American Journal of Plant Biology

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Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh

Received: 06 April 2020    Accepted: 29 April 2020    Published: 04 July 2020
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Abstract

Cold stress at seedling stage is a serious concern to the sustainable rice production in some regions of the world. A field experiment was carried out to investigate the physiological parameters of seedlings of selected five rice cultivars, namely Binadhan-6, BR-26, BRRI dhan28, BRRI dhan29, and BRRI dhan50 (Banglamoti) for cold survival mechanism during low temperature in the Northwest Bangladesh. The field experiment was arranged following Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The physiological parameters such as leaf proline, chlorophyll, total carotenoid content, relative water content (RWC) and starch were determined. In this study, the rice cultivars showed significant variation of physiological activities at low temperature. BRRI dhan28 synthesized the highest amount of proline (1.25 mg g-1), chlorophyll-a (2.63 mg g-1), chlorophyll-b (0.85 mg g-1), relative water content (93.33%) and starch (28.21%) content. Significant variability was observed among the cultivars during the experiment time for their survivability. The sequence of survival potentiality was observed as BRRI dhan28> BRRI dhan29> BR-26> BINA dhan-6> BRRI dhan50. The present finding infers that BRRI dhan28 showed the best survival potentiality based on the synthesis of proline, chlorophyll and other physiological parameters.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13
Published in American Journal of Plant Biology (Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2020)
Page(s) 25-29
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chlorophyll, Cold stress, Proline, Rice seedling, Starch

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara-cho, Okinawa, Japan

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    Bikash Chandra Sarker, Sumaiya Aktar, Prodip Kumar Roy. (2020). Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh. American Journal of Plant Biology, 5(2), 25-29. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13

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    ACS Style

    Bikash Chandra Sarker; Sumaiya Aktar; Prodip Kumar Roy. Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh. Am. J. Plant Biol. 2020, 5(2), 25-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13

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    AMA Style

    Bikash Chandra Sarker, Sumaiya Aktar, Prodip Kumar Roy. Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh. Am J Plant Biol. 2020;5(2):25-29. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13,
      author = {Bikash Chandra Sarker and Sumaiya Aktar and Prodip Kumar Roy},
      title = {Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Plant Biology},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {25-29},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpb.20200502.13},
      abstract = {Cold stress at seedling stage is a serious concern to the sustainable rice production in some regions of the world. A field experiment was carried out to investigate the physiological parameters of seedlings of selected five rice cultivars, namely Binadhan-6, BR-26, BRRI dhan28, BRRI dhan29, and BRRI dhan50 (Banglamoti) for cold survival mechanism during low temperature in the Northwest Bangladesh. The field experiment was arranged following Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The physiological parameters such as leaf proline, chlorophyll, total carotenoid content, relative water content (RWC) and starch were determined. In this study, the rice cultivars showed significant variation of physiological activities at low temperature. BRRI dhan28 synthesized the highest amount of proline (1.25 mg g-1), chlorophyll-a (2.63 mg g-1), chlorophyll-b (0.85 mg g-1), relative water content (93.33%) and starch (28.21%) content. Significant variability was observed among the cultivars during the experiment time for their survivability. The sequence of survival potentiality was observed as BRRI dhan28> BRRI dhan29> BR-26> BINA dhan-6> BRRI dhan50. The present finding infers that BRRI dhan28 showed the best survival potentiality based on the synthesis of proline, chlorophyll and other physiological parameters.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Physiochemical Responses and Cold Survival Mechanism of Rice Seedlings of Selected Cultivars in Northwest Bangladesh
    AU  - Bikash Chandra Sarker
    AU  - Sumaiya Aktar
    AU  - Prodip Kumar Roy
    Y1  - 2020/07/04
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13
    T2  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    JF  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    JO  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    SP  - 25
    EP  - 29
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8337
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20200502.13
    AB  - Cold stress at seedling stage is a serious concern to the sustainable rice production in some regions of the world. A field experiment was carried out to investigate the physiological parameters of seedlings of selected five rice cultivars, namely Binadhan-6, BR-26, BRRI dhan28, BRRI dhan29, and BRRI dhan50 (Banglamoti) for cold survival mechanism during low temperature in the Northwest Bangladesh. The field experiment was arranged following Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The physiological parameters such as leaf proline, chlorophyll, total carotenoid content, relative water content (RWC) and starch were determined. In this study, the rice cultivars showed significant variation of physiological activities at low temperature. BRRI dhan28 synthesized the highest amount of proline (1.25 mg g-1), chlorophyll-a (2.63 mg g-1), chlorophyll-b (0.85 mg g-1), relative water content (93.33%) and starch (28.21%) content. Significant variability was observed among the cultivars during the experiment time for their survivability. The sequence of survival potentiality was observed as BRRI dhan28> BRRI dhan29> BR-26> BINA dhan-6> BRRI dhan50. The present finding infers that BRRI dhan28 showed the best survival potentiality based on the synthesis of proline, chlorophyll and other physiological parameters.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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