othman, M. Y., Ruslan, M. H., 2015b. Review of solar drying systems with air-based solar collectors in Malaysia. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 51, 1191–1204.
[2] M. Yahya, Ahmad Fudholi, Hadyan Hafizh, Kamaruzzaman Sopian. Comparison of solar and solar asisted heat pump dryer.
[3] Mohammed Ayub Hossaina, Klaus Gottschalkb, Mohammad Shoeb Hassanc, Mathematical model for a heat pump dryer for aromatic plant, Procedia Engineering 56 (2013) 510–520.
[4] Daghigh, R., Ruslan, M. H., Sulaiman, M. Y., Sopian, K., 2010. Review of solar assisted heat pump drying systems for agricultural and marine products. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev 14, 2564–2579.
[5] Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Gabbasa, M., Bakhtyar, B., Yahya, M., Ruslan, M. H., Mat, S. 2015a. Techno-economic of solar drying systems with water based solar collectors in Malaysia: a review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 51, 809–820.
[6] Bala, B. K., Janjai, S., 2012. Solar drying technology: potentials and developments. Energy Environ. Sustain. Develop, 69–98.
[7] Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Alghoul, M. A., Ruslan, M. H., Othman, M. Y., 2015c. Performances and improvement potential of solar drying system for palm oil fronds. Renew. Energy 78, 561–565.
[8] Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Yazdi, M. H., Ruslan, M. H., Gabbasa, M., Kazem, H. A., 2014a. Performance analysis of solar drying system for red chili. Sol. Energy 99, 47–54.
[9] Fudholi, A., Sopian, K., Othman, M. Y., Ruslan, M. H., 2014b. Energy and exergy analyses of solar drying system for red seaweed. Energy Build. 68, 121–129. Solar Energy 136 (2016) 606-613.
[10] Bala, B. K., Mondal, M. R. A., 2001. Experimental investigation of solar drying of fishusing solar tunnel drier. Drying Technol. 19 (2), 1–10.
[11] Fudholi, A., Othman, M. Y., Ruslan, M. H., Sopian, K., 2013. Drying of Malaysian Capsicum annuum L. (red chili) dried by open and solar drying. Int. J. Photoenergy, 1–9.
[12] Ghaba, P., Andoh, H. Y., Saraka, J. K., Koua, B. K., Toure, S., 2007. Experimental investigation of a solar dryer with natural convective heat flow. Renew. Energy 32, 1817–1829.
[13] Goh, L. J., Othman, M. Y., Mat, S., Ruslan, M. H., Sopian, K., 2011. Review of heat pump systems for drying application. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 15, 4788–4796.
[14] Hossain, M. A., Bala, B. K., 2007. Design of hot chilli using solar tunnel drier. Sol. Energy 81, 85–92.
[15] Hossain, M. A., Woods, J. L., Bala, B. K., 2005. Optimization of solar tunnel drier for drying of chilli without color loss. Renew. Energy 30, 729–742.
[16] Janjai, S., Lamlert, N., Intawee, P., Mahayothee, B., Bala, B. K., Nagle, M., Muller, J. E., 2009. Experimental and simulated performance of a PV-ventolated solar greenhouse dryer for drying of peeled longan and banana. Sol. Energy 83, 1550–1565.
[17] Janjai, S., Srisitipokakun, N., Bala, B. K., 2008. Experimental and modelling performances of aroof-integrated solar drying system for drying herbs and spices. Energy 33, 91–103.
[18] Janjai, S., Tung, P., 2005. Performance of a solar dryer using hot air from roofintegrated solar collector for drying herbs and spices. Renew. Energy 30, 2085–2095.
[19] Kaewkiew, J., Nabneaan, S., Janjai, S., 2012. Experimental investigation of the performance of a large-scale greenhouse type solar dryer for drying chilli in Thailand. Procedia Eng. 32, 433–439.
[20] Mohanraj, M., Chandrasekar, P., 2009. Performance of a forced convection solar drier integrated with gravel as heat storage material for chili drying. J. Eng. Sci. Technol. 4 (3), 305–314.
[21] Purohit, P., Kumar, A., Kandpal, T. C., 2006. Solar drying vs. Open sun drying: a framework for financial evaluation. Sol. Energy 80, 1568–1579.
[22] Banout, J., Ehl, P., Havlik, J., Lojka, B., Polesny, Z., Verner, V., 2011. Design and performance evaluation of a double-pass solar drier for drying of red chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Sol. Energy 85, 506–525.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Bùi Quang Huy, Lê Minh Nhựt. (2018). Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science, 3(1), 37-44. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Bùi Quang Huy; Lê Minh Nhựt. Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili. Int. J. Energy Environ. Sci. 2018, 3(1), 37-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Bùi Quang Huy, Lê Minh Nhựt. Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili. Int J Energy Environ Sci. 2018;3(1):37-44. doi: 10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14,
      author = {Bùi Quang Huy and Lê Minh Nhựt},
      title = {Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili},
      journal = {International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {37-44},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijees.20180301.14},
      abstract = {The aim of this research is to evaluate the performance of solar assisted heat pump dryer for chilli. The experiments were carried out on three types different of days such as clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day. The experimental results show that the useful heat gain of solar collectors for drying chili of the clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day are 14.5 kWh; 8.91 kWh and 0 kWh, respectively, and the corresponding energy consumptions of solar- assisted heat pump dryer are 19.2 kWh, 21.4 kWh and 26.1 kWh, respectively. The coefficients of performance (COP) in the three cases are 3.45, 3.46, and 3.51, respectively.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Experiment Investigation on a Solar Asisted Heat Pump Dryer for Chili
    AU  - Bùi Quang Huy
    AU  - Lê Minh Nhựt
    Y1  - 2018/04/12
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14
    T2  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JF  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    JO  - International Journal of Energy and Environmental Science
    SP  - 37
    EP  - 44
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9546
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijees.20180301.14
    AB  - The aim of this research is to evaluate the performance of solar assisted heat pump dryer for chilli. The experiments were carried out on three types different of days such as clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day. The experimental results show that the useful heat gain of solar collectors for drying chili of the clear day, intermittent cloud sky day and overcast sky day are 14.5 kWh; 8.91 kWh and 0 kWh, respectively, and the corresponding energy consumptions of solar- assisted heat pump dryer are 19.2 kWh, 21.4 kWh and 26.1 kWh, respectively. The coefficients of performance (COP) in the three cases are 3.45, 3.46, and 3.51, respectively.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology, Vinh Long University of Technology and Education,Vinh Long, Vietnam

  • Sections