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Effects of Industrial Solid Waste Toxicityon Different Harvesting Days of Solanum melongena L.

Received: 26 December 2016    Accepted: 10 January 2017    Published: 4 February 2017
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Abstract

The Industrial solid waste samples were collected at the outlet of release channel of the “Oil and Gas Industry” at Kakinada, air-dried and was brought to the laboratory. The soil amendments were prepared for as Control, Amendment 1,2,3 and 4. The RGR values of Control plants recorded on 21-51, 51-81 and 81-95 day growth periods were 0.0921, 0.0460 and 0.0095 mg/g/d respectively. Both control and A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils showed an insignificant decreasing trend in RGR over the harvesting periods. The relative growth rate in A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils did not exhibit any definite pattern of variation. The high toxicity levels of the Copper, Zinc, Iron and Manganese heavy metals were accumulated in the industrial solid waste. The results of this study stress the need for environmental awareness, adequate regulations and proper management of waste sites by the local municipal authorities and Pollution control board take the necessary actions to control Industrial solid waste disposal site on the Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh and India.

Published in Petroleum Science and Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11
Page(s) 1-4
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Keywords

Andhra Pradesh, East Godavari, Heavy Metals, Industrial Solid Waste, Relative Growth Rate

References
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[4] M. D. LaGrega, P. L. Buckingham, & J. C. Evans, “Hazardous Waste Management”, 2nd edn. Mc-Graw Hill Publications, New York, USA. 2001.
[5] MassodAlam, SumbulRais, And Mohd Aslam, Hydrochemical survey of Groundwater of Delhi, India, E-Journal of Chemistry, 6(2), pp. 429-436. 2009.
[6] M. Aycicek, O. Kaplan, and M. Yaman, “Effects of Cadium on germination, seeding growth and metal contents of sunflower”, Asian Journal of Chemistry, pp. 2663-2672. 2008.
[7] M. Aschner, “Neurotoxic mechanism of fish-bone methylmetry”, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 12, 101-102. 2002.
[8] A. Andersen, M. F. Hovmand & I. Johnson, “Heavy metal deposition, in the copenhagen area”. Environ. Pollut. 17: 133-151, 1978.
[9] K. Pilegaard, “Airborne metals and Sulphur dioxide monitored by epiphytic lichens in an industrial area”. Environ. Pollut. 17: 81-92, 1978.
[10] R. M, Harrison & M. B, Chirgawi, The assessment of air and Soil as contributors of some trace metals to vegetable plants. I. Use of a filtered air growth cabinet. Sci. Total Environ. 83: 13-34, 1989.
[11] E. H. Larsen, L. Moseholm & M. M Nielsen, “Atmospheric deposition of trace elements around point sources and human health risk assessment. II: Uptake of arsenic and Chronium by Vegetables grown near a wood presentation factory”. Sci. Total Environ. 126: 263-275, 1992.
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    Srinivas J., Purushotham A. V., Murali Krishna K. V. S. G. (2017). Effects of Industrial Solid Waste Toxicityon Different Harvesting Days of Solanum melongena L.. Petroleum Science and Engineering, 1(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11

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    ACS Style

    Srinivas J.; Purushotham A. V.; Murali Krishna K. V. S. G. Effects of Industrial Solid Waste Toxicityon Different Harvesting Days of Solanum melongena L.. Pet. Sci. Eng. 2017, 1(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11

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    AMA Style

    Srinivas J., Purushotham A. V., Murali Krishna K. V. S. G. Effects of Industrial Solid Waste Toxicityon Different Harvesting Days of Solanum melongena L.. Pet Sci Eng. 2017;1(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11,
      author = {Srinivas J. and Purushotham A. V. and Murali Krishna K. V. S. G.},
      title = {Effects of Industrial Solid Waste Toxicityon Different Harvesting Days of Solanum melongena L.},
      journal = {Petroleum Science and Engineering},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-4},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pse.20170101.11},
      abstract = {The Industrial solid waste samples were collected at the outlet of release channel of the “Oil and Gas Industry” at Kakinada, air-dried and was brought to the laboratory. The soil amendments were prepared for as Control, Amendment 1,2,3 and 4. The RGR values of Control plants recorded on 21-51, 51-81 and 81-95 day growth periods were 0.0921, 0.0460 and 0.0095 mg/g/d respectively. Both control and A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils showed an insignificant decreasing trend in RGR over the harvesting periods. The relative growth rate in A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils did not exhibit any definite pattern of variation. The high toxicity levels of the Copper, Zinc, Iron and Manganese heavy metals were accumulated in the industrial solid waste. The results of this study stress the need for environmental awareness, adequate regulations and proper management of waste sites by the local municipal authorities and Pollution control board take the necessary actions to control Industrial solid waste disposal site on the Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh and India.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Srinivas J.
    AU  - Purushotham A. V.
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170101.11
    AB  - The Industrial solid waste samples were collected at the outlet of release channel of the “Oil and Gas Industry” at Kakinada, air-dried and was brought to the laboratory. The soil amendments were prepared for as Control, Amendment 1,2,3 and 4. The RGR values of Control plants recorded on 21-51, 51-81 and 81-95 day growth periods were 0.0921, 0.0460 and 0.0095 mg/g/d respectively. Both control and A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils showed an insignificant decreasing trend in RGR over the harvesting periods. The relative growth rate in A1, A2, A3 and A4 soils did not exhibit any definite pattern of variation. The high toxicity levels of the Copper, Zinc, Iron and Manganese heavy metals were accumulated in the industrial solid waste. The results of this study stress the need for environmental awareness, adequate regulations and proper management of waste sites by the local municipal authorities and Pollution control board take the necessary actions to control Industrial solid waste disposal site on the Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh and India.
    VL  - 1
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Author Information
  • Department of Civil Engineering, JNTU Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India

  • Department of Botany, MSN Degree College, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India

  • Department of Civil Engineering, JNTU Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India

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