Petroleum Science and Engineering

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Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale

Received: 27 January 2017    Accepted: 15 February 2017    Published: 02 March 2017
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Abstract

Evaluation possibility of a low quality Egyptian oil shale from Wadii El-Nakhil, Red sea region as an alternative clean fuel by flotation technique was investigated. Oil shale sample was characterized using XRD and FTIR analyses to determine its mineral content and surface characteristics. XRD analysis showed that the non-clay minerals present in the oil shale sample include; quartz, siderite, apatite, anhydrite and calcite. The clay mineral is mainly represented by kaolinite while the organic matter is 30%. The effects of frother and collector dosages and pulp Ph on the flotation performance were investigated using kerosene as a collector. The pine oil or MIBC were used as frothing agents. By using 5g/kg kerosene as a collector and 9g/kg of MIBC as a frother at pH 9, a kerogen of 38% with recovery of 88.5% was obtained from oil shale sample of 28%.

DOI 10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11
Published in Petroleum Science and Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2017)
Page(s) 23-29
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Oil Shale, Flotation, Characterization, Energy Minerals

References
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Author Information
  • Central Metallurgical Research & Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

  • Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

  • Central Metallurgical Research & Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

  • Central Metallurgical Research & Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

  • Central Metallurgical Research & Development Institute (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt

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  • APA Style

    Ahmed Yehia, F. I. El-Hosiny, S. S. Ibrahim, M. A. Abdel Khalek, Rasha M. Amin. (2017). Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale. Petroleum Science and Engineering, 1(2), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11

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    ACS Style

    Ahmed Yehia; F. I. El-Hosiny; S. S. Ibrahim; M. A. Abdel Khalek; Rasha M. Amin. Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale. Pet. Sci. Eng. 2017, 1(2), 23-29. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11

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    AMA Style

    Ahmed Yehia, F. I. El-Hosiny, S. S. Ibrahim, M. A. Abdel Khalek, Rasha M. Amin. Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale. Pet Sci Eng. 2017;1(2):23-29. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11,
      author = {Ahmed Yehia and F. I. El-Hosiny and S. S. Ibrahim and M. A. Abdel Khalek and Rasha M. Amin},
      title = {Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale},
      journal = {Petroleum Science and Engineering},
      volume = {1},
      number = {2},
      pages = {23-29},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pse.20170102.11},
      abstract = {Evaluation possibility of a low quality Egyptian oil shale from Wadii El-Nakhil, Red sea region as an alternative clean fuel by flotation technique was investigated. Oil shale sample was characterized using XRD and FTIR analyses to determine its mineral content and surface characteristics. XRD analysis showed that the non-clay minerals present in the oil shale sample include; quartz, siderite, apatite, anhydrite and calcite. The clay mineral is mainly represented by kaolinite while the organic matter is 30%. The effects of frother and collector dosages and pulp Ph on the flotation performance were investigated using kerosene as a collector. The pine oil or MIBC were used as frothing agents. By using 5g/kg kerosene as a collector and 9g/kg of MIBC as a frother at pH 9, a kerogen of 38% with recovery of 88.5% was obtained from oil shale sample of 28%.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Characteristics and Upgrading of Egyptian Oil Shale
    AU  - Ahmed Yehia
    AU  - F. I. El-Hosiny
    AU  - S. S. Ibrahim
    AU  - M. A. Abdel Khalek
    AU  - Rasha M. Amin
    Y1  - 2017/03/02
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11
    T2  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    JF  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    JO  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    SP  - 23
    EP  - 29
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4516
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20170102.11
    AB  - Evaluation possibility of a low quality Egyptian oil shale from Wadii El-Nakhil, Red sea region as an alternative clean fuel by flotation technique was investigated. Oil shale sample was characterized using XRD and FTIR analyses to determine its mineral content and surface characteristics. XRD analysis showed that the non-clay minerals present in the oil shale sample include; quartz, siderite, apatite, anhydrite and calcite. The clay mineral is mainly represented by kaolinite while the organic matter is 30%. The effects of frother and collector dosages and pulp Ph on the flotation performance were investigated using kerosene as a collector. The pine oil or MIBC were used as frothing agents. By using 5g/kg kerosene as a collector and 9g/kg of MIBC as a frother at pH 9, a kerogen of 38% with recovery of 88.5% was obtained from oil shale sample of 28%.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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